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Azerbaijan

Baku

City break

Baku at a glance

Best time
May – Jul, Sep
Warmest month
Aug · 30°
Warmest sea
Aug · 26.6°
Sunshine a year
2,400 h
Rain a year
223 mm
Climate
Dry subtropical
Time zone
UTC+4
Elevation
0 m

Climate in Baku

Baku has a dry subtropical climate: mild to warm all year, with very little rain. August is the warmest month with average highs of 30 °C, while January is the coolest at 7 °C. With around 2,400 hours of sunshine a year, Baku is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 10.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

82

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: May – July, September

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 17°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 19°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 19°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 18°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 17°

06:5018:02

Pleasant evenings; a light layer can help.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:33–07:27 · evening 17:25–18:19
Blue hour
Morning 06:22–06:33 · evening 18:19–18:30

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Baku in October?

In October, Baku is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 19.7 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 30 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 33 km/h. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Baku.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 12 min06:50 – 18:02
UV index
4 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
2 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
33 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
46 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snow
Time zone
UTC+4Asia/Baku

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %37 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %83 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Wetsuit for longer swims
  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Windproof jacket
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Baku

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October19.7°Cfresh

8 in 10 years: 18.9 – 20.4 °C

Swimming season: Jun – Sep

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 19.7°8 in 10 years 18.9° – 20.4°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Baku ranges from 7.1 °C in February to 26.6 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from June to September.

From October to January the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 25.6 and 27.4 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan8.2°7.2°9.3°cold
FebruaryFeb7.1°5.7°8.1°cold
MarchMar7.8°7.1°8.6°cold
AprilApr10.7°9.3°11.7°cold
MayMay16.1°15.0°17.5°cold
JuneJun21.8°20.2°23.3°refreshing
JulyJul25.3°24.5°26.4°pleasant
AugustAug26.6°25.6°27.4°warm
SeptemberSep23.9°23.2°24.7°pleasant
OctoberOct19.7°18.9°20.4°fresh
NovemberNov14.9°13.5°16.1°cold
DecemberDec10.8°10.0°11.7°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Baku

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,400 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 10.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 3.3 h a day
OctoberSunshine 5.2 hDaylight 11.2 hShare of daylight 46 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 5.2 of 11.2 hours of daylight in Baku, 46 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Baku

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
4 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 10).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 35 min
Fair skin
about 40 min
Light brown skin
about 60 min
Olive skin
about 75 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Baku: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
223 mm on 50 days
Wettest month
Nov · 31 mm
Driest month
Jun · 5 mm
OctoberRainy days 6Rainfall 30 mm

In October, Baku has about 6 rainy days with 30 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Baku

How breezy and how cloudy Baku is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
33 km/h · fresh breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 35 km/h
Calmest month
May · 29 km/h
OctoberWind 33 km/hBeaufort 5
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Baku typically peaks at 33 km/h during the day: Beaufort 5, fresh breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting, and here it gets there all year.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
45 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Aug · 17 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 65 %
OctoberCloud cover 46 %Sunshine 5.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 46 % of the sky over Baku: variable cloud, with about 5.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Baku

How often the day gets hot in Baku (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
30 days
Hottest month
Aug · 30 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Day high 20 °C

In October, Baku has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 20 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Baku

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

PleasantOctober: nights around 16°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open. Muggy on about 2 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in February (4°), the warmest in August (25°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from June to September; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in May and in October. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from December to March, so the room should be heated. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 73 days a year, mostly from June to September.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 20°Night 16°Sea 20°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan297°4°8.2°3.7 h620
FebruaryFeb328°4°7.1°4.5 h523
MarchMar4910°6°7.8°5.9 h522
AprilApr7915°10°10.7°7.3 h521
MayMay9821°16°16.1°8.3 h313
JuneJun10026°21°21.8°9.9 h15
JulyJul8829°24°25.3°10.5 h17
AugustAug8430°25°26.6°9.8 h15
SeptemberSep9225°21°23.9°6.7 h419
OctoberOct8220°16°19.7°5.2 h630
NovemberNov5414°11°14.9°3.6 h731
DecemberDec3410°7°10.8°3.3 h626

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

40.38° N, 49.89° E · 0 m · Asia/Baku

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Baku

The best time to visit Baku is from May to July and in September. For a beach holiday with the sea above 21 °C, go from June to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from April to June and from September to October. The wettest month is November with 31 mm of precipitation.

Baku through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Baku in spring

Mar – May

75

Good

  • 10–21 °C by day
  • Sea 12 °C
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 13 rainy days in all

Baku in summer

Jun – Aug

91

Excellent

  • 26–30 °C by day
  • Sea 25 °C
  • 10 h of sun a day
  • 3 rainy days in all

Baku in autumn

Sep – Nov

76

Good

  • 14–25 °C by day
  • Sea 20 °C
  • 5 h of sun a day
  • 17 rainy days in all

Baku in winter

Dec – Feb

32

Poor

  • 7–10 °C by day
  • Sea 9 °C
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 17 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Baku for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May – June, September

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Baku

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

June has the better holiday weather in Baku: score 100 against 82. In June, days are 6 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 2 °C warmer in June. June has 5 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 5 hours longer a day in June.

