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Peru

Lima

City break

Lima at a glance

Best time
Mar – Jan
Warmest month
Feb · 25°
Sunshine a year
2,550 h
Rain a year
102 mm
Climate
Dry subtropical
Time zone
UTC−5
Elevation
152 m

Climate in Lima

Lima has a dry subtropical climate: mild to warm all year, with very little rain. February is the warmest month with average highs of 25 °C, while August is the coolest at 19 °C. With around 2,550 hours of sunshine a year, Lima is sunny; August is the sunniest month with 7.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

95

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: March – January

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 17°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 20°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 20°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 18°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 17°

05:4318:04

Pleasant evenings; a light layer can help.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:30–06:11 · evening 17:36–18:17
Blue hour
Morning 05:22–05:30 · evening 18:17–18:26

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Lima in October?

In October, Lima is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

More details for October

Daylight
12 h 21 min05:43 – 18:04
UV index
13 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
14 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
70 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC−5America/Lima

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %73 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • A jumper for the evenings
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Lima

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,550 hours
Sunniest month
Aug · 7.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Feb · 5.7 h a day
OctoberSunshine 7.4 hDaylight 12.4 hShare of daylight 60 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 7.4 of 12.4 hours of daylight in Lima, 60 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Lima

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
13 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in February (UV 13).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 20 min
Olive skin
about 25 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Lima: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
102 mm on 29 days
Wettest month
Feb · 32 mm
Driest month
Aug · 1 mm
OctoberRainy days 1Rainfall 3 mm

In October, Lima has about one rainy day with 3 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Lima

How breezy and how cloudy Lima is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
14 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Sep · 14 km/h
Calmest month
Mar · 12 km/h
OctoberWind 14 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Lima typically peaks at 14 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
71 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Aug · 51 %
Cloudiest month
Feb · 90 %
OctoberCloud cover 70 %Sunshine 7.4 h

In October, cloud covers on average 70 % of the sky over Lima: mostly cloudy, with about 7.4 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Lima

How often the day gets hot in Lima (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
0 days
Hottest month
Feb · 25 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Day high 20 °C

In October, Lima has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 20 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Lima

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

PleasantOctober: nights around 15°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open.

The coolest nights are in August (15°), the warmest in February (20°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from February to March; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from April to January. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 88 days a year, mostly from January to April.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 20°Night 15°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan8724°19°6.3 h619
FebruaryFeb7725°20°5.7 h932
MarchMar8125°20°5.8 h826
AprilApr9323°18°6.9 h37
MayMay9521°17°7.4 h02
JuneJun9420°15°7.2 h02
JulyJul9519°15°7.6 h01
AugustAug9619°15°7.7 h01
SeptemberSep9520°15°7.6 h02
OctoberOct9520°15°7.4 h13
NovemberNov9521°16°7.4 h12
DecemberDec9223°18°6.6 h26

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

12.04° S, 77.03° W · 152 m · America/Lima

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Lima

The best time to visit Lima is from March to January. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, the weather is pleasant all year round. The wettest month is February with 32 mm of precipitation.

Lima through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Lima in spring

Sep – Nov

95

Excellent

  • 20–21 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 1 rainy days in all

Lima in summer

Dec – Feb

85

Excellent

  • 23–25 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 17 rainy days in all

Lima in autumn

Mar – May

90

Excellent

  • 21–25 °C by day
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 11 rainy days in all

Lima in winter

Jun – Aug

95

Excellent

  • 19–20 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 0 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Lima for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: April – May, December

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Lima

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

October and August bring similar holiday weather to Lima (score 95 and 96). In August, days are 1 °C cooler than in October. August has one rainy day fewer.

October vs. August, Lima
MonthOctoberAugust
Weather score9596
Day high20°19°
Night low15°15°
Sunshine7.4 h7.7 h
Rainy days10better
Rainfall3 mm1 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

All year

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Lima month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

87January24° · 6 h

In January, Lima is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 19 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, January is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in January
77February25° · 6 h

In February, Lima is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 32 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, February is a good month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in February
81March25° · 6 h

In March, Lima is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 20 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 26 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in March
93April23° · 7 h

In April, Lima is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 7 mm in total. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in April
95May21° · 7 h

In May, Lima is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in May
94June20° · 7 h

In June, Lima is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in June
95July19° · 8 h

In July, Lima is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in July
96August19° · 8 h

In August, Lima is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in August
95September20° · 8 h

In September, Lima is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in September
95October20° · 7 h

In October, Lima is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in October
95November21° · 7 h

In November, Lima is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in November
92December23° · 7 h

In December, Lima is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, December is an excellent month for a holiday in Lima.

Lima in December
Compare

Lima compared

Put Lima side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Lima vs. Machu Picchu

In October Lima has the better holiday weather (score 95 vs. 57). During the day Machu Picchu is 1 °C cooler than Lima. Machu Picchu gets 2 fewer hours of sunshine a day.

Lima vs. Machu Picchu, in October
in OctoberLimaMachu Picchu
Holiday score9557
Daytime high20°19°
Sunshine7 h5 h
Rainy days130
Best timeMar – JanJun – Aug

Through the year

OctoberLima 20°Machu Picchu 19°
LimaMachu Picchu
Go to Machu Picchu
Ranking

Peru in October: the best places

In October, Lima ranks 2 of 6 destinations in this country.

  1. Arequipa22°100
  2. 2LimaThis page20°95
  3. 3Machu Picchu19°56
  4. 4Cusco17°55
  5. 5Iquitos31°34
  6. 6La Rinconada5°7
All destinations: Peru

Planning a trip to Lima

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Lima in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Lima has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 96) and its weakest during the Easter holidays (score 89).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    89

    Excellent

    • 24 °C by day
    • 6.6 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    95

    Excellent

    • 21 °C by day
    • 7.4 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    96

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 19 °C by day
    • 7.7 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    95

    Excellent

    • 20 °C by day
    • 7.4 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    90

    Excellent

    • 23 °C by day
    • 6.5 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 12 h 45 min
Distance
10,150 km
Time zone
UTC−5
Jet lag
About 4 days (6 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Lima

When is the best time to visit Lima?

The best time to visit Lima is from March to January. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Lima?

February is the warmest month, with average highs of 25 °C and nights around 20 °C. August is the coolest month at 19 °C.

When does it rain most in Lima?

The wettest month is February with 32 mm of precipitation. The driest month is August with 1 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Lima get?

Lima gets around 2,550 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is August with 7.7 hours a day; in February there are 5.7 hours a day.

What time zone is Lima in?

Lima uses the time zone America/Lima, at UTC−5 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Lima?

A nonstop flight from London to Lima takes about 12 h 45 min, for a straight-line distance of about 10,150 km. Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Which school holidays are best for Lima?

Lima has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 96) and its weakest during the Easter holidays (score 89). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 89, May half-term 95, Summer holidays 96, October half-term 95, Christmas holidays 90.

Near Lima

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Lima

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Lima's – good alternatives.

  1. 56% similar100ArequipaPeru22°Best time: Apr – Dec
  2. 55% similar94ToowoombaAustralia25°Best time: Feb – May, Jul – Nov
  3. 54% similar87Córdoba, ArgentinaArgentina24°Best time: Feb – Nov
  4. 51% similar81JohannesburgSouth Africa25°Best time: Apr – Oct