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Saint Barthélemy · Caribbean

Gustavia weather & best time to visit

City break

Gustavia at a glance

Best time
Dec – Apr
Warmest month
Aug · 32°
Warmest sea
Sep · 29.0°
Sunshine a year
3,040 h
Rain a year
788 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC−4
Elevation
6 m

Climate in Gustavia

Gustavia has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. August is the warmest month with average highs of 32 °C, while January is the coolest at 29 °C. With around 3,040 hours of sunshine a year, Gustavia is very sunny; April is the sunniest month with 8.9 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Gustavia

The best time to visit Gustavia is from December to April. For a beach holiday – sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry – go from December to June. The rainy season is from September to November; the wettest month is October with 145 mm.

Gustavia through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Gustavia in the dry season

Dec – Aug

64

Good

  • 29–32 °C by day
  • Sea 27 °C
  • 8.4 h of sun a day
  • 98 rainy days in all

Gustavia in the rainy season

Sep – Nov

45

Fair

  • 30–32 °C by day
  • Sea 29 °C
  • 8.0 h of sun a day
  • 49 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

Dec – Jun

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Sep – Nov

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Gustavia for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: January – March

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

43

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: December – April

October is the peak of the hurricane season Hurricane season

Keep in mindFrequent rainStorm season

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 28°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 31°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 31°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 28°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 27°

06:0417:50

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:51–06:33 · evening 17:21–18:03
Blue hour
Morning 05:42–05:51 · evening 18:03–18:12

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Gustavia compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs stay at about 31° from start to end. The days get 0.5 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high31°31°
Night-time low26°26°
Sea29°29°
Daylight12.0 h11.5 h

What is the weather like in Gustavia in October?

In October, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 26 °C. The sea averages 29.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 8.1 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 17 days, totalling 145 mm. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 46 min06:04 – 17:50
UV index
10 · very highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
31 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
27 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
56 %on averageAll months
Hot days
31 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC−4offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %48 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %85 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %8 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Swimwear
  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
  • Insect repellent
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Gustavia

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

March has the better holiday weather in Gustavia: score 81 against 43. In March, days are 2 °C cooler than in October. The sea is 3 °C cooler in March. March has 10 fewer rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in March.

October vs March, Gustavia
MonthOctoberMarch
Holiday weather score4381better
Daytime high31°29°
Night-time low26°24°
Sea29.0°26.3°
Sunshine8.1 h8.8 hbetter
Rainy days177better
Rainfall145 mm21 mmbetter
Muggy days3128better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Gustavia month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

74January29° · Sea 27° · 8.2 h

In January, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 26.6 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 29 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, January is a good month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in January
80February29° · Sea 26° · 8.6 h

In February, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 26.2 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.6 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 25 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in February
81March29° · Sea 26° · 8.8 h

In March, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 26.3 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 21 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 29 km/h. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in March
74April30° · Sea 27° · 8.9 h

In April, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 26.8 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.9 hours a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 35 mm. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 28 km/h. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in April
59May30° · Sea 28° · 8.1 h

In May, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 27.5 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 56 mm in total. On about 22 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 28 km/h. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in May
56June31° · Sea 28° · 8.2 h

In June, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 26 °C. The sea averages 28.0 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 49 mm in total. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in June
46July32° · Sea 28° · 8.4 h

In July, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 26 °C. The sea averages 28.2 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 75 mm. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 33 km/h. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in July
43August32° · Sea 29° · 8.7 h

In August, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 27 °C. The sea averages 28.7 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8.7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 90 mm. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in August
40September32° · Sea 29° · 8.1 h

In September, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 27 °C. The sea averages 29.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 8.1 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 17 days, totalling 111 mm. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in September
43October31° · Sea 29° · 8.1 h

In October, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 26 °C. The sea averages 29.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 8.1 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 17 days, totalling 145 mm. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in October
53November30° · Sea 28° · 7.9 h

In November, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 28.4 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.9 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 15 days, totalling 106 mm. On about 21 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in November
66December29° · Sea 27° · 7.9 h

In December, Gustavia is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 27.4 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 47 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 31 km/h. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in Gustavia.

