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Azerbaijan

Nakhchivan weather & best time to visit

City break

Nakhchivan at a glance

Best time
Apr – May, Sep – Oct
Warmest month
Jul · 36°
Sunshine a year
2,670 h
Rain a year
270 mm
Climate
Temperate
Time zone
UTC+4
Elevation
887 m

Climate in Nakhchivan

Nakhchivan has a temperate climate with warm summers and cool winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 36 °C, while January is the coolest at 5 °C. With around 2,670 hours of sunshine a year, Nakhchivan is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 10.8 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Nakhchivan

The best time to visit Nakhchivan is from April to May and from September to October. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from April to May and in October. From July to August it can get very hot, with highs of up to 36 °C. The wettest month is March with 45 mm of precipitation.

Nakhchivan through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Nakhchivan in spring

Mar – May

77

Good

  • 15–26 °C by day
  • 7.0 h of sun a day
  • 27 rainy days in all

Nakhchivan in summer

Jun – Aug

55

Fair

  • 32–36 °C by day
  • 10.5 h of sun a day
  • 5 rainy days in all

Nakhchivan in autumn

Sep – Nov

78

Good

  • 14–31 °C by day
  • 7.2 h of sun a day
  • 11 rainy days in all

Nakhchivan in winter

Dec – Feb

32

Poor

  • 5–9 °C by day
  • 4.4 h of sun a day
  • 18 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Apr – May, Oct

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Jul – Aug

Highs of 33 °C or more

Snow

Jan – Feb

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Nakhchivan for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

92

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: April – May, September – October

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 12°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 22°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 22°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 17°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 14°

07:0718:21

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:50–07:43 · evening 17:45–18:38
Blue hour
Morning 06:40–06:50 · evening 18:38–18:48

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Nakhchivan compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 26° at the start of the month to 18° at the end. The days get 1.2 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high26°18°
Night-time low13°6°
Daylight11.8 h10.6 h

What is the weather like in Nakhchivan in October?

In October, Nakhchivan is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun shines for around 6.9 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 20 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 15 min07:07 – 18:21
UV index
4 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
9 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
33 %on averageAll months
Hot days
1 day30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+4offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %65 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %97 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings

Compare two months in Nakhchivan

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

October and May bring similar holiday weather to Nakhchivan (score 92 and 89). In May, days are 3 °C warmer than in October. May has 4 more rainy days. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in May.

October vs May, Nakhchivan
MonthOctoberMay
Holiday weather score9289
Daytime high23°26°
Night-time low10°13°
Sunshine6.9 h8.4 hbetter
Rainy days4better8
Rainfall20 mmbetter35 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Nakhchivan month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

32January5° · 4.3 h

In January, Nakhchivan is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 25 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in January
34February9° · 5.1 h

In February, Nakhchivan is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−2 °C). Expect around 5.1 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 27 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in February
62March15° · 6.0 h

In March, Nakhchivan is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. Expect around 6.0 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 45 mm in total. All in all, March is a good month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in March
81April21° · 6.7 h

In April, Nakhchivan is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sun shines for around 6.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 44 mm in total. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in April
89May26° · 8.4 h

In May, Nakhchivan is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun shines for around 8.4 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 35 mm. On about 5 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in May
66June32° · 10.4 h

In June, Nakhchivan is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. With around 10.4 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 11 mm in total. On about 23 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in June
50July36° · 10.8 h

In July, Nakhchivan is very hot: daytime highs average 36 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. With around 10.8 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in July
50August36° · 10.3 h

In August, Nakhchivan is very hot: daytime highs average 36 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. With around 10.3 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in August
78September31° · 9.5 h

In September, Nakhchivan is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. With around 9.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 18 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in September
92October23° · 6.9 h

In October, Nakhchivan is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun shines for around 6.9 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 20 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in October
65November14° · 5.3 h

In November, Nakhchivan is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. Expect around 5.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 21 mm in total. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in November
29December7° · 3.8 h

In December, Nakhchivan is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−2 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 23 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan in December

Climate in detail

Year & climate table

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Nakhchivan

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°

CoolOctober: nights around 10°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (−4°), the warmest in July (21°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from July to August; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in June and in September. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to March, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 23°Night 10°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan325°−4°4.3 h525
FebruaryFeb349°−2°5.1 h727
MarchMar6215°2°6.0 h945
AprilApr8121°8°6.7 h944
MayMay8926°13°8.4 h835
JuneJun6632°17°10.4 h311
JulyJul5036°21°10.8 h27
AugustAug5036°20°10.3 h13
SeptemberSep7831°16°9.5 h29
OctoberOct9223°10°6.9 h420
NovemberNov6514°3°5.3 h521
DecemberDec297°−2°3.8 h623

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

39.21° N, 45.41° E · 887 m · Asia/Baku

Sunshine
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Nakhchivan

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,670 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 10.8 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 3.8 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.9 hDaylight 11.2 hShare of daylight 62 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.9 of 11.2 hours of daylight in Nakhchivan, 62 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain
Rain

Rain in Nakhchivan: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
270 mm on 61 days
Wettest month
Mar · 45 mm
Driest month
Aug · 3 mm
OctoberRainy days 4Rainfall 20 mm

In October, Nakhchivan has about 4 rainy days with 20 mm of rain in total.

