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Iraq

Baghdad

City break

Baghdad at a glance

Best time
Nov – Mar
Warmest month
Aug · 45°
Sunshine a year
3,220 h
Rain a year
149 mm
Climate
Hot desert
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
41 m

Climate in Baghdad

Baghdad has a hot desert climate with sunshine almost every day and hardly any rain. August is the warmest month with average highs of 45 °C, while January is the coolest at 17 °C. With around 3,220 hours of sunshine a year, Baghdad is very sunny; June is the sunniest month with 11.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

49

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: November – March

Keep in mindPeak heat

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 26°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 34°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 33°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 27°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 25°

06:0617:30

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:50–06:39 · evening 16:57–17:46
Blue hour
Morning 05:41–05:50 · evening 17:46–17:55

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Baghdad in October?

In October, Baghdad is very hot: daytime highs average 35 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Baghdad.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 24 min06:06 – 17:30
UV index
6 · highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
17 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
20 %on averageAll months
Hot days
27 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+3Asia/Baghdad

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %5 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %83 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Baghdad

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,220 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 11.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 6.2 h a day
OctoberSunshine 8.0 hDaylight 11.4 hShare of daylight 70 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 8.0 of 11.4 hours of daylight in Baghdad, 70 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Baghdad

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
6 · highSeek shade around midday; sunscreen SPF 30+, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 25 min
Fair skin
about 30 min
Light brown skin
about 40 min
Olive skin
about 55 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Baghdad: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
149 mm on 25 days
Wettest month
Jan · 26 mm
Driest month
Jul · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 1Rainfall 8 mm

In October, Baghdad has about one rainy day with 8 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Baghdad

How breezy and how cloudy Baghdad is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
19 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Jul · 23 km/h
Calmest month
Nov · 15 km/h
OctoberWind 17 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Baghdad typically peaks at 17 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
21 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Jul · 2 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 38 %
OctoberCloud cover 20 %Sunshine 8.0 h

In October, cloud covers on average 20 % of the sky over Baghdad: mostly sunny, with about 8.0 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Baghdad

How often the day gets hot in Baghdad (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
204 days
Hottest month
Aug · 45 °C
Hot months
Apr – Oct

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 27Day high 35 °C

In October, Baghdad has about 27 hot days, with an average daytime high of 35 °C: often hot. Avoid the midday sun, look for shade and drink plenty.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Baghdad

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more

WarmOctober: nights around 21°. Tropical nights: a fan or air conditioning helps.

The coolest nights are in January (7°), the warmest in July (32°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from May to October; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in April. Nights fall below 8 °C on average in January, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 35°Night 21°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan8417°7°6.4 h526
FebruaryFeb9519°8°7.4 h420
MarchMar9725°12°8.2 h425
AprilApr7132°18°8.7 h313
MayMay5038°24°10.4 h16
JuneJun5043°29°11.5 h00
JulyJul5045°32°11.4 h00
AugustAug5045°31°10.9 h00
SeptemberSep5041°27°9.8 h00
OctoberOct4935°21°8.0 h18
NovemberNov9324°13°6.8 h326
DecemberDec9119°9°6.2 h426

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

33.34° N, 44.40° E · 41 m · Asia/Baghdad

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Baghdad

The best time to visit Baghdad is from November to March. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from November to March. From May to October it can get very hot, with highs of up to 45 °C. The wettest month is January with 26 mm of precipitation.

Baghdad through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Baghdad in spring

Mar – May

73

Good

  • 25–38 °C by day
  • 9 h of sun a day
  • 8 rainy days in all

Baghdad in summer

Jun – Aug

50

Fair

  • 43–45 °C by day
  • 11 h of sun a day
  • 0 rainy days in all

Baghdad in autumn

Sep – Nov

64

Good

  • 24–41 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 5 rainy days in all

Baghdad in winter

Dec – Feb

90

Excellent

  • 17–19 °C by day
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 12 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Baghdad for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: March, November

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Baghdad

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

March has the better holiday weather in Baghdad: score 97 against 49. In March, days are 10 °C cooler than in October. March has 3 more rainy days.

