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Finland

Turku

City break

Turku at a glance

Best time
Jun – Aug
Warmest month
Jul · 21°
Warmest sea
Aug · 17.3°
Sunshine a year
1,860 h
Rain a year
670 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+2 / UTC+3
Elevation
22 m

Climate in Turku

Turku has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 21 °C, while February is the coolest at −2 °C. With around 1,860 hours of sunshine a year, Turku is moderately sunny; July is the sunniest month with 9.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

19

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: June – August

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 5°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 8°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 9°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 7°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 6°

08:0918:25

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:42–09:08 · evening 17:25–18:51
Blue hour
Morning 07:26–07:42 · evening 18:51–19:07

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Turku in October?

In October, Turku is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 10.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 60 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 16 min08:09 – 18:25
UV index
1 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
18 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
73 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
1 day1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3Europe/Helsinki

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %7 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %0 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %51 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Warm jacket
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Turku

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October10.5°Ccold

8 in 10 years: 9.2 – 11.9 °C

Swimming season: Never above 20 °C

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 10.5°8 in 10 years 9.2° – 11.9°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Turku ranges from 0.9 °C in February to 17.3 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From October to February the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 15.8 and 18.8 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan2.1°0.6°3.6°cold
FebruaryFeb0.9°−0.1°2.2°cold
MarchMar0.9°0.1°2.1°cold
AprilApr2.5°1.2°3.8°cold
MayMay6.5°5.5°7.7°cold
JuneJun12.0°10.2°14.4°cold
JulyJul16.6°14.8°18.4°cold
AugustAug17.3°15.8°18.8°fresh
SeptemberSep14.4°13.3°15.8°cold
OctoberOct10.5°9.2°11.9°cold
NovemberNov7.3°5.9°8.5°cold
DecemberDec4.4°2.9°5.7°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Turku

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,860 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 9.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 0.8 h a day
OctoberSunshine 2.8 hDaylight 10.3 hShare of daylight 27 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 2.8 of 10.3 hours of daylight in Turku, 27 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 5 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Turku

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
1 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 6).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
over 2 h
Fair skin
over 2 h
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Turku: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
670 mm on 125 days
Wettest month
Jul · 92 mm
Driest month
Mar · 32 mm
OctoberRainy days 11Rainfall 60 mm

In October, Turku has about 11 rainy days with 60 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Turku

How breezy and how cloudy Turku is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
17 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Dec · 19 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 16 km/h
OctoberWind 18 km/hBeaufort 3
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Turku typically peaks at 18 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

The daily breeze rarely reaches Beaufort 4 (20 km/h), so wind sports depend on single windy days.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
68 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
May · 55 %
Cloudiest month
Nov · 81 %
OctoberCloud cover 73 %Sunshine 2.8 h

In October, cloud covers on average 73 % of the sky over Turku: mostly cloudy, with about 2.8 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow

Snow in Turku

When Turku is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
27 days
Fresh snow a year
92 cm
Snowy months
Jan – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 1Fresh snow 2 cmChance of snow 7 / 100

In October, Turku has about 1 days with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 2 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 7 out of 100: hardly any.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Turku

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 4°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in February (−7°), the warmest in July (14°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to May, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 9°Night 4°Sea 11°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan16−2°−6°2.1°1.3 h1050
FebruaryFeb20−2°−7°0.9°2.4 h939
MarchMar272°−5°0.9°4.5 h832
AprilApr358°0°2.5°6.8 h833
MayMay7014°6°6.5°9.1 h942
JuneJun8619°11°12.0°9.4 h1167
JulyJul7921°14°16.6°9.5 h1492
AugustAug7620°13°17.3°7.7 h1386
SeptemberSep6215°9°14.4°5.4 h959
OctoberOct199°4°10.5°2.8 h1160
NovemberNov154°1°7.3°1.1 h1155
DecemberDec140°−3°4.4°0.8 h1256

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

60.45° N, 22.27° E · 22 m · Europe/Helsinki

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Turku

The best time to visit Turku is from June to August. The sea stays too cool for a classic beach holiday: even in August it only reaches 17.3 °C. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable in June and in September. Rain is most frequent from July to August; the wettest month is July with 92 mm.

Turku through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Turku in spring

Mar – May

44

Fair

  • 2–14 °C by day
  • Sea 3 °C
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 25 rainy days in all

Turku in summer

Jun – Aug

80

Excellent

  • 19–21 °C by day
  • Sea 15 °C
  • 9 h of sun a day
  • 37 rainy days in all

Turku in autumn

Sep – Nov

32

Poor

  • 4–15 °C by day
  • Sea 11 °C
  • 3 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Turku in winter

Dec – Feb

17

Poor

  • -2–0 °C by day
  • Sea 3 °C
  • 2 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Turku for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: July

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Turku

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

June has the better holiday weather in Turku: score 86 against 19. In June, days are 10 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 2 °C warmer in June. The sun shines 7 hours longer a day in June.

