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Peru

Cajamarca weather & best time to visit

City break

Cajamarca at a glance

Best time
Jun – Aug
Warmest month
Sep · 22°
Sunshine a year
2,020 h
Rain a year
2,206 mm
Climate
Highland
Time zone
UTC−5
Elevation
2,700 m

Climate in Cajamarca

Cajamarca has a highland climate: mild, spring-like days all year round and cool nights. September is the warmest month with average highs of 22 °C, while March is the coolest at 21 °C. With around 2,020 hours of sunshine a year, Cajamarca is moderately sunny; August is the sunniest month with 6.9 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Cajamarca

The best time to visit Cajamarca is from June to August. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from June to August. Rain is frequent from September to May; the wettest month is March with 391 mm.

Cajamarca through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Cajamarca in spring

Sep – Nov

63

Good

  • 22 °C by day
  • 5.9 h of sun a day
  • 52 rainy days in all

Cajamarca in summer

Dec – Feb

55

Fair

  • 21–22 °C by day
  • 4.6 h of sun a day
  • 71 rainy days in all

Cajamarca in autumn

Mar – May

57

Fair

  • 21–22 °C by day
  • 4.9 h of sun a day
  • 72 rainy days in all

Cajamarca in winter

Jun – Aug

89

Excellent

  • 22 °C by day
  • 6.7 h of sun a day
  • 17 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Jun – Aug

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Sep – May

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Cajamarca for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

58

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: June – August

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 14°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 22°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 21°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 15°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 12°

05:5218:07

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:39–06:20 · evening 17:39–18:20
Blue hour
Morning 05:31–05:39 · evening 18:20–18:28

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Cajamarca compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs stay at about 22° from start to end.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high22°22°
Night-time low8°8°
Daylight12.2 h12.3 h

What is the weather like in Cajamarca in October?

In October, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 5.5 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 22 days, adding up to 203 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

More details for October

Daylight
12 h 15 min05:52 – 18:07
UV index
16 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
8 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
75 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Time zone
UTC−5offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %42 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %0 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Cajamarca

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

July has the better holiday weather in Cajamarca: score 92 against 58. Daytime highs are about the same. July has 18 fewer rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in July.

October vs July, Cajamarca
MonthOctoberJuly
Holiday weather score5892better
Daytime high22°22°
Night-time low9°5°
Sunshine5.5 h6.8 hbetter
Rainy days224better
Rainfall203 mm23 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Cajamarca month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

55January22° · 4.5 h

In January, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. Expect around 4.5 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 25 days, adding up to 284 mm. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in January
54February21° · 4.1 h

In February, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. Expect around 4.1 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 25 days, adding up to 330 mm. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in February
53March21° · 3.9 h

In March, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.9 hours a day. It rains often – on about 29 days, adding up to 391 mm. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in March
56April22° · 4.8 h

In April, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 4.8 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 26 days, adding up to 242 mm. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in April
61May22° · 5.9 h

In May, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. Expect around 5.9 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 18 days, adding up to 134 mm. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in May
85June22° · 6.5 h

In June, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun shines for around 6.5 hours a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 47 mm. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in June
92July22° · 6.8 h

In July, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sun shines for around 6.8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 23 mm in total. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in July
89August22° · 6.9 h

In August, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun shines for around 6.9 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 32 mm. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in August
69September22° · 6.5 h

In September, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. The sun shines for around 6.5 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 104 mm. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in September
58October22° · 5.5 h

In October, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 5.5 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 22 days, adding up to 203 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in October
63November22° · 5.7 h

In November, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. Expect around 5.7 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 169 mm. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in November
57December22° · 5.1 h

In December, Cajamarca is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 5.1 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 22 days, adding up to 248 mm. All in all, December is a so-so month for a holiday in Cajamarca.

