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Caribbean Netherlands · Caribbean

The Bottom weather & best time to visit

Sun, sea & sand

The Bottom at a glance

Best time
Dec – Jul
Warmest month
Aug · 30°
Warmest sea
Sep · 29.2°
Sunshine a year
2,960 h
Rain a year
800 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC−4
Elevation
222 m

Climate in The Bottom

The Bottom has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. August is the warmest month with average highs of 30 °C, while January is the coolest at 27 °C. With around 2,960 hours of sunshine a year, The Bottom is sunny; March is the sunniest month with 8.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit The Bottom

The best time to visit The Bottom is from December to July. For a beach holiday – sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry – go from December to June. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from December to March. The rainy season is from September to November; the wettest month is October with 139 mm.

The Bottom through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

The Bottom in the dry season

Dec – Aug

88

Excellent

  • 27–30 °C by day
  • Sea 27 °C
  • 8.2 h of sun a day
  • 96 rainy days in all

The Bottom in the rainy season

Sep – Nov

78

Good

  • 29–30 °C by day
  • Sea 29 °C
  • 7.8 h of sun a day
  • 50 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

Dec – Jun

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Dec – Mar

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Sep – Nov

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in The Bottom for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: February – April

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

77

Holiday weather in October

Good

Best time to visit: December – July

October is the peak of the hurricane season Hurricane season

Keep in mindFrequent rainStorm season

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 27°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 30°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 29°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 27°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 26°

06:0617:52

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:52–06:35 · evening 17:23–18:05
Blue hour
Morning 05:44–05:52 · evening 18:05–18:13

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in The Bottom compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 30° at the start of the month to 29° at the end. The days get 0.5 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high30°29°
Night-time low25°24°
Sea29°29°
Daylight12.0 h11.5 h

What is the weather like in The Bottom in October?

In October, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 29.1 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 7.9 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 18 days, totalling 139 mm. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in The Bottom.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 46 min06:06 – 17:52
UV index
10 · very highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
31 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
27 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
56 %on averageAll months
Hot days
8 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC−4offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %100 %
  • Seaweight 25 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %82 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %1 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • Swimwear
  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
  • Insect repellent
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in The Bottom

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

March has the better holiday weather in The Bottom: score 96 against 77. In March, days are 3 °C cooler than in October. The sea is 3 °C cooler in March. March has 12 fewer rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in March.

October vs March, The Bottom
MonthOctoberMarch
Holiday weather score7796better
Daytime high30°27°
Night-time low25°22°
Sea29.1°26.4°
Sunshine7.9 h8.7 hbetter
Rainy days186better
Rainfall139 mm21 mmbetter
Muggy days3129better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

The Bottom month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

90January27° · Sea 27° · 8.1 h

In January, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 27 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. The sea averages 26.7 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 27 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, January is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in January
93February27° · Sea 26° · 8.3 h

In February, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 27 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. The sea averages 26.3 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.3 hours a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 24 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 32 km/h. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in February
96March27° · Sea 26° · 8.7 h

In March, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 27 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. The sea averages 26.4 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 21 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 29 km/h. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in March
93April28° · Sea 27° · 8.7 h

In April, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 27.0 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 37 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 29 km/h. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in April
85May29° · Sea 28° · 7.9 h

In May, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 27.6 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 60 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 29 km/h. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in May
87June30° · Sea 28° · 7.9 h

In June, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 28.1 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 51 mm in total. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in June
81July30° · Sea 28° · 8.1 h

In July, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 28.3 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.1 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 77 mm. On about 11 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 33 km/h. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in July
80August30° · Sea 29° · 8.4 h

In August, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 28.8 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 94 mm. On about 18 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in August
77September30° · Sea 29° · 7.9 h

In September, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 29.2 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 7.9 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 17 days, totalling 117 mm. On about 15 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in September
77October30° · Sea 29° · 7.9 h

In October, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 29.1 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 7.9 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 18 days, totalling 139 mm. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in October
80November29° · Sea 29° · 7.6 h

In November, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 28.5 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.6 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 15 days, totalling 107 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 28 km/h. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in November
86December28° · Sea 28° · 7.7 h

In December, The Bottom is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 27.5 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 46 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, December is an excellent month for a holiday in The Bottom.

