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Russia

Kazan

City break

Kazan at a glance

Best time
May – Aug
Warmest month
Jul · 25°
Sunshine a year
1,920 h
Rain a year
556 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
61 m

Climate in Kazan

Kazan has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 25 °C, while January is the coolest at −8 °C. With around 1,920 hours of sunshine a year, Kazan is moderately sunny; June is the sunniest month with 10.3 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

15

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: May – August

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 5°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 8°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 7°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 5°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 4°

06:1216:46

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:49–07:03 · evening 15:55–17:09
Blue hour
Morning 05:35–05:49 · evening 17:09–17:23

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Kazan in October?

In October, Kazan is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 54 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 34 min06:12 – 16:46
UV index
1 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
19 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
78 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
1 day1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3Europe/Moscow

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %0 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %50 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Warm jacket
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Kazan

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,920 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 10.3 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 0.7 h a day
OctoberSunshine 2.5 hDaylight 10.6 hShare of daylight 24 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 2.5 of 10.6 hours of daylight in Kazan, 24 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 8 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Kazan

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
1 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 100 min
Fair skin
over 2 h
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Kazan: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
556 mm on 115 days
Wettest month
Jul · 60 mm
Driest month
Feb · 33 mm
OctoberRainy days 11Rainfall 54 mm

In October, Kazan has about 11 rainy days with 54 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Kazan

How breezy and how cloudy Kazan is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
19 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Jan · 21 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 16 km/h
OctoberWind 19 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Kazan typically peaks at 19 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
70 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Jul · 49 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 91 %
OctoberCloud cover 78 %Sunshine 2.5 h

In October, cloud covers on average 78 % of the sky over Kazan: mostly cloudy, with about 2.5 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Kazan

How often the day gets hot in Kazan (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
8 days
Hottest month
Jul · 25 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Day high 8 °C

In October, Kazan has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 8 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Kazan

When Kazan is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
44 days
Fresh snow a year
139 cm
Snowy months
Nov – Apr

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 1Fresh snow 4 cmChance of snow 17 / 100

In October, Kazan has about 1 days with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 4 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 17 out of 100: hardly any.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Kazan

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

ColdOctober: nights around 3°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−13°), the warmest in July (16°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from July to August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 8°Night 3°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan17−8°−13°1.1 h1040
FebruaryFeb20−8°−13°2.5 h933
MarchMar26−1°−7°4.7 h937
AprilApr388°0°7.1 h836
MayMay8618°8°9.4 h947
JuneJun8822°13°10.3 h1056
JulyJul8825°16°10.2 h1060
AugustAug8723°15°8.2 h953
SeptemberSep6616°9°5.2 h1050
OctoberOct158°3°2.5 h1154
NovemberNov160°−4°1.1 h1147
DecemberDec14−6°−10°0.7 h1145

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

55.79° N, 49.12° E · 61 m · Europe/Moscow

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Kazan

The best time to visit Kazan is from May to August. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from May to September. The wettest month is July with 60 mm of precipitation.

Kazan through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Kazan in spring

Mar – May

50

Fair

  • -1–18 °C by day
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 26 rainy days in all

Kazan in summer

Jun – Aug

88

Excellent

  • 22–25 °C by day
  • 10 h of sun a day
  • 28 rainy days in all

Kazan in autumn

Sep – Nov

32

Poor

  • 0–16 °C by day
  • 3 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Kazan in winter

Dec – Feb

17

Poor

  • -8–-6 °C by day
  • 1 h of sun a day
  • 30 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Kazan for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Kazan

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

June has the better holiday weather in Kazan: score 88 against 15. In June, days are 14 °C warmer than in October. June has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 8 hours longer a day in June.

