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Iraq

Kirkuk weather & best time to visit

City break

Kirkuk at a glance

Best time
Mar – Apr, Nov
Warmest month
Jul · 44°
Sunshine a year
3,050 h
Rain a year
340 mm
Climate
Mediterranean
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
346 m

Climate in Kirkuk

Kirkuk has a Mediterranean climate with warm to hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 44 °C, while January is the coolest at 14 °C. With around 3,050 hours of sunshine a year, Kirkuk is very sunny; July is the sunniest month with 11.6 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Kirkuk

The best time to visit Kirkuk is from March to April and in November. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from February to April and from November to December. From May to September it can get very hot, with highs of up to 44 °C. The wettest month is January with 67 mm of precipitation.

Kirkuk through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Kirkuk in spring

Mar – May

78

Good

  • 21–34 °C by day
  • 8.4 h of sun a day
  • 15 rainy days in all

Kirkuk in summer

Jun – Aug

50

Fair

  • 41–44 °C by day
  • 11.3 h of sun a day
  • 0 rainy days in all

Kirkuk in autumn

Sep – Nov

69

Good

  • 23–39 °C by day
  • 7.9 h of sun a day
  • 7 rainy days in all

Kirkuk in winter

Dec – Feb

69

Good

  • 14–17 °C by day
  • 5.8 h of sun a day
  • 24 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Feb – Apr, Nov – Dec

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

May – Sep

Highs of 33 °C or more

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Kirkuk for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: March, November

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

67

Holiday weather in October

Good

Best time to visit: March – April, November

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 24°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 31°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 30°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 25°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 23°

06:0717:29

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:52–06:42 · evening 16:54–17:44
Blue hour
Morning 05:42–05:52 · evening 17:44–17:54

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Kirkuk compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 35° at the start of the month to 27° at the end. The days get 1.0 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high35°27°
Night-time low22°15°
Daylight11.9 h10.8 h

What is the weather like in Kirkuk in October?

In October, Kirkuk is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. The sun shines for around 7.6 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 2 days bring 20 mm in total. On about 21 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 21 min06:07 – 17:29
UV index
5 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
15 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
24 %on averageAll months
Hot days
21 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+3offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %44 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %77 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty

Compare two months in Kirkuk

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

April has the better holiday weather in Kirkuk: score 95 against 67. In April, days are 5 °C cooler than in October. April has 3 more rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in April.

October vs April, Kirkuk
MonthOctoberApril
Holiday weather score6795better
Daytime high32°27°
Night-time low19°15°
Sunshine7.6 h8.2 hbetter
Rainy days2better5
Rainfall20 mmbetter35 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Kirkuk month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

59January14° · 5.5 h

In January, Kirkuk is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. Expect around 5.5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 67 mm. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in January
75February16° · 6.4 h

In February, Kirkuk is mild: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. Expect around 6.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 54 mm. All in all, February is a good month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in February
86March21° · 7.1 h

In March, Kirkuk is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sun shines for around 7.1 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 55 mm. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in March
95April27° · 8.2 h

In April, Kirkuk is warm: daytime highs average 27 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 8.2 hours a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 35 mm. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in April
54May34° · 10.0 h

In May, Kirkuk is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. With around 10.0 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 2 days bring 11 mm in total. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in May
50June41° · 11.4 h

In June, Kirkuk is very hot: daytime highs average 41 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 26 °C. With around 11.4 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in June
50July44° · 11.6 h

In July, Kirkuk is very hot: daytime highs average 44 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 29 °C. With around 11.6 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in July
50August44° · 11.0 h

In August, Kirkuk is very hot: daytime highs average 44 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 29 °C. With around 11.0 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in August
50September39° · 9.6 h

In September, Kirkuk is very hot: daytime highs average 39 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. With around 9.6 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in September
67October32° · 7.6 h

In October, Kirkuk is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. The sun shines for around 7.6 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 2 days bring 20 mm in total. On about 21 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in October
90November23° · 6.4 h

In November, Kirkuk is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. Expect around 6.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 40 mm in total. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in November
73December17° · 5.4 h

In December, Kirkuk is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. Expect around 5.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 59 mm. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in Kirkuk.

Kirkuk in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Kirkuk

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more

PleasantOctober: nights around 19°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open.