The Bottom in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in The Bottom

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (15+ muggy days)

HotOctober: nights around 25°. Hot nights: air conditioning makes sleeping much easier. Muggy on about 31 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in February (22°), the warmest in August (25°). Nights stay tropical all year (20 °C and more), so a room with air conditioning or at least a fan pays off. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) all year, on about 359 days a year.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 30°Night 25°Sea 29°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan9027°22°26.7°8.1 h927
FebruaryFeb9327°22°26.3°8.3 h724
MarchMar9627°22°26.4°8.7 h621
AprilApr9328°23°27.0°8.7 h837
MayMay8529°24°27.6°7.9 h1260
JuneJun8730°25°28.1°7.9 h1151
JulyJul8130°25°28.3°8.1 h1577
AugustAug8030°25°28.8°8.4 h1694
SeptemberSep7730°25°29.2°7.9 h17117
OctoberOct7730°25°29.1°7.9 h18139
NovemberNov8029°24°28.5°7.6 h15107
DecemberDec8628°23°27.5°7.7 h1146

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

17.63° N, 63.25° W · 222 m · America/Kralendijk

Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in The Bottom

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October29.1°Cvery warm

8 in 10 years: 28.6 – 29.6 °C

Swimming season: all year

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 29.1°8 in 10 years 28.6° – 29.6°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in The Bottom ranges from 26.3 °C in February to 29.2 °C in September. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in September, while the air already peaks in August. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in September, eight out of ten years were between 28.7 and 29.8 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan26.7°26.3°27.2°warm
FebruaryFeb26.3°25.6°27.0°warm
MarchMar26.4°25.8°27.0°warm
AprilApr27.0°26.4°27.7°warm
MayMay27.6°27.1°28.3°warm
JuneJun28.1°27.5°28.6°warm
JulyJul28.3°27.7°29.0°warm
AugustAug28.8°28.3°29.6°warm
SeptemberSep29.2°28.7°29.8°very warm
OctoberOct29.1°28.6°29.6°very warm
NovemberNov28.5°28.0°28.9°warm
DecemberDec27.5°27.0°28.0°warm
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in The Bottom

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,960 hours
Sunniest month
Mar · 8.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Nov · 7.6 h a day
OctoberSunshine 7.9 hDaylight 11.8 hShare of daylight 67 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 7.9 of 11.8 hours of daylight in The Bottom, 67 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in The Bottom: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
800 mm on 146 days
Wettest month
Oct · 139 mm
Driest month
Mar · 21 mm
OctoberRainy days 18Rainfall 139 mm

In October, The Bottom has about 18 rainy days with 139 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in The Bottom

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
10 · very highStay in the shade around midday; SPF 50, clothing, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in May (UV 13).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 15 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 25 min
Olive skin
about 30 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in The Bottom

How breezy and how cloudy The Bottom is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
30 km/h · fresh breeze
Windiest month
Jul · 33 km/h
Calmest month
Oct · 27 km/h
OctoberWind 27 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in The Bottom typically peaks at 27 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting, and here it is that strong all year.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
45 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Feb · 29 %
Cloudiest month
Sep · 58 %
OctoberCloud cover 56 %Sunshine 7.9 h

In October, cloud covers on average 56 % of the sky over The Bottom: variable cloud, with about 7.9 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in The Bottom

How often the day gets hot in The Bottom (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
63 days
Hottest month
Aug · 30 °C
Hot months
Aug – Sep

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 8Daytime high 30 °C

In October, The Bottom has about 8 hot days, with an average daytime high of 30 °C: often muggy. The air feels warmer than the thermometer says: light, airy clothes and slow days help.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to The Bottom

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

The Bottom in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

The Bottom has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 94) and its weakest during October half-term (score 77).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    94

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 28 °C by day
    • Sea 27 °C
    • 8.7 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    85