Gustavia in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Gustavia

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (15+ muggy days)

HotOctober: nights around 26°. Hot nights: air conditioning makes sleeping much easier. Muggy on about 31 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in February (23°), the warmest in August (27°). Nights stay tropical all year (20 °C and more), so a room with air conditioning or at least a fan pays off. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) all year, on about 358 days a year.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 31°Night 26°Sea 29°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan7429°24°26.6°8.2 h1029
FebruaryFeb8029°23°26.2°8.6 h825
MarchMar8129°24°26.3°8.8 h721
AprilApr7430°24°26.8°8.9 h935
MayMay5930°25°27.5°8.1 h1256
JuneJun5631°26°28.0°8.2 h1149
JulyJul4632°26°28.2°8.4 h1575
AugustAug4332°27°28.7°8.7 h1690
SeptemberSep4032°27°29.0°8.1 h17111
OctoberOct4331°26°29.0°8.1 h17145
NovemberNov5330°25°28.4°7.9 h15106
DecemberDec6629°24°27.4°7.9 h1247

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

17.90° N, 62.85° W · 6 m · America/St_Barthelemy

Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Gustavia

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October29.0°Cvery warm

8 in 10 years: 28.5 – 29.4 °C

Swimming season: all year

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 29.0°8 in 10 years 28.5° – 29.4°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Gustavia ranges from 26.2 °C in February to 29.0 °C in September. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in September, while the air already peaks in August. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in September, eight out of ten years were between 28.6 and 29.7 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan26.6°26.2°27.2°warm
FebruaryFeb26.2°25.5°26.9°warm
MarchMar26.3°25.7°26.8°warm
AprilApr26.8°26.2°27.5°warm
MayMay27.5°27.0°28.1°warm
JuneJun28.0°27.3°28.5°warm
JulyJul28.2°27.6°28.9°warm
AugustAug28.7°28.2°29.4°warm
SeptemberSep29.0°28.6°29.7°very warm
OctoberOct29.0°28.5°29.4°very warm
NovemberNov28.4°27.9°28.8°warm
DecemberDec27.4°26.8°27.9°warm
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Gustavia

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,040 hours
Sunniest month
Apr · 8.9 h a day
Least sunshine
Nov · 7.9 h a day
OctoberSunshine 8.1 hDaylight 11.8 hShare of daylight 69 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 8.1 of 11.8 hours of daylight in Gustavia, 69 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Gustavia: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
788 mm on 147 days
Wettest month
Oct · 145 mm
Driest month
Mar · 21 mm
OctoberRainy days 17Rainfall 145 mm

In October, Gustavia has about 17 rainy days with 145 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Gustavia

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
10 · very highStay in the shade around midday; SPF 50, clothing, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in May (UV 13).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 15 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 25 min
Olive skin
about 30 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Gustavia

How breezy and how cloudy Gustavia is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
30 km/h · fresh breeze
Windiest month
Jul · 33 km/h
Calmest month
Oct · 27 km/h
OctoberWind 27 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Gustavia typically peaks at 27 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting, and here it is that strong all year.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
45 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Feb · 30 %
Cloudiest month
Sep · 58 %
OctoberCloud cover 56 %Sunshine 8.1 h

In October, cloud covers on average 56 % of the sky over Gustavia: variable cloud, with about 8.1 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Gustavia

How often the day gets hot in Gustavia (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
210 days
Hottest month
Aug · 32 °C
Hot months
May – Nov

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 31Daytime high 31 °C

In October, it is hot in Gustavia every day, with an average daytime high of 31 °C: hot and muggy. Plan outdoor activities for the morning and evening, drink a lot and take breaks in the cool.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to Gustavia

