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Iraq

Samarra weather & best time to visit

City break

Samarra at a glance

Best time
Feb – Mar, Nov – Dec
Warmest month
Jul · 45°
Sunshine a year
3,220 h
Rain a year
170 mm
Climate
Hot desert
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
80 m

Climate in Samarra

Samarra has a hot desert climate with sunshine almost every day and hardly any rain. July is the warmest month with average highs of 45 °C, while January is the coolest at 16 °C. With around 3,220 hours of sunshine a year, Samarra is very sunny; June is the sunniest month with 11.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Samarra

The best time to visit Samarra is from February to March and from November to December. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from November to March. From May to October it can get very hot, with highs of up to 45 °C. The wettest month is January with 31 mm of precipitation.

Samarra through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Samarra in spring

Mar – May

74

Good

  • 24–37 °C by day
  • 9.1 h of sun a day
  • 8 rainy days in all

Samarra in summer

Jun – Aug

50

Fair

  • 43–45 °C by day
  • 11.5 h of sun a day
  • 0 rainy days in all

Samarra in autumn

Sep – Nov

65

Good

  • 24–41 °C by day
  • 8.1 h of sun a day
  • 5 rainy days in all

Samarra in winter

Dec – Feb

86

Excellent

  • 16–19 °C by day
  • 6.5 h of sun a day
  • 15 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Nov – Mar

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

May – Oct

Highs of 33 °C or more

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Samarra for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: March, November

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

53

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: February – March, November – December

Keep in mindPeak heat

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 24°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 34°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 32°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 25°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 23°

06:0817:32

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:53–06:42 · evening 16:58–17:47
Blue hour
Morning 05:43–05:53 · evening 17:47–17:57

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Samarra compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 37° at the start of the month to 29° at the end. The days get 1.0 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high37°29°
Night-time low21°14°
Daylight11.9 h10.9 h

What is the weather like in Samarra in October?

In October, Samarra is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 7.8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Samarra.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 23 min06:08 – 17:32
UV index
5 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
16 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
22 %on averageAll months
Hot days
26 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+3offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %14 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %80 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty

Compare two months in Samarra

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

March has the better holiday weather in Samarra: score 96 against 53. In March, days are 10 °C cooler than in October. March has 3 more rainy days.

October vs March, Samarra
MonthOctoberMarch
Holiday weather score5396better
Daytime high34°24°
Night-time low18°10°
Sunshine7.8 h8.1 h
Rainy days1better4
Rainfall9 mmbetter30 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Samarra month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

78January16° · 6.2 h

In January, Samarra is mild: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. Expect around 6.2 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 31 mm. All in all, January is a good month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in January
93February19° · 7.2 h

In February, Samarra is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun shines for around 7.2 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 26 mm in total. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in February
96March24° · 8.1 h

In March, Samarra is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun shines for around 8.1 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 30 mm in total. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in March
76April31° · 8.8 h

In April, Samarra is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 8.8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 16 mm in total. On about 17 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in April
50May37° · 10.5 h

In May, Samarra is very hot: daytime highs average 37 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. With around 10.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in May
50June43° · 11.7 h

In June, Samarra is very hot: daytime highs average 43 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 26 °C. With around 11.7 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in June
50July45° · 11.6 h

In July, Samarra is very hot: daytime highs average 45 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 29 °C. With around 11.6 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in July
50August45° · 11.1 h

In August, Samarra is very hot: daytime highs average 45 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 29 °C. With around 11.1 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in August
50September41° · 9.8 h

In September, Samarra is very hot: daytime highs average 41 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. With around 9.8 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in September
53October34° · 7.8 h

In October, Samarra is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 7.8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in October
93November24° · 6.8 h

In November, Samarra is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sun shines for around 6.8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 23 mm in total. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in November
86December18° · 6.0 h

In December, Samarra is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. Expect around 6.0 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 31 mm. All in all, December is an excellent month for a holiday in Samarra.

Samarra in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Samarra

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more

PleasantOctober: nights around 18°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open.

