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Nigeria

Kaduna weather & best time to visit

City break

Kaduna at a glance

Best time
Nov – Jan
Warmest month
Mar · 37°
Sunshine a year
2,450 h
Rain a year
945 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC+1
Elevation
626 m

Climate in Kaduna

Kaduna has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. March is the warmest month with average highs of 37 °C, while August is the coolest at 29 °C. With around 2,450 hours of sunshine a year, Kaduna is sunny; November is the sunniest month with 8.9 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Kaduna

The best time to visit Kaduna is from November to January. From February to May and in November it can get very hot, with highs of up to 37 °C. The rainy season is from June to September; the wettest month is August with 248 mm.

Kaduna through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Kaduna in the dry season

Oct – May

52

Fair

  • 32–37 °C by day
  • 8.0 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Kaduna in the rainy season

Jun – Sep

37

Poor

  • 29–31 °C by day
  • 4.2 h of sun a day
  • 96 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Feb – May, Nov

Highs of 33 °C or more

Rainy months

Jun – Sep

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Kaduna for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: December – February

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

44

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: November – January

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 24°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 32°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 31°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 26°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 24°

06:1918:13

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:06–06:47 · evening 17:45–18:26
Blue hour
Morning 05:57–06:06 · evening 18:26–18:34

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Kaduna compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs rise from about 31° at the start of the month to 33° at the end. The days get 0.3 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high31°33°
Night-time low20°19°
Daylight12.0 h11.8 h

What is the weather like in Kaduna in October?

In October, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. Expect around 6.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 86 mm in total. On about 28 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Kaduna.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 55 min06:19 – 18:13
UV index
12 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
24 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
11 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
64 %on averageAll months
Hot days
28 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+1offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %39 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %57 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %44 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
  • Insect repellent
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Kaduna

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

January has the better holiday weather in Kaduna: score 70 against 44. Daytime highs are about the same. January has 12 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in January.

October vs January, Kaduna
MonthOctoberJanuary
Holiday weather score4470better
Daytime high32°32°
Night-time low20°16°
Sunshine6.4 h8.6 hbetter
Rainy days120better
Rainfall86 mm0 mmbetter
Muggy days240better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Kaduna month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

70January32° · 8.6 h

In January, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 8.6 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 23 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, January is a good month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in January
53February34° · 8.7 h

In February, Kaduna is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. The sun shines for around 8.7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in February
48March37° · 8.3 h

In March, Kaduna is very hot: daytime highs average 37 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. The sun shines for around 8.3 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in March
43April36° · 7.6 h

In April, Kaduna is very hot: daytime highs average 36 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sun shines for around 7.6 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 22 mm in total. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in April
32May33° · 6.6 h

In May, Kaduna is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sun shines for around 6.6 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 82 mm in total. On about 29 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, May is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in May
34June31° · 5.0 h

In June, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. Expect around 5.0 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 18 days, totalling 117 mm. On about 20 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in June
39July29° · 3.9 h

In July, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.9 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 25 days, totalling 175 mm. On about 11 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in July
41August29° · 3.4 h

In August, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.4 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 28 days, totalling 248 mm. On about 6 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in August
35September30° · 4.6 h

In September, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. Expect around 4.6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 26 days, totalling 210 mm. On about 18 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in September
44October32° · 6.4 h

In October, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. Expect around 6.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 86 mm in total. On about 28 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in October
61November33° · 8.9 h

In November, Kaduna is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. The sun shines for around 8.9 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in November
68December32° · 8.7 h

In December, Kaduna is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 8.7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in Kaduna.

Kaduna in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Kaduna

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • muggy month (15+ muggy days)

WarmOctober: nights around 20°. Tropical nights: a fan or air conditioning helps. Muggy on about 24 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in December (16°), the warmest in April (23°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from March to October; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from November to February. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 189 days a year, mostly from May to October.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 32°Night 20°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan7032°16°8.6 h00
FebruaryFeb5334°19°8.7 h00
MarchMar4837°22°8.3 h14
AprilApr4336°23°7.6 h522
MayMay3233°23°6.6 h1382
JuneJun3431°21°5.0 h18117
JulyJul3929°21°3.9 h25175
AugustAug4129°21°3.4 h28248
SeptemberSep3530°21°4.6 h26210
OctoberOct4432°20°6.4 h1286
NovemberNov6133°17°8.9 h01
DecemberDec6832°16°8.7 h00

