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Yamagata weather & best time to visit

City break

Yamagata at a glance

Best time
May – Jun, Sep – Oct
Warmest month
Aug · 29°
Sunshine a year
1,610 h
Rain a year
1,403 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+9
Elevation
321 m

Climate in Yamagata

Yamagata has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. August is the warmest month with average highs of 29 °C, while January is the coolest at 2 °C. With around 1,610 hours of sunshine a year, Yamagata is moderately sunny; April is the sunniest month with 5.9 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Yamagata

The best time to visit Yamagata is from May to June and from September to October. In September and October, though, the typhoon season is at its peak: check the forecast before you go. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable in May. Rain is frequent from July to August and from November to April; the wettest month is July with 185 mm.

Yamagata through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Yamagata in spring

Mar – May

46

Fair

  • 7–21 °C by day
  • 5.6 h of sun a day
  • 40 rainy days in all

Yamagata in summer

Jun – Aug

55

Fair

  • 24–29 °C by day
  • 4.5 h of sun a day
  • 47 rainy days in all

Yamagata in autumn

Sep – Nov

52

Fair

  • 12–25 °C by day
  • 4.0 h of sun a day
  • 41 rainy days in all

Yamagata in winter

Dec – Feb

4

Poor

  • 2–5 °C by day
  • 3.6 h of sun a day
  • 53 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Jul – Aug, Nov – Apr

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Snow

Dec – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Yamagata for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May – June, September

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

65

Holiday weather in October

Good

Best time to visit: May – June, September – October

October is the peak of the typhoon season Hurricane season

Keep in mindStorm season

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 13°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 18°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 17°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 13°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 11°

05:4617:02

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:30–06:22 · evening 16:27–17:19
Blue hour
Morning 05:19–05:30 · evening 17:19–17:29

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Yamagata compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 21° at the start of the month to 15° at the end. The days get 1.2 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high21°15°
Night-time low12°5°
Daylight11.8 h10.7 h

What is the weather like in Yamagata in October?

In October, Yamagata is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 4.1 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 124 mm in total. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Yamagata.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 16 min05:46 – 17:02
UV index
5 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
13 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
68 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+9offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %18 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %39 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Yamagata

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

May has the better holiday weather in Yamagata: score 73 against 65. In May, days are 3 °C warmer than in October. May has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in May.

October vs May, Yamagata
MonthOctoberMay
Holiday weather score6573better
Daytime high18°21°
Night-time low9°9°
Sunshine4.1 h5.9 hbetter
Rainy days1312better
Rainfall124 mm104 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Yamagata month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

2January2° · 3.5 h

In January, Yamagata is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.5 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 19 days, totalling 99 mm; on about 17 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in January
9February3° · 4.2 h

In February, Yamagata is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). Expect around 4.2 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation falls on about 16 days, totalling 68 mm; on about 12 of them it snows. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in February
12March7° · 4.9 h

In March, Yamagata is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−2 °C). Expect around 4.9 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 100 mm. Snow falls on about 7 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in March
53April14° · 5.9 h

In April, Yamagata is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. Expect around 5.9 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 100 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in April
73May21° · 5.9 h

In May, Yamagata is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 5.9 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 104 mm in total. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in May
67June24° · 4.7 h

In June, Yamagata is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. Expect around 4.7 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 127 mm in total. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in June
51July28° · 4.1 h

In July, Yamagata is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 4.1 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 18 days, adding up to 185 mm. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in July
47August29° · 4.6 h

In August, Yamagata is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. Expect around 4.6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 165 mm. On about 12 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in August
62September25° · 4.1 h

In September, Yamagata is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. Expect around 4.1 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 140 mm. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in September
65October18° · 4.1 h

In October, Yamagata is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 4.1 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 124 mm in total. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in October
29November12° · 3.7 h

In November, Yamagata is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 88 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in November
0December5° · 3.1 h

In December, Yamagata is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.1 hours a day. It rains often – on about 19 days, adding up to 102 mm. Snow falls on about 11 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Yamagata.

