Back to destinations
AI-generated illustrative scene; not a photograph of this destination
AI-generated
Russia

Saransk weather & best time to visit

City break

Saransk at a glance

Best time
May – Sep
Warmest month
Jul · 26°
Sunshine a year
2,010 h
Rain a year
588 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
168 m

Climate in Saransk

Saransk has mild to warm summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 26 °C, while January is the coolest at −6 °C. With around 2,010 hours of sunshine a year, Saransk is moderately sunny; July is the sunniest month with 10.6 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Saransk

The best time to visit Saransk is from May to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from May to September. The wettest month is June with 68 mm of precipitation.

Saransk through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Saransk in spring

Mar – May

56

Fair

  • 2–20 °C by day
  • 7.2 h of sun a day
  • 28 rainy days in all

Saransk in summer

Jun – Aug

86

Excellent

  • 24–26 °C by day
  • 9.9 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Saransk in autumn

Sep – Nov

39

Poor

  • 2–18 °C by day
  • 3.3 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Saransk in winter

Dec – Feb

18

Poor

  • −6–−4 °C by day
  • 1.6 h of sun a day
  • 29 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May – Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Snow

Nov – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Saransk for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June, August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

24

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: May – September

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 5°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 10°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 9°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 6°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 4°

06:2517:05

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:03–07:14 · evening 16:15–17:27
Blue hour
Morning 05:49–06:03 · evening 17:27–17:40

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Saransk compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 14° at the start of the month to 6° at the end. The days get 2.1 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high14°6°
Night-time low5°−1°
Daylight11.7 h9.6 h

What is the weather like in Saransk in October?

In October, Saransk is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 52 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Saransk.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 39 min06:25 – 17:05
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
19 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
76 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
1 day1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %17 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %2 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %51 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Warm jacket
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Saransk

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

May has the better holiday weather in Saransk: score 87 against 24. In May, days are 10 °C warmer than in October. May has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 6 hours longer a day in May.

October vs May, Saransk
MonthOctoberMay
Holiday weather score2487better
Daytime high10°20°
Night-time low2°8°
Sunshine3.1 h9.5 hbetter
Rainy days1110better
Rainfall52 mm51 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Saransk month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

18January−6° · 1.2 h

In January, Saransk is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −6 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−12 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1.2 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 10 days, totalling 40 mm; on about 9 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in January
20February−5° · 2.8 h

In February, Saransk is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−12 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2.8 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 9 days, totalling 33 mm; on about 7 of them it snows. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in February
27March2° · 4.9 h

In March, Saransk is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). Expect around 4.9 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation falls on about 9 days, totalling 33 mm; on about 6 of them it snows. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in March
53April12° · 7.1 h

In April, Saransk is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sun shines for around 7.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 44 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in April
87May20° · 9.5 h

In May, Saransk is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. With around 9.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 51 mm in total. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in May
85June24° · 10.5 h

In June, Saransk is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. With around 10.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 68 mm in total. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in June
85July26° · 10.6 h

In July, Saransk is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. With around 10.6 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 65 mm in total. On about 6 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in July
87August25° · 8.6 h

In August, Saransk is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 8.6 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 62 mm in total. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in August
75September18° · 5.6 h

In September, Saransk is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. Expect around 5.6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 53 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in September
24October10° · 3.1 h

In October, Saransk is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 52 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in October
17November2° · 1.3 h

In November, Saransk is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1.3 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 10 days, totalling 45 mm; on about 5 of them it snows. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in November
15December−4° · 0.8 h

In December, Saransk is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−9 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 0.8 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 11 days, totalling 43 mm; on about 10 of them it snows. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Saransk.