October vs. March, Baghdad
MonthOctoberMarch
Weather score4997better
Day high35°25°
Night low21°12°
Sunshine8.0 h8.2 h
Rainy days1better4
Rainfall8 mmbetter25 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Nov – Mar

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

May – Oct

Highs of 33 °C or more

Baghdad month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

84January17° · 6 h

In January, Baghdad is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 26 mm in total. All in all, January is an excellent month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in January
95February19° · 7 h

In February, Baghdad is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 20 mm in total. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in February
97March25° · 8 h

In March, Baghdad is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 25 mm in total. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in March
71April32° · 9 h

In April, Baghdad is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 13 mm in total. On about 19 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in April
50May38° · 10 h

In May, Baghdad is very hot: daytime highs average 38 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in May
50June43° · 12 h

In June, Baghdad is very hot: daytime highs average 43 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 29 °C. With around 12 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in June
50July45° · 11 h

In July, Baghdad is very hot: daytime highs average 45 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 32 °C. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in July
50August45° · 11 h

In August, Baghdad is very hot: daytime highs average 45 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 31 °C. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in August
50September41° · 10 h

In September, Baghdad is very hot: daytime highs average 41 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 27 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in September
49October35° · 8 h

In October, Baghdad is very hot: daytime highs average 35 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in October
93November24° · 7 h

In November, Baghdad is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 26 mm in total. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in November
91December19° · 6 h

In December, Baghdad is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 26 mm in total. All in all, December is an excellent month for a holiday in Baghdad.

Baghdad in December
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Baghdad compared

Put Baghdad side by side with another destination.

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Baghdad vs. Fallujah

In October Fallujah has the better holiday weather (score 55 vs. 49). During the day Fallujah is 1 °C cooler than Baghdad.

Baghdad vs. Fallujah, in October
in OctoberBaghdadFallujah
Holiday score4955
Daytime high35°34°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days11
Best timeNov – MarFeb – Mar, Nov – Dec

Through the year

OctoberBaghdad 35°Fallujah 34°
BaghdadFallujah
Go to Fallujah
Ranking

Iraq in October: the best places

In October, Baghdad ranks 6 of 7 destinations in this country.

  1. Sulaymaniyah27°93
  2. 2Erbil30°79
  3. 3Mosul30°77
  4. 4Fallujah34°55
  5. 5Karbala34°51
  6. 6BaghdadThis page35°49
  7. 7Basra37°47
All destinations: Iraq

Planning a trip to Baghdad

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Baghdad in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Baghdad has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 88) and its weakest during October half-term (score 49).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    79

    Good

    • 29 °C by day
    • 8.5 h of sun a day
    • 3 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    50

    Fair

    • 39 °C by day
    • 10.6 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    Fair

    • 45 °C by day
    • 11.1 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    49

    Fair

    • 35 °C by day
    • 8.0 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    88

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 18 °C by day
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 5 h 25 min
Distance
4,110 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Baghdad

When is the best time to visit Baghdad?

The best time to visit Baghdad is from November to March. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Baghdad?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 45 °C and nights around 31 °C. January is the coolest month at 17 °C.

When does it rain most in Baghdad?

The wettest month is January with 26 mm of precipitation. The driest month is July with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Baghdad get?

Baghdad gets around 3,220 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 11.5 hours a day; in December there are 6.2 hours a day.

What time zone is Baghdad in?

Baghdad uses the time zone Asia/Baghdad, at UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Baghdad?

A nonstop flight from London to Baghdad takes about 5 h 25 min, for a straight-line distance of about 4,110 km.

Which school holidays are best for Baghdad?

Baghdad has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 88) and its weakest during October half-term (score 49). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 79, May half-term 50, Summer holidays 50, October half-term 49, Christmas holidays 88.

Near Baghdad

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Baghdad

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Baghdad's – good alternatives.

  1. 77% similar47BasraIraq37°Best time: Nov – Mar
  2. 71% similar54RiyadhSaudi Arabia34°Best time: Nov – Mar
  3. 69% similar67MexicaliMexico32°Best time: Nov – Mar
  4. 65% similar55Al-UlaSaudi Arabia34°Best time: Nov – Mar