October vs. June, Turku
MonthOctoberJune
Weather score1986better
Day high9°19°
Night low4°11°
Sea10.5°12.0°
Sunshine2.8 h9.4 hbetter
Rainy days1111
Rainfall60 mm67 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No month

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Jun, Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Jul – Aug

12 or more rainy days

Snow

Nov – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Turku month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

16January-2° · Sea 2° · 1 h

In January, Turku is freezing cold: daytime highs average −2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). The sea averages 2.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 10 days, totalling 50 mm. Snow falls on about 7 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in January
20February-2° · Sea 1° · 2 h

In February, Turku is freezing cold: daytime highs average −2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−7 °C). The sea averages 0.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 9 days, totalling 39 mm. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in February
27March2° · Sea 1° · 5 h

In March, Turku is freezing cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). The sea averages 0.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 8 days, totalling 32 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in March
35April8° · Sea 3° · 7 h

In April, Turku is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 0 °C. The sea averages 2.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 33 mm. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in April
70May14° · Sea 7° · 9 h

In May, Turku is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sea averages 6.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 42 mm in total. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in May
86June19° · Sea 12° · 9 h

In June, Turku is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sea averages 12.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 67 mm in total. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in June
79July21° · Sea 17° · 10 h

In July, Turku is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sea averages 16.6 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 92 mm in total. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in July
76August20° · Sea 17° · 8 h

In August, Turku is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 17.3 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 86 mm in total. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in August
62September15° · Sea 14° · 5 h

In September, Turku is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sea averages 14.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 59 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in September
19October9° · Sea 11° · 3 h

In October, Turku is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 10.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 60 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in October
15November4° · Sea 7° · 1 h

In November, Turku is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sea averages 7.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 11 days, totalling 55 mm. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in November
14December0° · Sea 4° · 1 h

In December, Turku is freezing cold: daytime highs average 0 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sea averages 4.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 12 days, totalling 56 mm. Snow falls on about 5 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turku.

Turku in December
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Turku compared

Put Turku side by side with another destination.

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Turku vs. Espoo

In October the holiday weather in Turku and Espoo is about equally good (score 19 vs. 17). During the day it is about as warm in Espoo as in Turku. The sea is about equally warm.

Turku vs. Espoo, in October
in OctoberTurkuEspoo
Holiday score1917
Daytime high9°9°
Sea11°11°
Sunshine3 h3 h
Rainy days1111
Best timeJun – AugJun – Aug

Through the year

OctoberTurku 9°Espoo 9°
TurkuEspoo
Go to Espoo
Ranking

Finland in October: the best places

In October, Turku ranks 1 of 7 destinations in this country.

  1. TurkuThis page9°11°19
  2. 2Espoo9°11°17
  3. 3Helsinki9°11°16
  4. 4Rovaniemi4°16
  5. 5Oulu5°8°15
  6. 6Vaasa7°9°11
  7. 7Porvoo8°11°10
All destinations: Finland

Planning a trip to Turku

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Turku in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Turku has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 77) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 15).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    33

    Poor

    • 6 °C by day
    • Sea 2 °C
    • 6.1 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    73

    Good

    • 15 °C by day
    • Sea 8 °C
    • 9.2 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month
  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    77

    GoodBest holidays

    • 21 °C by day
    • Sea 17 °C
    • 8.3 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    19

    Poor

    • 9 °C by day
    • Sea 11 °C
    • 2.8 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    15

    Poor

    • −1 °C by day
    • Sea 3 °C
    • 1.1 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 2 h 35 min
Distance
1,720 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Turku

When is the best time to visit Turku?

The best time to visit Turku is from June to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Turku?

The sea temperature in Turku ranges from 0.9 °C in February to 17.3 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

Can you swim in Turku in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 10.5 °C. Comfortable swimming temperatures are not reached at any time of year.

What is the warmest month in Turku?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 21 °C and nights around 14 °C. February is the coolest month at −2 °C.

When does it rain most in Turku?

Rain is most frequent from July to August; the wettest month is July with 92 mm. The driest month is March with 32 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Turku get?

Turku gets around 1,860 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 9.5 hours a day; in December there are 0.8 hours a day.

What time zone is Turku in?

Turku uses the time zone Europe/Helsinki: UTC+2 in January and UTC+3 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Turku?

A nonstop flight from London to Turku takes about 2 h 35 min, for a straight-line distance of about 1,720 km.

Which school holidays are best for Turku?

Turku has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 77) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 15). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 33, May half-term 73, Summer holidays 77, October half-term 19, Christmas holidays 15.

Near Turku

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Turku

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Turku's – good alternatives.

  1. 90% similar16TallinnEstonia9°11°Best time: Jun – Aug
  2. 90% similar10PorvooFinland8°11°Best time: Jul
  3. 90% similar16HelsinkiFinland9°11°Best time: Jun – Aug
  4. 84% similar12GävleSweden9°9°Best time: Jul