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Estonia

Haapsalu weather & best time to visit

Sun, sea & sand

Haapsalu at a glance

Best time
Jul
Warmest month
Jul · 23°
Warmest sea
Aug · 18.2°
Sunshine a year
2,030 h
Rain a year
664 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+2 / UTC+3
Elevation
6 m

Climate in Haapsalu

Haapsalu has mild to warm summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 23 °C, while February is the coolest at −1 °C. With around 2,030 hours of sunshine a year, Haapsalu is moderately sunny; June is the sunniest month with 10.3 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Haapsalu

The best time to visit Haapsalu is in July. The sea stays too cool for a classic beach holiday: even in August it only reaches 18.2 °C. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from May to June and in September. Rain is frequent in August and from October to January; the wettest month is August with 85 mm.

Haapsalu through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Haapsalu in spring

Mar – May

28

Poor

  • 3–17 °C by day
  • Sea 4 °C
  • 7.4 h of sun a day
  • 24 rainy days in all

Haapsalu in summer

Jun – Aug

47

Fair

  • 20–23 °C by day
  • Sea 16 °C
  • 9.8 h of sun a day
  • 36 rainy days in all

Haapsalu in autumn

Sep – Nov

12

Poor

  • 5–17 °C by day
  • Sea 11 °C
  • 3.5 h of sun a day
  • 37 rainy days in all

Haapsalu in winter

Dec – Feb

9

Poor

  • 0–2 °C by day
  • Sea 3 °C
  • 1.5 h of sun a day
  • 35 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No month

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May – Jun, Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Aug, Oct – Jan

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Snow

Nov – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Haapsalu for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: July – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

7

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: July

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 4°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 9°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 10°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 7°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 6°

08:0018:23

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:35–08:57 · evening 17:26–18:48
Blue hour
Morning 07:19–07:35 · evening 18:48–19:03

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Haapsalu compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 13° at the start of the month to 7° at the end. The sea cools from 13° to 9°. The days get 2.5 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high13°7°
Night-time low6°2°
Sea13°9°
Daylight11.6 h9.1 h

What is the weather like in Haapsalu in October?

In October, Haapsalu is cool: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 11.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 73 mm in total. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 28 km/h. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 22 min08:00 – 18:23
UV index
1 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
28 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
73 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
1 day1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %0 %
  • Seaweight 25 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %3 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %30 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
  • Windproof jacket

Compare two months in Haapsalu

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

July has the better holiday weather in Haapsalu: score 54 against 7. In July, days are 13 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 6 °C warmer in July. July has 2 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 7 hours longer a day in July.

October vs July, Haapsalu
MonthOctoberJuly
Holiday weather score754better
Daytime high10°23°
Night-time low4°13°
Sea11.1°17.4°
Sunshine3.2 h10.3 hbetter
Rainy days1412better
Rainfall73 mm74 mm
Muggy days0better2

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Haapsalu month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

8January0° · Sea 3° · 1.2 h

In January, Haapsalu is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 0 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). The sea averages 2.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 1.2 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 12 days, totalling 51 mm; on about 7 of them it snows. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 29 km/h. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in January
12February0° · Sea 1° · 2.4 h

In February, Haapsalu is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −1 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). The sea averages 1.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 2.4 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 10 days, totalling 40 mm; on about 6 of them it snows. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in February
20March3° · Sea 1° · 4.9 h

In March, Haapsalu is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). The sea averages 1.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 4.9 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation falls on about 8 days, totalling 32 mm; on about 4 of them it snows. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in March
28April11° · Sea 3° · 7.3 h

In April, Haapsalu is cool: daytime highs average 11 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sea averages 3.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7.3 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 36 mm. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in April
35May17° · Sea 8° · 10.1 h

In May, Haapsalu is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sea averages 7.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 10.1 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 35 mm. All in all, May is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in May
39June20° · Sea 13° · 10.3 h

In June, Haapsalu is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sea averages 13.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 10.3 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 61 mm in total. All in all, June is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in June
54July23° · Sea 17° · 10.3 h

In July, Haapsalu is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 17.4 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. With around 10.3 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 74 mm in total. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Haapsalu – and yet one of the best months here.

Haapsalu in July
48August22° · Sea 18° · 8.7 h

In August, Haapsalu is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sea averages 18.2 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 8.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 85 mm in total. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in August
20September17° · Sea 15° · 5.9 h

In September, Haapsalu is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 15.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5.9 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 64 mm in total. All in all, September is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in September
7October10° · Sea 11° · 3.2 h

In October, Haapsalu is cool: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 11.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 73 mm in total. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 28 km/h. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in October
8November5° · Sea 8° · 1.3 h

In November, Haapsalu is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights cool down to about 0 °C. The sea averages 7.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 1.3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 60 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 29 km/h. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in November
8December2° · Sea 5° · 0.9 h

In December, Haapsalu is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sea averages 4.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 0.9 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 13 days, totalling 53 mm; on about 6 of them it snows. It is often windy: on a typical day the wind peaks at around 30 km/h. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haapsalu.