    Excellent

    • 29 °C by day
    • Sea 28 °C
    • 7.9 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    80

    Excellent

    • 30 °C by day
    • Sea 29 °C
    • 8.3 h of sun a day
    • 16 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Storm season

  • October half-term

    Oct

    77

    Good

    • 30 °C by day
    • Sea 29 °C
    • 7.9 h of sun a day
    • 18 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Storm season

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    88

    Excellent

    • 28 °C by day
    • Sea 27 °C
    • 7.9 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming, Sightseeing & walks

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 8 h 30 min
Distance
6,610 km
Time zone
UTC−4
Jet lag
About 3 days (5 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Storm season

The Bottom lies in an area that Atlantic hurricanes can reach. The hurricane season runs from June to November, with most storms from August to October. A direct hit on any one place is rare, but if you travel then, keep an eye on weather warnings and book flexibly.

  1. January
  2. February
  3. March
  4. April
  5. May
  6. June: Season
  7. July: Season
  8. August: Peak
  9. September: Peak
  10. October: Peak
  11. November: Season
  12. December

Official season dates of the regional warning centres (NOAA, JMA, IMD, Météo-France, BoM, Fiji Meteorological Service); not a forecast.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

The Bottom compared

Put The Bottom side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

The Bottom vs Oranjestad

In October the holiday weather in The Bottom and Oranjestad is about equally good (score 77 vs 74). During the day Oranjestad is 1 °C warmer than The Bottom. The sea is about equally warm.

The Bottom vs Oranjestad, in October
in OctoberThe BottomOranjestad
Holiday weather score7774
Daytime high30°31°
Sea29°29°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days1818
Best timeDec – JulDec – Jun

Through the year

OctoberThe Bottom 30°Oranjestad 31°
The BottomOranjestad
Go to Oranjestad
Ranking

Caribbean Netherlands in October: the best places

In October, The Bottom ranks 1 of 3 destinations in this country.

  1. The BottomThis page30°29°77
  2. 2Oranjestad31°29°74
  3. 3Kralendijk30°29°44
All destinations: Caribbean Netherlands

Near The Bottom

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like The Bottom

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to The Bottom's – good alternatives.

  1. 87 % similar77CulebraPuerto Rico31°29°Best time: Dec – Jul
  2. 87 % similar43Road TownBritish Virgin Islands31°29°Best time: Jan – Apr
  3. 82 % similar76Saint CroixU.S. Virgin Islands31°29°Best time: Dec – Jun
  4. 81 % similar76Antigua (St John's)Antigua and Barbuda31°29°Best time: Dec – Jun

Frequently asked questions about The Bottom

When is the best time to visit The Bottom?

The best time to visit The Bottom is from December to July. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in The Bottom?

The sea temperature in The Bottom ranges from 26.3 °C in February to 29.2 °C in September. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

Can you swim in The Bottom in October?

Yes. In October the sea averages 29.1 °C – almost as warm as a bath.

What is the warmest month in The Bottom?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 30 °C and nights around 25 °C. January is the coolest month at 27 °C.

When does it rain most in The Bottom?

The rainy season is from September to November; the wettest month is October with 139 mm. The driest month is March with 21 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does The Bottom get?

The Bottom gets around 2,960 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is March with 8.7 hours a day; in November there are 7.6 hours a day.

What time zone is The Bottom in?

The Bottom is on UTC−4 all year.

How long is the flight from London to The Bottom?

A nonstop flight from London to The Bottom takes about 8 h 30 min, for a straight-line distance of about 6,610 km.

When is hurricane season in The Bottom?

The Bottom lies in an area that Atlantic hurricanes can reach. The hurricane season runs from June to November, with most storms from August to October. A direct hit on any one place is rare, but if you travel then, keep an eye on weather warnings and book flexibly.

Which school holidays are best for The Bottom?

The Bottom has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 94) and its weakest during October half-term (score 77). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 94, May half-term 85, summer holidays 80, October half-term 77, Christmas holidays 88.