Cajamarca in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Cajamarca

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

CoolOctober: nights around 9°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in July (5°), the warmest in March (10°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from June to September, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 22°Night 9°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan5522°10°4.5 h25284
FebruaryFeb5421°10°4.1 h25330
MarchMar5321°10°3.9 h29391
AprilApr5622°9°4.8 h26242
MayMay6122°8°5.9 h18134
JuneJun8522°6°6.5 h747
JulyJul9222°5°6.8 h423
AugustAug8922°6°6.9 h632
SeptemberSep6922°7°6.5 h14104
OctoberOct5822°9°5.5 h22203
NovemberNov6322°8°5.7 h16169
DecemberDec5722°9°5.1 h22248

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

7.16° S, 78.50° W · 2,700 m · America/Lima

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Cajamarca

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,020 hours
Sunniest month
Aug · 6.9 h a day
Least sunshine
Mar · 3.9 h a day
OctoberSunshine 5.5 hDaylight 12.3 hShare of daylight 45 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 5.5 of 12.3 hours of daylight in Cajamarca, 45 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Cajamarca: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,206 mm on 213 days
Wettest month
Mar · 391 mm
Driest month
Jul · 23 mm
OctoberRainy days 22Rainfall 203 mm

In October, Cajamarca has about 22 rainy days with 203 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Cajamarca

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
16 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in October (UV 16).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 10 min
Light brown skin
about 15 min
Olive skin
about 20 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Cajamarca

How breezy and how cloudy Cajamarca is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
8 km/h · light breeze or less
Windiest month
Nov · 9 km/h
Calmest month
Apr · 7 km/h
OctoberWind 8 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Cajamarca typically peaks at 8 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light breeze or less.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
68 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Jul · 36 %
Cloudiest month
Mar · 92 %
OctoberCloud cover 75 %Sunshine 5.5 h

In October, cloud covers on average 75 % of the sky over Cajamarca: mostly cloudy, with about 5.5 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Planning a trip to Cajamarca

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Cajamarca in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Cajamarca has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 90) and its weakest during the Easter holidays (score 55).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    55

    Fair

    • 21 °C by day
    • 4.5 h of sun a day
    • 26 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    66

    Good

    • 22 °C by day
    • 6.0 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    90

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 22 °C by day
    • 6.9 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    58

    Fair

    • 22 °C by day
    • 5.5 h of sun a day
    • 22 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    56

    Fair

    • 22 °C by day
    • 4.8 h of sun a day
    • 23 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 12 h 20 min
Distance
9,810 km
Time zone
UTC−5
Jet lag
About 4 days (6 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Cajamarca compared

Put Cajamarca side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Cajamarca vs Trujillo

In October Trujillo has the better holiday weather (score 94 vs 58). During the day Trujillo is 1 °C warmer than Cajamarca. Trujillo gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

Cajamarca vs Trujillo, in October
in OctoberCajamarcaTrujillo
Holiday weather score5894
Daytime high22°23°
Seano sea nearby17°
Sunshine6 h7 h
Rainy days221
Best timeJun – AugApr – Jan

Through the year

OctoberCajamarca 22°Trujillo 23°
CajamarcaTrujillo
Go to Trujillo
Ranking

Peru in October: the best places

In October, Cajamarca ranks 9 of 15 destinations in this country.

  1. Arequipa23°99
  2. 2Callao22°17°95
  3. 3Lima21°95
  4. 4Trujillo23°17°94
  5. 5Chiclayo24°93
  6. 6Nazca28°80
  7. 7Puno18°72
  8. 8Huaraz20°60
  9. 9CajamarcaThis page22°58
All destinations: Peru

Near Cajamarca

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Cajamarca

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Cajamarca's – good alternatives.

  1. 63 % similar60CochabambaBolivia26°Best time: May – Aug
  2. 62 % similar60HuarazPeru20°Best time: May – Oct
  3. 62 % similar73Ngorongoro Conservation AreaTanzania23°Best time: Jun – Sep
  4. 61 % similar54BogotáColombia19°Best time: Jun – Sep

Frequently asked questions about Cajamarca

When is the best time to visit Cajamarca?

The best time to visit Cajamarca is from June to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Cajamarca?

September is the warmest month, with average highs of 22 °C and nights around 7 °C. March is the coolest month at 21 °C.

When does it rain most in Cajamarca?

Rain is frequent from September to May; the wettest month is March with 391 mm. The driest month is July with 23 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Cajamarca get?

Cajamarca gets around 2,020 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is August with 6.9 hours a day; in March there are 3.9 hours a day.

What time zone is Cajamarca in?

Cajamarca is on UTC−5 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Cajamarca?

A nonstop flight from London to Cajamarca takes about 12 h 20 min, for a straight-line distance of about 9,810 km. Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Which school holidays are best for Cajamarca?

Cajamarca has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 90) and its weakest during the Easter holidays (score 55). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 55, May half-term 66, summer holidays 90, October half-term 58, Christmas holidays 56.