UV index
Sun protection

UV index in Nakhchivan

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
4 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 30 min
Fair skin
about 35 min
Light brown skin
about 50 min
Olive skin
about 65 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds
Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Nakhchivan

How breezy and how cloudy Nakhchivan is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
10 km/h · light breeze or less
Windiest month
Jul · 13 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 7 km/h
OctoberWind 9 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Nakhchivan typically peaks at 9 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light breeze or less.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
35 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Aug · 12 %
Cloudiest month
Mar · 51 %
OctoberCloud cover 33 %Sunshine 6.9 h

In October, cloud covers on average 33 % of the sky over Nakhchivan: mostly sunny, with about 6.9 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity
Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Nakhchivan

How often the day gets hot in Nakhchivan (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
108 days
Hottest month
Jul · 36 °C
Hot months
Jun – Sep

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 1Daytime high 23 °C

In October, Nakhchivan has about 1 hot day, with an average daytime high of 23 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow
Snow

Snow in Nakhchivan

Snow is possible in Nakhchivan, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
7 days
Fresh snow a year
28 cm
Snow possible
Dec – Feb

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 0 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Nakhchivan.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Nakhchivan

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Nakhchivan in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Nakhchivan has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 92) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 31).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    75

    Good

    • 19 °C by day
    • 6.5 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    84

    Excellent

    • 27 °C by day
    • 8.8 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    Fair

    • 36 °C by day
    • 10.5 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    92

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 23 °C by day
    • 6.9 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    31

    Poor

    • 6 °C by day
    • 4.1 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 5 h
Distance
3,760 km
Time zone
UTC+4
Jet lag
About 3 days (3 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Good to know: Azerbaijan

Currency
Azerbaijani Manat (AZN)
Language
Azerbaijani
Sockets
Type C, F · 220 V
Traffic
Drives on the right
Dialling code
+994
Emergency number
112

UK plugs need a travel adapter

Sources: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0). Please check details before you travel.

Compare & alternatives

Compare with another place
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Nakhchivan compared

Put Nakhchivan side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Nakhchivan vs Kapan

In October Nakhchivan has the better holiday weather (score 92 vs 78). During the day Kapan is 3 °C cooler than Nakhchivan. Kapan gets 2 fewer hours of sunshine a day.

Nakhchivan vs Kapan, in October
in OctoberNakhchivanKapan
Holiday weather score9278
Daytime high23°20°
Sunshine7 h5 h
Rainy days48
Best timeApr – May, Sep – OctApr – Jun, Sep – Oct

Through the year

OctoberNakhchivan 23°Kapan 20°
NakhchivanKapan
Go to Kapan
Best places in the country
Ranking

Azerbaijan in October: the best places

In October, Nakhchivan ranks 1 of 12 destinations in this country.

  1. NakhchivanThis page23°92
  2. 2Shaki19°83
  3. 3Baku21°20°82
  4. 4Qabala18°78
  5. 5Sumgait20°19°77
  6. 6Ganja19°76
  7. 7Shamakhi18°74
  8. 8Aghdam20°72
All destinations: Azerbaijan
Places nearby

Near Nakhchivan

Other destinations close by.

Places with a similar climate

Places with a climate like Nakhchivan

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Nakhchivan's – good alternatives.

  1. 84 % similar98ArakIran23°Best time: Apr – May, Oct
  2. 83 % similar95MalatyaTurkey22°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  3. 82 % similar90FerganaUzbekistan22°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  4. 79 % similar86ŠtipNorth Macedonia21°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct

Frequently asked questions about Nakhchivan

When is the best time to visit Nakhchivan?

The best time to visit Nakhchivan is from April to May and from September to October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Nakhchivan?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 36 °C and nights around 21 °C. January is the coolest month at 5 °C.

When does it rain most in Nakhchivan?

The wettest month is March with 45 mm of precipitation. The driest month is August with 3 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Nakhchivan get?

Nakhchivan gets around 2,670 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 10.8 hours a day; in December there are 3.8 hours a day.

What time zone is Nakhchivan in?

Nakhchivan is on UTC+4 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Nakhchivan?

A nonstop flight from London to Nakhchivan takes about 5 h, for a straight-line distance of about 3,760 km.

Which school holidays are best for Nakhchivan?

Nakhchivan has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 92) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 31). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 75, May half-term 84, summer holidays 50, October half-term 92, Christmas holidays 31.