Haapsalu in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Haapsalu

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 4°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in February (−6°), the warmest in July (13°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to May, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 10°Night 4°Sea 11°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan80°−5°2.5°1.2 h1251
FebruaryFeb12−1°−6°1.1°2.4 h1040
MarchMar203°−4°1.2°4.9 h832
AprilApr2811°1°3.3°7.3 h836
MayMay3517°5°7.9°10.1 h835
JuneJun3920°9°13.1°10.3 h1061
JulyJul5423°13°17.4°10.3 h1274
AugustAug4822°12°18.2°8.7 h1485
SeptemberSep2017°8°15.3°5.9 h1164
OctoberOct710°4°11.1°3.2 h1473
NovemberNov85°0°7.7°1.3 h1260
DecemberDec82°−3°4.7°0.9 h1353

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

58.94° N, 23.54° E · 6 m · Europe/Tallinn

Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Haapsalu

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October11.1°Ccold

8 in 10 years: 9.7 – 12.2 °C

Swimming season: Always below 20 °C

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 11.1°8 in 10 years 9.7° – 12.2°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Haapsalu ranges from 1.1 °C in February to 18.2 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From October to February the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 17.2 and 19.3 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan2.5°1.4°3.9°cold
FebruaryFeb1.1°0.2°2.2°cold
MarchMar1.2°0.1°2.2°cold
AprilApr3.3°1.8°4.8°cold
MayMay7.9°6.3°10.7°cold
JuneJun13.1°11.2°15.7°cold
JulyJul17.4°15.5°19.5°fresh
AugustAug18.2°17.2°19.3°fresh
SeptemberSep15.3°13.8°16.5°cold
OctoberOct11.1°9.7°12.2°cold
NovemberNov7.7°6.5°8.8°cold
DecemberDec4.7°3.2°6.1°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Haapsalu

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,030 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 10.3 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 0.9 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.2 hDaylight 10.4 hShare of daylight 31 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.2 of 10.4 hours of daylight in Haapsalu, 31 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Haapsalu: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
664 mm on 132 days
Wettest month
Aug · 85 mm
Driest month
Mar · 32 mm
OctoberRainy days 14Rainfall 73 mm

In October, Haapsalu has about 14 rainy days with 73 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Haapsalu

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
1 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 6).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
over 2 h
Fair skin
over 2 h
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Haapsalu

How breezy and how cloudy Haapsalu is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
26 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Dec · 30 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 22 km/h
OctoberWind 28 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Haapsalu typically peaks at 28 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting, and here it is that strong all year.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
67 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
May · 51 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 84 %
OctoberCloud cover 73 %Sunshine 3.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 73 % of the sky over Haapsalu: mostly cloudy, with about 3.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow

Snow in Haapsalu

When Haapsalu is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
27 days
Fresh snow a year
88 cm
Snowy months
Jan – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 1Fresh snow 1 cmChance of snow 7 / 100

In October, Haapsalu has about 1 day with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 1 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 7 out of 100: hardly any.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Haapsalu

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Haapsalu in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Haapsalu has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 50) and its weakest during October half-term (score 7).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    26

    Poor

    • 8 °C by day
    • Sea 3 °C
    • 6.6 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    36

    Poor

    • 17 °C by day
    • Sea 9 °C
    • 10.1 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    FairBest holidays

    • 22 °C by day
    • Sea 18 °C
    • 9.3 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    7

    Poor

    • 10 °C by day
    • Sea 11 °C
    • 3.2 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    8

    Poor

    • 1 °C by day
    • Sea 4 °C
    • 1.1 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 2 h 35 min
Distance
1,720 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Haapsalu compared

Put Haapsalu side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Haapsalu vs Paldiski

In October the holiday weather in Haapsalu and Paldiski is about equally good (score 7 vs 7). During the day it is about as warm in Paldiski as in Haapsalu. The sea is about equally warm.

Haapsalu vs Paldiski, in October
in OctoberHaapsaluPaldiski
Holiday weather score77
Daytime high10°10°
Sea11°11°
Sunshine3 h3 h
Rainy days1414
Best timeJulJul – Aug

Through the year

OctoberHaapsalu 10°Paldiski 10°
HaapsaluPaldiski
Go to Paldiski
Ranking

Estonia in October: the best places

In October, Haapsalu ranks 8 of 10 destinations in this country.

  1. Tartu10°22
  2. 2Tallinn10°11°20
  3. 3Viljandi9°20
  4. 4Narva9°17
  5. 5Kuressaare11°11°11
  6. 6Pärnu10°11°9
  7. 7Kohtla-Järve9°11°8
  8. 8HaapsaluThis page10°11°7
All destinations: Estonia

Near Haapsalu

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Haapsalu

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Haapsalu's – good alternatives.

  1. 87 % similar10SaloFinland9°11°Best time: Jul
  2. 87 % similar9NaantaliFinland9°11°Best time: Jul
  3. 84 % similar21TurkuFinland9°11°Best time: May – Aug
  4. 84 % similar6JūrmalaLatvia11°12°Best time: Jul

Frequently asked questions about Haapsalu

When is the best time to visit Haapsalu?

The best time to visit Haapsalu is in July. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Haapsalu?

The sea temperature in Haapsalu ranges from 1.1 °C in February to 18.2 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

Can you swim in Haapsalu in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 11.1 °C. Comfortable swimming temperatures are not reached at any time of year.

What is the warmest month in Haapsalu?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 23 °C and nights around 13 °C. February is the coolest month at −1 °C.

When does it rain most in Haapsalu?

Rain is frequent in August and from October to January; the wettest month is August with 85 mm. The driest month is March with 32 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Haapsalu get?

Haapsalu gets around 2,030 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 10.3 hours a day; in December there are 0.9 hours a day.

What time zone is Haapsalu in?

Haapsalu is on UTC+2 in January and UTC+3 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Haapsalu?

A nonstop flight from London to Haapsalu takes about 2 h 35 min, for a straight-line distance of about 1,720 km.

Which school holidays are best for Haapsalu?

Haapsalu has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 50) and its weakest during October half-term (score 7). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 26, May half-term 36, summer holidays 50, October half-term 7, Christmas holidays 8.