The coolest nights are in January (5°), the warmest in July (29°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from May to September; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in April and in October. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from December to February, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 34°Night 18°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan7816°5°6.2 h531
FebruaryFeb9319°6°7.2 h426
MarchMar9624°10°8.1 h430
AprilApr7631°16°8.8 h316
MayMay5037°22°10.5 h15
JuneJun5043°26°11.7 h00
JulyJul5045°29°11.6 h00
AugustAug5045°29°11.1 h00
SeptemberSep5041°24°9.8 h00
OctoberOct5334°18°7.8 h19
NovemberNov9324°11°6.8 h323
DecemberDec8618°6°6.0 h531

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

34.20° N, 43.89° E · 80 m · Asia/Baghdad

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Samarra

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,220 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 11.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 6.0 h a day
OctoberSunshine 7.8 hDaylight 11.4 hShare of daylight 68 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 7.8 of 11.4 hours of daylight in Samarra, 68 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Samarra: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
170 mm on 28 days
Wettest month
Jan · 31 mm
Driest month
Jul · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 1Rainfall 9 mm

In October, Samarra has about one rainy day with 9 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Samarra

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
5 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 25 min
Fair skin
about 30 min
Light brown skin
about 45 min
Olive skin
about 55 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Samarra

How breezy and how cloudy Samarra is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
19 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Jul · 23 km/h
Calmest month
Nov · 15 km/h
OctoberWind 16 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Samarra typically peaks at 16 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
22 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Jul · 1 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 41 %
OctoberCloud cover 22 %Sunshine 7.8 h

In October, cloud covers on average 22 % of the sky over Samarra: mostly sunny, with about 7.8 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Samarra

How often the day gets hot in Samarra (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
199 days
Hottest month
Jul · 45 °C
Hot months
Apr – Oct

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 26Daytime high 34 °C

In October, Samarra has about 26 hot days, with an average daytime high of 34 °C: often hot. Avoid the midday sun, look for shade and drink plenty.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to Samarra

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Samarra in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Samarra has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 82) and its weakest during May half-term (score 50).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    82

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 29 °C by day
    • 8.6 h of sun a day
    • 3 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    50

    Fair

    • 38 °C by day
    • 10.7 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    Fair

    • 45 °C by day
    • 11.3 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    53

    Fair

    • 34 °C by day
    • 7.8 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    82

    Excellent

    • 17 °C by day
    • 6.1 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 5 h 20 min
Distance
4,010 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Samarra compared

Put Samarra side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Samarra vs Tikrit

In October the holiday weather in Samarra and Tikrit is about equally good (score 53 vs 57). During the day Tikrit is 1 °C cooler than Samarra.

Samarra vs Tikrit, in October
in OctoberSamarraTikrit
Holiday weather score5357
Daytime high34°33°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days11
Best timeFeb – Mar, Nov – DecFeb – Apr, Nov – Dec

Through the year

OctoberSamarra 34°Tikrit 33°
SamarraTikrit
Go to Tikrit
Ranking

Iraq in October: the best places

In October, Samarra ranks 11 of 18 destinations in this country.

  1. Sulaymaniyah28°91
  2. 2Duhok29°85
  3. 3Sinjar29°83
  4. 4Zakho30°80
  5. 5Erbil31°74
  6. 6Kirkuk32°67
  7. 7Mosul32°65
  8. 8Hatra32°61
  9. 11SamarraThis page34°53
All destinations: Iraq

Near Samarra

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Samarra

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Samarra's – good alternatives.

  1. 89 % similar50KarbalaIraq35°Best time: Nov – Mar
  2. 83 % similar47HillahIraq35°Best time: Nov – Mar
  3. 83 % similar47NajafIraq35°Best time: Nov – Mar
  4. 78 % similar61HatraIraq32°Best time: Feb – Apr, Nov – Dec

Frequently asked questions about Samarra

When is the best time to visit Samarra?

The best time to visit Samarra is from February to March and from November to December. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Samarra?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 45 °C and nights around 29 °C. January is the coolest month at 16 °C.

When does it rain most in Samarra?

The wettest month is January with 31 mm of precipitation. The driest month is July with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Samarra get?

Samarra gets around 3,220 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 11.7 hours a day; in December there are 6.0 hours a day.

What time zone is Samarra in?

Samarra is on UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Samarra?

A nonstop flight from London to Samarra takes about 5 h 20 min, for a straight-line distance of about 4,010 km.

Which school holidays are best for Samarra?

Samarra has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 82) and its weakest during May half-term (score 50). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 82, May half-term 50, summer holidays 50, October half-term 53, Christmas holidays 82.