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Amherst weather & best time to visit

Sun, sea & sand

Amherst at a glance

Best time
Aug
Warmest month
Jul · 25°
Warmest sea
Aug · 19.1°
Sunshine a year
1,930 h
Rain a year
1,074 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC−4 / UTC−3
Elevation
20 m

Climate in Amherst

Amherst has mild to warm summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 25 °C, while January is the coolest at −2 °C. With around 1,930 hours of sunshine a year, Amherst is moderately sunny; July is the sunniest month with 7.4 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Amherst

The best time to visit Amherst is in August. The sea stays too cool for a classic beach holiday: even in August it only reaches 19.1 °C. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from June to September. Rain is frequent from April to May and in December; the wettest month is December with 110 mm.

Amherst through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Amherst in spring

Mar – May

18

Poor

  • 3–16 °C by day
  • Sea 2 °C
  • 5.8 h of sun a day
  • 36 rainy days in all

Amherst in summer

Jun – Aug

52

Fair

  • 21–25 °C by day
  • Sea 16 °C
  • 7.1 h of sun a day
  • 32 rainy days in all

Amherst in autumn

Sep – Nov

19

Poor

  • 8–20 °C by day
  • Sea 13 °C
  • 4.5 h of sun a day
  • 30 rainy days in all

Amherst in winter

Dec – Feb

12

Poor

  • −2–2 °C by day
  • Sea 0 °C
  • 3.7 h of sun a day
  • 35 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No month

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Jun – Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Apr – May, Dec

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Snow

Nov – Apr

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Amherst for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: July – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

15

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: August

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 5°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 13°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 14°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 10°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 7°

07:3218:33

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:13–08:12 · evening 17:52–18:51
Blue hour
Morning 07:02–07:13 · evening 18:51–19:03

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Amherst compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 17° at the start of the month to 11° at the end. The sea cools from 15° to 10°. The days get 1.5 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high17°11°
Night-time low6°2°
Sea15°10°
Daylight11.8 h10.2 h

What is the weather like in Amherst in October?

In October, Amherst is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 13.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 96 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 1 min07:32 – 18:33
UV index
3 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
21 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
63 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC−3offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %0 %
  • Seaweight 25 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %22 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %54 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Amherst

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

August has the better holiday weather in Amherst: score 63 against 15. In August, days are 10 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 6 °C warmer in August. August has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in August.

October vs August, Amherst
MonthOctoberAugust
Holiday weather score1563better
Daytime high14°24°
Night-time low4°13°
Sea13.4°19.1°
Sunshine4.3 h7.0 hbetter
Rainy days1110better
Rainfall96 mm76 mmbetter
Muggy days0better5

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Amherst month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

11January−2° · Sea 0° · 3.6 h

In January, Amherst is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−12 °C). The sea averages −0.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.6 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 12 days, totalling 95 mm; on about 8 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in January
16February−1° · Sea −1° · 4.4 h

In February, Amherst is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −1 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−11 °C). The sea averages −0.8 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 4.4 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation falls on about 10 days, totalling 83 mm; on about 7 of them it snows. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in February
16March3° · Sea 0° · 5.1 h

In March, Amherst is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−7 °C). The sea averages −0.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5.1 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation falls on about 12 days, totalling 93 mm; on about 7 of them it snows. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in March
17April9° · Sea 1° · 5.6 h

In April, Amherst is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). The sea averages 1.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5.6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 83 mm in total. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in April
21May16° · Sea 6° · 6.7 h

In May, Amherst is mild: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sea averages 6.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 6.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 77 mm in total. All in all, May is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in May
34June21° · Sea 13° · 7.0 h

In June, Amherst is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 12.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7.0 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 87 mm in total. All in all, June is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in June
58July25° · Sea 18° · 7.4 h

In July, Amherst is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 17.5 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 7.4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 79 mm in total. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in July
63August24° · Sea 19° · 7.0 h

In August, Amherst is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 19.1 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 7.0 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 76 mm in total. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in August
31September20° · Sea 17° · 5.9 h

In September, Amherst is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sea averages 17.4 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. Expect around 5.9 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 93 mm in total. All in all, September is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in September
15October14° · Sea 13° · 4.3 h

In October, Amherst is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 13.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 96 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in October
11November8° · Sea 8° · 3.2 h

In November, Amherst is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). The sea averages 7.6 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 103 mm in total. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in November
8December2° · Sea 2° · 3.0 h

In December, Amherst is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). The sea averages 2.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.0 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 12 days, totalling 110 mm; on about 7 of them it snows. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Amherst.

Amherst in December

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Amherst

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 4°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−12°), the warmest in July (13°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to May, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 14°Night 4°Sea 13°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan11−2°−12°−0.4°3.6 h1295
FebruaryFeb16−1°−11°−0.8°4.4 h1083
MarchMar163°−7°−0.5°5.1 h1293
AprilApr179°−1°1.4°5.6 h1283
MayMay2116°5°6.3°6.7 h1277
JuneJun3421°10°12.5°7.0 h1287
JulyJul5825°13°17.5°7.4 h1179
AugustAug6324°13°19.1°7.0 h1076
SeptemberSep3120°9°17.4°5.9 h993
OctoberOct1514°4°13.4°4.3 h1196
NovemberNov118°−1°7.6°3.2 h11103
DecemberDec82°−6°2.3°3.0 h12110

