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Afghanistan

Herat

City break

Herat at a glance

Best time
Mar – Apr, Oct – Nov
Warmest month
Jul · 35°
Sunshine a year
3,050 h
Rain a year
231 mm
Climate
Hot desert
Time zone
UTC+4:30
Elevation
927 m

Climate in Herat

Herat has a hot desert climate with sunshine almost every day and hardly any rain. July is the warmest month with average highs of 35 °C, while January is the coolest at 10 °C. With around 3,050 hours of sunshine a year, Herat is very sunny; July is the sunniest month with 11.2 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

97

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: March – April, October – November

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 14°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 24°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 23°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 16°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 13°

06:2517:48

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:10–06:59 · evening 17:14–18:04
Blue hour
Morning 06:00–06:10 · evening 18:04–18:13

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Herat in October?

In October, Herat is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Herat.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 23 min06:25 – 17:48
UV index
6 · highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
18 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
11 %on averageAll months
Hot days
3 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snow
Time zone
UTC+4:30Asia/Kabul

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %83 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • A jumper for the evenings
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Herat

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,050 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 11.2 h a day
Least sunshine
Jan · 6.2 h a day
OctoberSunshine 8.0 hDaylight 11.4 hShare of daylight 70 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 8.0 of 11.4 hours of daylight in Herat, 70 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Herat

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
6 · highSeek shade around midday; sunscreen SPF 30+, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 25 min
Fair skin
about 30 min
Light brown skin
about 40 min
Olive skin
about 50 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Herat: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
231 mm on 36 days
Wettest month
Mar · 57 mm
Driest month
Jul · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 1Rainfall 3 mm

In October, Herat has about one rainy day with 3 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Herat

How breezy and how cloudy Herat is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
21 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Jul · 33 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 14 km/h
OctoberWind 18 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Herat typically peaks at 18 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
22 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Aug · 1 %
Cloudiest month
Mar · 44 %
OctoberCloud cover 11 %Sunshine 8.0 h

In October, cloud covers on average 11 % of the sky over Herat: mostly clear, with about 8.0 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Herat

How often the day gets hot in Herat (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
128 days
Hottest month
Jul · 35 °C
Hot months
May – Sep

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 3Day high 25 °C

In October, Herat has about 3 hot days, with an average daytime high of 25 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Herat

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°

CoolOctober: nights around 9°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (−2°), the warmest in July (20°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule in July; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in June and in August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to March, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 25°Night 9°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan4710°−2°6.2 h644
FebruaryFeb5713°0°6.5 h852
MarchMar8518°5°7.0 h857
AprilApr9725°10°8.2 h426
MayMay8130°14°9.7 h16
JuneJun5734°18°11.1 h00
JulyJul5035°20°11.2 h00
AugustAug5934°18°10.3 h00
SeptemberSep7831°13°9.2 h00
OctoberOct9725°9°8.0 h13
NovemberNov8717°4°6.5 h418
DecemberDec6213°0°6.3 h525

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

34.35° N, 62.20° E · 927 m · Asia/Kabul

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Herat

The best time to visit Herat is from March to April and from October to November. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from March to April and from October to November. From June to August it can get very hot, with highs of up to 35 °C. The wettest month is March with 57 mm of precipitation.

Herat through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Herat in spring

Mar – May

88

Excellent

  • 18–30 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 13 rainy days in all

Herat in summer

Jun – Aug

55

Fair

  • 34–35 °C by day
  • 11 h of sun a day
  • 0 rainy days in all

Herat in autumn

Sep – Nov

87

Excellent

  • 17–31 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 4 rainy days in all

Herat in winter

Dec – Feb

55

Fair

  • 10–13 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 19 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Herat for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: April, October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Herat

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

October and April bring similar holiday weather to Herat (score 97 and 97). Daytime highs are about the same. April has 3 more rainy days.

October vs. April, Herat
MonthOctoberApril
Weather score9797
Day high25°25°
Night low9°10°
Sunshine8.0 h8.2 h
Rainy days1better4
Rainfall3 mmbetter26 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Mar – Apr, Oct – Nov

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Jun – Aug

Highs of 33 °C or more

Herat month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

47January10° · 6 h

In January, Herat is cool: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−2 °C). Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 44 mm. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in January
57February13° · 7 h

In February, Herat is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 0 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 52 mm. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in February
85March18° · 7 h

In March, Herat is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 57 mm. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in March
97April25° · 8 h

In April, Herat is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 26 mm in total. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in April
81May30° · 10 h

In May, Herat is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 17 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in May
57June34° · 11 h

In June, Herat is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in June
50July35° · 11 h

In July, Herat is very hot: daytime highs average 35 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. It is often windy, with gusts of around 33 km/h. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in July
59August34° · 10 h

In August, Herat is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 29 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. It is often windy, with gusts of around 32 km/h. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in August
78September31° · 9 h

In September, Herat is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 17 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in September
97October25° · 8 h

In October, Herat is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in October
87November17° · 7 h

In November, Herat is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 18 mm in total. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in November
62December13° · 6 h

In December, Herat is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 0 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 25 mm in total. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in Herat.

Herat in December
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Herat compared

Put Herat side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Herat vs. Mashhad

In October the holiday weather in Herat and Mashhad is about equally good (score 97 vs. 98). During the day Mashhad is 3 °C cooler than Herat.

Herat vs. Mashhad, in October
in OctoberHeratMashhad
Holiday score9798
Daytime high25°22°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days11
Best timeMar – Apr, Oct – NovApr – May, Sep – Oct

Through the year

OctoberHerat 25°Mashhad 22°
HeratMashhad
Go to Mashhad
Ranking

Afghanistan in October: the best places

In October, Herat ranks 1 of 6 destinations in this country.

  1. HeratThis page25°97
  2. 2Balkh24°96
  3. 3Mazar-i-Sharif24°96
  4. 4Kabul21°95
  5. 5Kandahar28°92
  6. 6Jalalabad28°90
All destinations: Afghanistan

Planning a trip to Herat

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Herat in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Herat has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 97) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 55).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    93

    Excellent

    • 23 °C by day
    • 7.8 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    76

    Good

    • 31 °C by day
    • 10.0 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month
  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    56

    Fair

    • 34 °C by day
    • 10.6 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    97

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 25 °C by day
    • 8.0 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    55

    Fair

    • 11 °C by day
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h 50 min
Distance
5,260 km
Time zone
UTC+4:30
Jet lag
About 4 days (4 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Herat

When is the best time to visit Herat?

The best time to visit Herat is from March to April and from October to November. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Herat?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 35 °C and nights around 20 °C. January is the coolest month at 10 °C.

When does it rain most in Herat?

The wettest month is March with 57 mm of precipitation. The driest month is July with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Herat get?

Herat gets around 3,050 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 11.2 hours a day; in January there are 6.2 hours a day.

What time zone is Herat in?

Herat uses the time zone Asia/Kabul, at UTC+4:30 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Herat?

A nonstop flight from London to Herat takes about 6 h 50 min, for a straight-line distance of about 5,260 km.

Which school holidays are best for Herat?

Herat has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 97) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 55). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 93, May half-term 76, Summer holidays 56, October half-term 97, Christmas holidays 55.

Near Herat

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Herat

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Herat's – good alternatives.

  1. 82% similar97QuettaPakistan23°Best time: Mar – May, Sep – Nov
  2. 80% similar96Mazar-i-SharifAfghanistan24°Best time: Apr, Oct
  3. 80% similar96BalkhAfghanistan24°Best time: Apr, Oct
  4. 80% similar94DamascusSyria26°Best time: Mar – May, Oct – Nov