October vs. June, Baku
MonthOctoberJune
Weather score82100better
Day high20°26°
Night low16°21°
Sea19.7°21.8°
Sunshine5.2 h9.9 hbetter
Rainy days61better
Rainfall30 mm5 mmbetter
Muggy days2better10

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

Jun – Sep

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Apr – Jun, Sep – Oct

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Baku month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

29January7° · Sea 8° · 4 h

In January, Baku is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 8.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 20 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 34 km/h. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in January
32February8° · Sea 7° · 5 h

In February, Baku is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 7.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 23 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 35 km/h. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in February
49March10° · Sea 8° · 6 h

In March, Baku is cool: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sea averages 7.8 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 22 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 35 km/h. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in March
79April15° · Sea 11° · 7 h

In April, Baku is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 10.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 21 mm in total. It is often windy, with gusts of around 32 km/h. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in April
98May21° · Sea 16° · 8 h

In May, Baku is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 16.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 13 mm in total. It is often windy, with gusts of around 29 km/h. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in May
100June26° · Sea 22° · 10 h

In June, Baku is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sea averages 21.8 °C – refreshing for a swim. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. It is often windy, with gusts of around 31 km/h. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in June
88July29° · Sea 25° · 11 h

In July, Baku is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 25.3 °C – pleasant for swimming. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 12 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy, with gusts of around 31 km/h. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in July
84August30° · Sea 27° · 10 h

In August, Baku is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 26.6 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 14 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. It is often windy, with gusts of around 29 km/h. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in August
92September25° · Sea 24° · 7 h

In September, Baku is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sea averages 23.9 °C – pleasant for swimming. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 19 mm in total. It is often windy, with gusts of around 32 km/h. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in September
82October20° · Sea 20° · 5 h

In October, Baku is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 19.7 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 30 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 33 km/h. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in October
54November14° · Sea 15° · 4 h

In November, Baku is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sea averages 14.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 31 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 34 km/h. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in November
34December10° · Sea 11° · 3 h

In December, Baku is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. The sea averages 10.8 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 26 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 35 km/h. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Baku.

Baku in December
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Baku vs. Derbent

In October Baku has the better holiday weather (score 82 vs. 76). During the day Derbent is 2 °C cooler than Baku. The sea in Derbent is 1 °C cooler.

Baku vs. Derbent, in October
in OctoberBakuDerbent
Holiday score8276
Daytime high20°18°
Sea20°19°
Sunshine5 h5 h
Rainy days69
Best timeMay – Jul, SepJun – Aug

Through the year

OctoberBaku 20°Derbent 18°
BakuDerbent
Go to Derbent
Ranking

Azerbaijan in October: the best places

In October, Baku ranks 1 of 2 destinations in this country.

  1. BakuThis page20°20°82
  2. 2Khankendi17°68
All destinations: Azerbaijan

Planning a trip to Baku

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Baku in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Baku has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 98) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 32).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    70

    Good

    • 14 °C by day
    • Sea 10 °C
    • 6.9 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    98

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 22 °C by day
    • Sea 17 °C
    • 8.6 h of sun a day
    • 3 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    85

    Excellent

    • 29 °C by day
    • Sea 26 °C
    • 10.0 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

  • October half-term

    Oct

    82

    Excellent

    • 20 °C by day
    • Sea 20 °C
    • 5.2 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    32

    Poor

    • 8 °C by day
    • Sea 10 °C
    • 3.5 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 5 h 20 min
Distance
4,000 km
Time zone
UTC+4
Jet lag
About 3 days (3 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Baku

When is the best time to visit Baku?

The best time to visit Baku is from May to July and in September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Baku?

The sea temperature in Baku ranges from 7.1 °C in February to 26.6 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from June to September.

Can you swim in Baku in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 19.7 °C. Comfortable swimming is possible from June to September.

What is the warmest month in Baku?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 30 °C and nights around 25 °C. January is the coolest month at 7 °C.

When does it rain most in Baku?

The wettest month is November with 31 mm of precipitation. The driest month is June with 5 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Baku get?

Baku gets around 2,400 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 10.5 hours a day; in December there are 3.3 hours a day.

What time zone is Baku in?

Baku uses the time zone Asia/Baku, at UTC+4 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Baku?

A nonstop flight from London to Baku takes about 5 h 20 min, for a straight-line distance of about 4,000 km.

Which school holidays are best for Baku?

Baku has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 98) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 32). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 70, May half-term 98, Summer holidays 85, October half-term 82, Christmas holidays 32.

Near Baku

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Baku

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Baku's – good alternatives.

  1. 75% similar29Nessebar (Sunny Beach)Bulgaria18°19°Best time: Jun – Aug
  2. 75% similar80BurgasBulgaria18°19°Best time: May – Oct
  3. 73% similar25DerbentRussia18°19°Best time: Jun – Aug
  4. 72% similar29VarnaBulgaria17°18°Best time: Jul – Aug