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

10.53° N, 7.44° E · 626 m · Africa/Lagos

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Kaduna

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,450 hours
Sunniest month
Nov · 8.9 h a day
Least sunshine
Aug · 3.4 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.4 hDaylight 11.9 hShare of daylight 54 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.4 of 11.9 hours of daylight in Kaduna, 54 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Kaduna: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
945 mm on 126 days
Wettest month
Aug · 248 mm
Driest month
Jan · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 12Rainfall 86 mm

In October, Kaduna has about 12 rainy days with 86 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Kaduna

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
12 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in April (UV 14).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 20 min
Olive skin
about 25 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Kaduna

How breezy and how cloudy Kaduna is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
15 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Jan · 18 km/h
Calmest month
Oct · 11 km/h
OctoberWind 11 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Kaduna typically peaks at 11 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light breeze or less.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
58 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Dec · 28 %
Cloudiest month
Aug · 87 %
OctoberCloud cover 64 %Sunshine 6.4 h

In October, cloud covers on average 64 % of the sky over Kaduna: variable cloud, with about 6.4 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Kaduna

How often the day gets hot in Kaduna (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
278 days
Hottest month
Mar · 37 °C
Hot months
Sep – Jun

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 28Daytime high 32 °C

In October, Kaduna has about 28 hot days, with an average daytime high of 32 °C: hot and muggy. Plan outdoor activities for the morning and evening, drink a lot and take breaks in the cool.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to Kaduna

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Kaduna in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Kaduna has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 69) and its weakest during May half-term (score 32).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    45

    Fair

    • 36 °C by day
    • 7.8 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    32

    Poor

    • 33 °C by day
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    40

    Fair

    • 29 °C by day
    • 3.6 h of sun a day
    • 27 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    44

    Fair

    • 32 °C by day
    • 6.4 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    69

    GoodBest holidays

    • 32 °C by day
    • 8.6 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h 5 min
Distance
4,610 km
Time zone
UTC+1
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Kaduna compared

Put Kaduna side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Kaduna vs Zaria

In October Zaria has the better holiday weather (score 52 vs 44). During the day it is about as warm in Zaria as in Kaduna. Zaria gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

Kaduna vs Zaria, in October
in OctoberKadunaZaria
Holiday weather score4452
Daytime high32°32°
Sunshine6 h7 h
Rainy days129
Best timeNov – JanNov – Jan

Through the year

OctoberKaduna 32°Zaria 32°
KadunaZaria
Go to Zaria
Ranking

Nigeria in October: the best places

In October, Kaduna ranks 6 of 16 destinations in this country.

  1. Jos29°68
  2. 2Zaria32°52
  3. 3Kano35°50
  4. 4Maiduguri35°50
  5. 5Bauchi33°46
  6. 6KadunaThis page32°44
  7. 7Lagos30°28°43
  8. 8Abuja31°33
All destinations: Nigeria

Near Kaduna

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Kaduna

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Kaduna's – good alternatives.

  1. 78 % similar46BauchiNigeria33°Best time: Dec – Jan
  2. 75 % similar36Chiang MaiThailand32°Best time: Nov – Jan
  3. 75 % similar33AbujaNigeria31°Best time: Nov
  4. 74 % similar23MahabaleshwarIndia33°Best time: Dec – Jan

Frequently asked questions about Kaduna

When is the best time to visit Kaduna?

The best time to visit Kaduna is from November to January. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Kaduna?

March is the warmest month, with average highs of 37 °C and nights around 22 °C. August is the coolest month at 29 °C.

When does it rain most in Kaduna?

The rainy season is from June to September; the wettest month is August with 248 mm. The driest month is January with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Kaduna get?

Kaduna gets around 2,450 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is November with 8.9 hours a day; in August there are 3.4 hours a day.

What time zone is Kaduna in?

Kaduna is on UTC+1 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Kaduna?

A nonstop flight from London to Kaduna takes about 6 h 5 min, for a straight-line distance of about 4,610 km.

Which school holidays are best for Kaduna?

Kaduna has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 69) and its weakest during May half-term (score 32). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 45, May half-term 32, summer holidays 40, October half-term 44, Christmas holidays 69.