October vs. June, Kazan
MonthOctoberJune
Weather score1588better
Day high8°22°
Night low3°13°
Sunshine2.5 h10.3 hbetter
Rainy days1110better
Rainfall54 mm56 mm
Muggy days0better1

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May – Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Snow

Nov – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Kazan month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

17January-8° · 1 h

In January, Kazan is freezing cold: daytime highs average −8 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−13 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 10 days, totalling 40 mm. Snow falls on about 10 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in January
20February-8° · 3 h

In February, Kazan is freezing cold: daytime highs average −8 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−13 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 9 days, totalling 33 mm. Snow falls on about 8 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in February
26March-1° · 5 h

In March, Kazan is freezing cold: daytime highs average −1 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−7 °C). Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 9 days, totalling 37 mm. Snow falls on about 7 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in March
38April8° · 7 h

In April, Kazan is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (0 °C). The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 36 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in April
86May18° · 9 h

In May, Kazan is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 47 mm in total. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in May
88June22° · 10 h

In June, Kazan is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 56 mm in total. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in June
88July25° · 10 h

In July, Kazan is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 60 mm in total. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in July
87August23° · 8 h

In August, Kazan is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 53 mm in total. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in August
66September16° · 5 h

In September, Kazan is mild: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 50 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in September
15October8° · 3 h

In October, Kazan is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 54 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in October
16November0° · 1 h

In November, Kazan is freezing cold: daytime highs average 0 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 11 days, totalling 47 mm. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in November
14December-6° · 1 h

In December, Kazan is freezing cold: daytime highs average −6 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−10 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 11 days, totalling 45 mm. Snow falls on about 10 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kazan.

Kazan in December
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Kazan compared

Put Kazan side by side with another destination.

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Kazan vs. Ulyanovsk

In October Ulyanovsk has the better holiday weather (score 20 vs. 15). During the day it is about as warm in Ulyanovsk as in Kazan.

Kazan vs. Ulyanovsk, in October
in OctoberKazanUlyanovsk
Holiday score1520
Daytime high8°8°
Sunshine3 h3 h
Rainy days1110
Best timeMay – AugMay – Aug

Through the year

OctoberKazan 8°Ulyanovsk 8°
KazanUlyanovsk
Go to Ulyanovsk
Ranking

Russia in October: the best places

In October, Kazan ranks 22 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Makhachkala18°18°82
  2. 2Krasnodar18°76
  3. 3Grozny17°75
  4. 4Astrakhan16°73
  5. 5Rostov-on-Don15°63
  6. 6Taganrog13°14°56
  7. 7Volgograd14°54
  8. 8Orenburg10°38
  9. 22KazanThis page8°15
All destinations: Russia

Planning a trip to Kazan

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Kazan in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Kazan has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 87) and its weakest during October half-term (score 15).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    34

    Poor

    • 6 °C by day
    • 6.4 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    86

    Excellent

    • 19 °C by day
    • 9.6 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    87

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 23 °C by day
    • 8.9 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    15

    Poor

    • 8 °C by day
    • 2.5 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    16

    Poor

    • −7 °C by day
    • 0.9 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 4 h 25 min
Distance
3,230 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Kazan

When is the best time to visit Kazan?

The best time to visit Kazan is from May to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Kazan?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 25 °C and nights around 16 °C. January is the coolest month at −8 °C.

When does it rain most in Kazan?

The wettest month is July with 60 mm of precipitation. The driest month is February with 33 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Kazan get?

Kazan gets around 1,920 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 10.3 hours a day; in December there are 0.7 hours a day.

What time zone is Kazan in?

Kazan uses the time zone Europe/Moscow, at UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Kazan?

A nonstop flight from London to Kazan takes about 4 h 25 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,230 km.

Which school holidays are best for Kazan?

Kazan has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 87) and its weakest during October half-term (score 15). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 34, May half-term 86, Summer holidays 87, October half-term 15, Christmas holidays 16.

Near Kazan

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Kazan

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Kazan's – good alternatives.

  1. 89% similar14UfaRussia8°Best time: May – Aug
  2. 89% similar20UlyanovskRussia8°Best time: May – Aug
  3. 88% similar14Nizhny NovgorodRussia8°Best time: May – Aug
  4. 84% similar24TolyattiRussia9°Best time: May – Sep