Saransk in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Saransk

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

ColdOctober: nights around 2°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−12°), the warmest in July (15°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in July. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 10°Night 2°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan18−6°−12°1.2 h1040
FebruaryFeb20−5°−12°2.8 h933
MarchMar272°−6°4.9 h933
AprilApr5312°1°7.1 h944
MayMay8720°8°9.5 h1051
JuneJun8524°13°10.5 h1168
JulyJul8526°15°10.6 h1165
AugustAug8725°14°8.6 h1062
SeptemberSep7518°8°5.6 h1053
OctoberOct2410°2°3.1 h1152
NovemberNov172°−4°1.3 h1045
DecemberDec15−4°−9°0.8 h1143

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

54.18° N, 45.17° E · 168 m · Europe/Moscow

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Saransk

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,010 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 10.6 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 0.8 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.1 hDaylight 10.7 hShare of daylight 29 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.1 of 10.7 hours of daylight in Saransk, 29 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Saransk: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
588 mm on 119 days
Wettest month
Jun · 68 mm
Driest month
Mar · 33 mm
OctoberRainy days 11Rainfall 52 mm

In October, Saransk has about 11 rainy days with 52 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Saransk

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 85 min
Fair skin
about 105 min
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Saransk

How breezy and how cloudy Saransk is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
18 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 20 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 15 km/h
OctoberWind 19 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Saransk typically peaks at 19 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
70 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Jul · 51 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 91 %
OctoberCloud cover 76 %Sunshine 3.1 h

In October, cloud covers on average 76 % of the sky over Saransk: mostly cloudy, with about 3.1 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Saransk

How often the day gets hot in Saransk (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
14 days
Hottest month
Jul · 26 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Daytime high 10 °C

In October, Saransk has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 10 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Saransk

When Saransk is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
40 days
Fresh snow a year
131 cm
Snowy months
Dec – Apr

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 1Fresh snow 5 cmChance of snow 16 / 100

In October, Saransk has about 1 day with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 5 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 16 out of 100: hardly any.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Saransk

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Saransk in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Saransk has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 87) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 17).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    45

    Fair

    • 9 °C by day
    • 6.4 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    87

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 21 °C by day
    • 9.7 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    86

    Excellent

    • 25 °C by day
    • 9.3 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    24

    Poor

    • 10 °C by day
    • 3.1 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    17

    Poor

    • −5 °C by day
    • 1.0 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 4 h 10 min
Distance
3,030 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Saransk compared

Put Saransk side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Saransk vs Penza

In October Penza has the better holiday weather (score 29 vs 24). During the day it is about as warm in Penza as in Saransk. Penza gets one hour less sunshine a day.

Saransk vs Penza, in October
in OctoberSaranskPenza
Holiday weather score2429
Daytime high10°10°
Sunshine3 h2 h
Rainy days1110
Best timeMay – SepMay – Sep

Through the year

OctoberSaransk 10°Penza 10°
SaranskPenza
Go to Penza
Ranking

Russia in October: the best places

In October, Saransk ranks 14 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Volgograd15°60
  2. 2Engels13°45
  3. 3Saratov12°43
  4. 4Voronezh12°39
  5. 5Lipetsk11°37
  6. 6Samara11°32
  7. 7Oryol11°32
  8. 8Tolyatti11°31
  9. 14SaranskThis page10°24
All destinations: Russia

Near Saransk

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Saransk

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Saransk's – good alternatives.

  1. 89 % similar26UlyanovskRussia10°Best time: May – Sep
  2. 88 % similar17Yoshkar-OlaRussia9°Best time: May – Aug
  3. 88 % similar21KazanRussia9°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 87 % similar18CheboksaryRussia9°Best time: May – Aug

Frequently asked questions about Saransk

When is the best time to visit Saransk?

The best time to visit Saransk is from May to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Saransk?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 26 °C and nights around 15 °C. January is the coolest month at −6 °C.

When does it rain most in Saransk?

The wettest month is June with 68 mm of precipitation. The driest month is March with 33 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Saransk get?

Saransk gets around 2,010 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 10.6 hours a day; in December there are 0.8 hours a day.

What time zone is Saransk in?

Saransk is on UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Saransk?

A nonstop flight from London to Saransk takes about 4 h 10 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,030 km.

Which school holidays are best for Saransk?

Saransk has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 87) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 17). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 45, May half-term 87, summer holidays 86, October half-term 24, Christmas holidays 17.