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Gustavia in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Gustavia has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 76) and its weakest during October half-term (score 43).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    76

    GoodBest holidays

    • 29 °C by day
    • Sea 27 °C
    • 8.9 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    58

    Fair

    • 31 °C by day
    • Sea 28 °C
    • 8.1 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    44

    Fair

    • 32 °C by day
    • Sea 29 °C
    • 8.6 h of sun a day
    • 16 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Storm season

  • October half-term

    Oct

    43

    Fair

    • 31 °C by day
    • Sea 29 °C
    • 8.1 h of sun a day
    • 17 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Storm season

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    70

    Good

    • 29 °C by day
    • Sea 27 °C
    • 8.1 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 8 h 25 min
Distance
6,560 km
Time zone
UTC−4
Jet lag
About 3 days (5 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Storm season

Gustavia lies in an area that Atlantic hurricanes can reach. The hurricane season runs from June to November, with most storms from August to October. A direct hit on any one place is rare, but if you travel then, keep an eye on weather warnings and book flexibly.

  1. January
  2. February
  3. March
  4. April
  5. May
  6. June: Season
  7. July: Season
  8. August: Peak
  9. September: Peak
  10. October: Peak
  11. November: Season
  12. December

Official season dates of the regional warning centres (NOAA, JMA, IMD, Météo-France, BoM, Fiji Meteorological Service); not a forecast.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Gustavia compared

Put Gustavia side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Gustavia vs Sint Maarten (Philipsburg)

In October the holiday weather in Gustavia and Sint Maarten (Philipsburg) is about equally good (score 43 vs 44). During the day it is about as warm in Sint Maarten (Philipsburg) as in Gustavia. The sea is about equally warm.

Gustavia vs Sint Maarten (Philipsburg), in October
in OctoberGustaviaSint Maarten (Philipsburg)
Holiday weather score4344
Daytime high31°31°
Sea29°29°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days1717
Best timeDec – AprDec – Jun

Through the year

OctoberGustavia 31°Sint Maarten (Philipsburg) 31°
GustaviaSint Maarten (Philipsburg)
Go to Sint Maarten (Philipsburg)

Near Gustavia

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Gustavia

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Gustavia's – good alternatives.

  1. 92 % similar43Road TownBritish Virgin Islands31°29°Best time: Jan – Apr
  2. 91 % similar76Saint CroixU.S. Virgin Islands31°29°Best time: Dec – Jun
  3. 91 % similar39Saint ThomasU.S. Virgin Islands32°29°Best time: Jan – Apr
  4. 89 % similar77CulebraPuerto Rico31°29°Best time: Dec – Jul

Frequently asked questions about Gustavia

When is the best time to visit Gustavia?

The best time to visit Gustavia is from December to April. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Gustavia?

The sea temperature in Gustavia ranges from 26.2 °C in February to 29.0 °C in September. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

Can you swim in Gustavia in October?

Yes. In October the sea averages 29.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath.

What is the warmest month in Gustavia?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 32 °C and nights around 27 °C. January is the coolest month at 29 °C.

When does it rain most in Gustavia?

The rainy season is from September to November; the wettest month is October with 145 mm. The driest month is March with 21 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Gustavia get?

Gustavia gets around 3,040 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is April with 8.9 hours a day; in November there are 7.9 hours a day.

What time zone is Gustavia in?

Gustavia is on UTC−4 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Gustavia?

A nonstop flight from London to Gustavia takes about 8 h 25 min, for a straight-line distance of about 6,560 km.

When is hurricane season in Gustavia?

Gustavia lies in an area that Atlantic hurricanes can reach. The hurricane season runs from June to November, with most storms from August to October. A direct hit on any one place is rare, but if you travel then, keep an eye on weather warnings and book flexibly.

Which school holidays are best for Gustavia?

Gustavia has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 76) and its weakest during October half-term (score 43). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 76, May half-term 58, summer holidays 44, October half-term 43, Christmas holidays 70.