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

45.83° N, 64.20° W · 20 m · America/Halifax

Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Amherst

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October13.4°Ccold

8 in 10 years: 11.7 – 14.5 °C

Swimming season: Always below 20 °C

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 13.4°8 in 10 years 11.7° – 14.5°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Amherst ranges from −0.8 °C in February to 19.1 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From December to February the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 18.1 and 20.5 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan−0.4°−0.9°0.2°cold
FebruaryFeb−0.8°−1.5°−0.3°cold
MarchMar−0.5°−0.9°0.0°cold
AprilApr1.4°0.3°3.1°cold
MayMay6.3°2.6°8.7°cold
JuneJun12.5°10.7°14.2°cold
JulyJul17.5°16.0°18.8°fresh
AugustAug19.1°18.1°20.5°fresh
SeptemberSep17.4°16.2°18.8°fresh
OctoberOct13.4°11.7°14.5°cold
NovemberNov7.6°5.7°9.1°cold
DecemberDec2.3°1.1°3.7°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Amherst

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,930 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 7.4 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 3.0 h a day
OctoberSunshine 4.3 hDaylight 11.0 hShare of daylight 39 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 4.3 of 11.0 hours of daylight in Amherst, 39 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Amherst: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,074 mm on 134 days
Wettest month
Dec · 110 mm
Driest month
Aug · 76 mm
OctoberRainy days 11Rainfall 96 mm

In October, Amherst has about 11 rainy days with 96 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Amherst

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
3 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 9).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 45 min
Fair skin
about 60 min
Light brown skin
about 80 min
Olive skin
about 105 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Amherst

How breezy and how cloudy Amherst is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
20 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Dec · 23 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 17 km/h
OctoberWind 21 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Amherst typically peaks at 21 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting: Oct – May.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
65 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Sep · 58 %
Cloudiest month
Apr · 69 %
OctoberCloud cover 63 %Sunshine 4.3 h

In October, cloud covers on average 63 % of the sky over Amherst: variable cloud, with about 4.3 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Amherst

How often the day gets hot in Amherst (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
1 day
Hottest month
Jul · 25 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Daytime high 14 °C

In October, Amherst has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 14 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Amherst

When Amherst is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
36 days
Fresh snow a year
196 cm
Snowy months
Dec – Apr

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 1 cmChance of snow 3 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Amherst.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Amherst

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Amherst in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Amherst has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 61) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 10).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    17

    Poor

    • 7 °C by day
    • Sea 1 °C
    • 5.4 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    24

    Poor

    • 17 °C by day
    • Sea 8 °C
    • 6.8 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    61

    GoodBest holidays

    • 24 °C by day
    • Sea 19 °C
    • 7.1 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    15

    Poor

    • 14 °C by day
    • Sea 13 °C
    • 4.3 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    10

    Poor

    • 0 °C by day
    • Sea 1 °C
    • 3.3 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h
Distance
4,570 km
Time zone
UTC−3
Jet lag
About 3 days (4 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Amherst compared

Put Amherst side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Amherst vs Shediac

In October the holiday weather in Amherst and Shediac is about equally good (score 15 vs 15). During the day it is about as warm in Shediac as in Amherst. The sea is about equally warm. Shediac gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

Amherst vs Shediac, in October
in OctoberAmherstShediac
Holiday weather score1515
Daytime high14°14°
Sea13°13°
Sunshine4 h5 h
Rainy days1111
Best timeAugJul – Aug

Through the year

OctoberAmherst 14°Shediac 14°
AmherstShediac
Go to Shediac
Ranking

Canada in October: the best places

In October, Amherst ranks 20 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. St. Andrews14°12°57
  2. 2Yarmouth14°12°56
  3. 3Wolfville14°13°54
  4. 4Halifax14°14°53
  5. 5Digby14°12°51
  6. 6Antigonish15°50
  7. 7Saint John14°12°49
  8. 8Miramichi13°49
  9. 20AmherstThis page14°13°15
All destinations: Canada

Near Amherst

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Amherst

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Amherst's – good alternatives.

  1. 80 % similar14Sydney, Nova ScotiaCanada14°13°Best time: Aug
  2. 76 % similar14Bathurst, New BrunswickCanada13°10°Best time: Aug
  3. 72 % similar14Mahone BayCanada15°14°Best time: Jul – Aug
  4. 72 % similar17LunenburgCanada15°14°Best time: Jul – Aug

Frequently asked questions about Amherst

When is the best time to visit Amherst?

The best time to visit Amherst is in August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Amherst?

The sea temperature in Amherst ranges from −0.8 °C in February to 19.1 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

Can you swim in Amherst in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 13.4 °C. Comfortable swimming temperatures are not reached at any time of year.

What is the warmest month in Amherst?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 25 °C and nights around 13 °C. January is the coolest month at −2 °C.

When does it rain most in Amherst?

Rain is frequent from April to May and in December; the wettest month is December with 110 mm. The driest month is August with 76 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Amherst get?

Amherst gets around 1,930 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 7.4 hours a day; in December there are 3.0 hours a day.

What time zone is Amherst in?

Amherst is on UTC−4 in January and UTC−3 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Amherst?

A nonstop flight from London to Amherst takes about 6 h, for a straight-line distance of about 4,570 km.

Which school holidays are best for Amherst?

Amherst has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 61) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 10). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 17, May half-term 24, summer holidays 61, October half-term 15, Christmas holidays 10.