Back to destinations
AI-generated illustrative landscape; not a photograph of this destination
AI-generated
Peru

Machu Picchu

Mountain air

Machu Picchu at a glance

Best time
Jun – Aug
Warmest month
Oct · 19°
Sunshine a year
1,720 h
Rain a year
2,007 mm
Climate
Mountain
Time zone
UTC−5
Elevation
2,189 m

Climate in Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu has a mountain climate: summers are fresh, winters cold and snowy. October is the warmest month with average highs of 19 °C, while June is the coolest at 18 °C. With around 1,720 hours of sunshine a year, Machu Picchu is moderately sunny; July is the sunniest month with 6.0 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

56

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: June – August

Good forSightseeing & walks

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 15°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 19°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 18°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 15°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 13°

05:2417:47

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:11–05:53 · evening 17:19–18:00
Blue hour
Morning 05:03–05:11 · evening 18:00–18:08

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Machu Picchu in October?

In October, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 30 days, adding up to 164 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

More details for October

Daylight
12 h 22 min05:24 – 17:47
UV index
15 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
7 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
85 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Time zone
UTC−5America/Lima

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %32 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %0 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Mountain air”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Machu Picchu

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,720 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 6.0 h a day
Least sunshine
Feb · 3.1 h a day
OctoberSunshine 4.9 hDaylight 12.4 hShare of daylight 40 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 4.9 of 12.4 hours of daylight in Machu Picchu, 40 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Machu Picchu

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
15 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in February (UV 15).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 10 min
Light brown skin
about 15 min
Olive skin
about 20 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Machu Picchu: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,007 mm on 302 days
Wettest month
Jan · 292 mm
Driest month
Jul · 43 mm
OctoberRainy days 30Rainfall 164 mm

In October, Machu Picchu has about 30 rainy days with 164 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Machu Picchu

How breezy and how cloudy Machu Picchu is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
6 km/h · light air
Windiest month
Sep · 7 km/h
Calmest month
Jan · 6 km/h
OctoberWind 7 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Machu Picchu typically peaks at 7 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light air.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
82 % · mostly overcast
Clearest month
Jul · 61 %
Cloudiest month
Feb · 96 %
OctoberCloud cover 85 %Sunshine 4.9 h

In October, cloud covers on average 85 % of the sky over Machu Picchu: mostly overcast, with about 4.9 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Machu Picchu

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cool 8–15°

CoolOctober: nights around 12°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in July (9°), the warmest in January (13°).

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 19°Night 12°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan5119°13°3.4 h31292
FebruaryFeb5018°13°3.1 h28274
MarchMar5219°13°3.6 h31262
AprilApr5619°12°4.7 h29177
MayMay5818°11°5.5 h2495
JuneJun6518°10°5.7 h1550
JulyJul7118°9°6.0 h1343
AugustAug6118°9°5.9 h1863
SeptemberSep5919°10°5.7 h2391
OctoberOct5619°12°4.9 h30164
NovemberNov5419°12°4.2 h30217
DecemberDec5219°13°3.7 h31278

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

13.16° S, 72.52° W · 2,189 m · America/Lima

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Machu Picchu

The best time to visit Machu Picchu is from June to August. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, the weather is pleasant all year round. Rain is most frequent from September to May; the wettest month is January with 292 mm.

Machu Picchu through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Machu Picchu in spring

Sep – Nov

56

Fair

  • 19 °C by day
  • 5 h of sun a day
  • 83 rainy days in all

Machu Picchu in summer

Dec – Feb

51

Fair

  • 18–19 °C by day
  • 3 h of sun a day
  • 90 rainy days in all

Machu Picchu in autumn

Mar – May

55

Fair

  • 18–19 °C by day
  • 5 h of sun a day
  • 84 rainy days in all

Machu Picchu in winter

Jun – Aug

66

Good

  • 18 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 46 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Machu Picchu for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: July – September

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Machu Picchu

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

July has the better holiday weather in Machu Picchu: score 71 against 56. In July, days are 1 °C cooler than in October. July has 17 fewer rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in July.