The coolest nights are in January (5°), the warmest in July (29°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from May to September; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in April and in October. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from December to February, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 32°Night 19°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan5914°5°5.5 h967
FebruaryFeb7516°6°6.4 h854
MarchMar8621°11°7.1 h855
AprilApr9527°15°8.2 h535
MayMay5434°21°10.0 h211
JuneJun5041°26°11.4 h00
JulyJul5044°29°11.6 h00
AugustAug5044°29°11.0 h00
SeptemberSep5039°25°9.6 h00
OctoberOct6732°19°7.6 h220
NovemberNov9023°11°6.4 h540
DecemberDec7317°7°5.4 h759

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

35.47° N, 44.39° E · 346 m · Asia/Baghdad

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Kirkuk

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,050 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 11.6 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 5.4 h a day
OctoberSunshine 7.6 hDaylight 11.4 hShare of daylight 67 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 7.6 of 11.4 hours of daylight in Kirkuk, 67 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Kirkuk: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
340 mm on 46 days
Wettest month
Jan · 67 mm
Driest month
Jul · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 2Rainfall 20 mm

In October, Kirkuk has about 2 rainy days with 20 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Kirkuk

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
5 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 25 min
Fair skin
about 30 min
Light brown skin
about 45 min
Olive skin
about 55 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Kirkuk

How breezy and how cloudy Kirkuk is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
16 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Jun · 18 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 13 km/h
OctoberWind 15 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Kirkuk typically peaks at 15 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
26 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Jul · 3 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 44 %
OctoberCloud cover 24 %Sunshine 7.6 h

In October, cloud covers on average 24 % of the sky over Kirkuk: mostly sunny, with about 7.6 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Kirkuk

How often the day gets hot in Kirkuk (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
179 days
Hottest month
Jul · 44 °C
Hot months
May – Oct

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 21Daytime high 32 °C

In October, Kirkuk has about 21 hot days, with an average daytime high of 32 °C: often hot. Avoid the midday sun, look for shade and drink plenty.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to Kirkuk

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Kirkuk in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Kirkuk has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 92) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 50).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    92

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 25 °C by day
    • 7.9 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    53

    Fair

    • 36 °C by day
    • 10.3 h of sun a day
    • 2 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    Fair

    • 44 °C by day
    • 11.2 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    67

    Good

    • 32 °C by day
    • 7.6 h of sun a day
    • 2 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    66

    Good

    • 15 °C by day
    • 5.5 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 5 h 15 min
Distance
3,950 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Kirkuk compared

Put Kirkuk side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Kirkuk vs Erbil

In October Erbil has the better holiday weather (score 74 vs 67). During the day Erbil is 1 °C cooler than Kirkuk.

Kirkuk vs Erbil, in October
in OctoberKirkukErbil
Holiday weather score6774
Daytime high32°31°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days23
Best timeMar – Apr, NovMar – Apr, Oct – Nov

Through the year

OctoberKirkuk 32°Erbil 31°
KirkukErbil
Go to Erbil
Ranking

Iraq in October: the best places

In October, Kirkuk ranks 6 of 18 destinations in this country.

  1. Sulaymaniyah28°91
  2. 2Duhok29°85
  3. 3Sinjar29°83
  4. 4Zakho30°80
  5. 5Erbil31°74
  6. 6KirkukThis page32°67
  7. 7Mosul32°65
  8. 8Hatra32°61
All destinations: Iraq

Near Kirkuk

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Kirkuk

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Kirkuk's – good alternatives.

  1. 87 % similar61HatraIraq32°Best time: Feb – Apr, Nov – Dec
  2. 80 % similar74Deir ez-ZorSyria31°Best time: Feb – Apr, Nov
  3. 80 % similar77HasakahSyria30°Best time: Mar – Apr, Nov
  4. 77 % similar78RaqqaSyria30°Best time: Mar – Apr, Nov

Frequently asked questions about Kirkuk

When is the best time to visit Kirkuk?

The best time to visit Kirkuk is from March to April and in November. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Kirkuk?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 44 °C and nights around 29 °C. January is the coolest month at 14 °C.

When does it rain most in Kirkuk?

The wettest month is January with 67 mm of precipitation. The driest month is July with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Kirkuk get?

Kirkuk gets around 3,050 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 11.6 hours a day; in December there are 5.4 hours a day.

What time zone is Kirkuk in?

Kirkuk is on UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Kirkuk?

A nonstop flight from London to Kirkuk takes about 5 h 15 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,950 km.

Which school holidays are best for Kirkuk?

Kirkuk has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 92) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 50). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 92, May half-term 53, summer holidays 50, October half-term 67, Christmas holidays 66.