October vs. July, Machu Picchu
MonthOctoberJuly
Weather score5671better
Day high19°18°
Night low12°9°
Sunshine4.9 h6.0 hbetter
Rainy days3013better
Rainfall164 mm43 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Hiking & mountain trips

All year

13–27 °C in the village, little snow

Rainy months

Sep – May

18 or more rainy days, often short showers and storms

Machu Picchu month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

51January19° · 3 h

In January, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. It rains often – on about 31 days, adding up to 292 mm. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in January
50February18° · 3 h

In February, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. It rains often – on about 28 days, adding up to 274 mm. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in February
52March19° · 4 h

In March, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 31 days, adding up to 262 mm. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in March
56April19° · 5 h

In April, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 29 days, adding up to 177 mm. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in April
58May18° · 6 h

In May, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 24 days, adding up to 95 mm. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in May
65June18° · 6 h

In June, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 50 mm. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in June
71July18° · 6 h

In July, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 43 mm in total. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in July
61August18° · 6 h

In August, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 18 days, adding up to 63 mm. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in August
59September19° · 6 h

In September, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 23 days, adding up to 91 mm. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in September
56October19° · 5 h

In October, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 30 days, adding up to 164 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in October
54November19° · 4 h

In November, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. Expect around 4 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 30 days, adding up to 217 mm. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in November
52December19° · 4 h

In December, Machu Picchu is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 31 days, adding up to 278 mm. All in all, December is a so-so month for a holiday in Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu in December
Compare

Machu Picchu compared

Put Machu Picchu side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Machu Picchu vs. Cusco

In October the holiday weather in Machu Picchu and Cusco is about equally good (score 56 vs. 55). During the day Cusco is 2 °C cooler than Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu vs. Cusco, in October
in OctoberMachu PicchuCusco
Holiday score5655
Daytime high19°17°
Sunshine5 h5 h
Rainy days3030
Best timeJun – AugApr – Dec

Through the year

OctoberMachu Picchu 19°Cusco 17°
Machu PicchuCusco
Go to Cusco
Ranking

Peru in October: the best places

In October, Machu Picchu ranks 3 of 6 destinations in this country.

  1. Arequipa22°100
  2. 2Lima20°95
  3. 3Machu PicchuThis page19°56
  4. 4Cusco17°55
  5. 5Iquitos31°34
  6. 6La Rinconada5°7
All destinations: Peru

Planning a trip to Machu Picchu

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Machu Picchu in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Machu Picchu has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 65) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 52).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    55

    Fair

    • 19 °C by day
    • 4.4 h of sun a day
    • 30 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    59

    Fair

    • 18 °C by day
    • 5.5 h of sun a day
    • 22 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    65

    GoodBest holidays

    • 18 °C by day
    • 5.9 h of sun a day
    • 16 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    56

    Fair

    • 19 °C by day
    • 4.9 h of sun a day
    • 30 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    52

    Fair

    • 19 °C by day
    • 3.6 h of sun a day
    • 31 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 12 h 30 min
Distance
9,950 km
Time zone
UTC−5
Jet lag
About 4 days (6 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Machu Picchu

When is the best time to visit Machu Picchu?

The best time to visit Machu Picchu is from June to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Machu Picchu?

October is the warmest month, with average highs of 19 °C and nights around 12 °C. June is the coolest month at 18 °C.

When does it rain most in Machu Picchu?

Rain is most frequent from September to May; the wettest month is January with 292 mm. The driest month is July with 43 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Machu Picchu get?

Machu Picchu gets around 1,720 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 6.0 hours a day; in February there are 3.1 hours a day.

What time zone is Machu Picchu in?

Machu Picchu uses the time zone America/Lima, at UTC−5 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Machu Picchu?

A nonstop flight from London to Machu Picchu takes about 12 h 30 min, for a straight-line distance of about 9,950 km. Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Which school holidays are best for Machu Picchu?

Machu Picchu has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 65) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 52). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 55, May half-term 59, Summer holidays 65, October half-term 56, Christmas holidays 52.

Near Machu Picchu

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Machu Picchu

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Machu Picchu's – good alternatives.

  1. 61% similar54BogotáColombia19°Best time: Jun – Sep
  2. 58% similar45QuitoEcuador17°Best time: Jul – Sep
  3. 42% similar51PereiraColombia21°Best time: All year
  4. 35% similar73Ngorongoro Conservation AreaTanzania22°Best time: Jun – Sep