Yamagata in December

Climate in detail

Year & climate table

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Yamagata

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • muggy month (15+ muggy days)

CoolOctober: nights around 9°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (−5°), the warmest in August (20°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule in August; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from June to July and in September. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 63 days a year, mostly from July to August.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 18°Night 9°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan22°−5°3.5 h1999
FebruaryFeb93°−5°4.2 h1668
MarchMar127°−2°4.9 h15100
AprilApr5314°3°5.9 h13100
MayMay7321°9°5.9 h12104
JuneJun6724°15°4.7 h13127
JulyJul5128°19°4.1 h18185
AugustAug4729°20°4.6 h16165
SeptemberSep6225°16°4.1 h14140
OctoberOct6518°9°4.1 h13124
NovemberNov2912°2°3.7 h1488
DecemberDec05°−3°3.1 h19102

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

38.23° N, 140.37° E · 321 m · Asia/Tokyo

Sunshine
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Yamagata

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,610 hours
Sunniest month
Apr · 5.9 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 3.1 h a day
OctoberSunshine 4.1 hDaylight 11.3 hShare of daylight 36 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 4.1 of 11.3 hours of daylight in Yamagata, 36 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain
Rain

Rain in Yamagata: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,403 mm on 180 days
Wettest month
Jul · 185 mm
Driest month
Feb · 68 mm
OctoberRainy days 13Rainfall 124 mm

In October, Yamagata has about 13 rainy days with 124 mm of rain in total.

UV index
Sun protection

UV index in Yamagata

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
5 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 10).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 30 min
Fair skin
about 35 min
Light brown skin
about 50 min
Olive skin
about 65 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds
Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Yamagata

How breezy and how cloudy Yamagata is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
14 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 18 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 10 km/h
OctoberWind 13 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Yamagata typically peaks at 13 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
72 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Apr · 65 %
Cloudiest month
Jul · 83 %
OctoberCloud cover 68 %Sunshine 4.1 h

In October, cloud covers on average 68 % of the sky over Yamagata: mostly cloudy, with about 4.1 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity
Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Yamagata

How often the day gets hot in Yamagata (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
24 days
Hottest month
Aug · 29 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Daytime high 18 °C

In October, Yamagata has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 18 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow
Snow

Snow in Yamagata

When Yamagata is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
51 days
Fresh snow a year
181 cm
Snowy months
Dec – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 0 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Yamagata.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Yamagata

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Yamagata in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Yamagata has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 72) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 1).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    41

    Fair

    • 12 °C by day
    • 5.6 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    72

    GoodBest holidays

    • 22 °C by day
    • 5.7 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    48

    Fair

    • 28 °C by day
    • 4.4 h of sun a day
    • 17 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Storm season

  • October half-term

    Oct

    65

    Good

    • 18 °C by day
    • 4.1 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Storm season

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    1

    Poor

    • 4 °C by day
    • 3.3 h of sun a day
    • 19 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 11 h 45 min
Distance
9,340 km
Time zone
UTC+9
Jet lag
About 8 days (8 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Good to know: Japan

Currency
Japanese Yen (JPY)
Language
Japanese
Sockets
Type A, B · 100 V
Traffic
Drives on the left
Dialling code
+81

UK plugs need a travel adapter

Only 100 V: chargers marked 100–240 V work, other devices need a voltage converter.

Sources: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0). Please check details before you travel.

Storm season

Yamagata lies in an area that Pacific typhoons can reach. The typhoon season runs from June to November, with most storms from August to October. A direct hit on any one place is rare, but if you travel then, keep an eye on weather warnings and book flexibly.

  1. January
  2. February
  3. March
  4. April
  5. May
  6. June: Season
  7. July: Season
  8. August: Peak
  9. September: Peak
  10. October: Peak
  11. November: Season
  12. December

Official season dates of the regional warning centres (NOAA, JMA, IMD, Météo-France, BoM, Fiji Meteorological Service); not a forecast.

Compare & alternatives

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Yamagata compared

Put Yamagata side by side with another destination.

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Yamagata vs Sendai

In October Sendai has the better holiday weather (score 70 vs 65). During the day Sendai is 2 °C warmer than Yamagata. Sendai gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

Yamagata vs Sendai, in October
in OctoberYamagataSendai
Holiday weather score6570
Daytime high18°20°
Sunshine4 h5 h
Rainy days1311
Best timeMay – Jun, Sep – OctApr – Jun, Sep – Oct

Through the year

OctoberYamagata 18°Sendai 20°
YamagataSendai
Go to Sendai
Best places in the country
Ranking

Japan in October: the best places

In October, Yamagata ranks 12 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Hachinohe19°19°75
  2. 2Sendai20°70
  3. 3Fukushima20°70
  4. 4Sano22°68
  5. 5Maebashi22°68
  6. 6Takasaki22°68
  7. 7Karuizawa18°68
  8. 8Aomori19°19°68
  9. 12YamagataThis page18°65
All destinations: Japan
Places nearby

Near Yamagata

Other destinations close by.

Places with a similar climate

Places with a climate like Yamagata

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Yamagata's – good alternatives.

  1. 89 % similar67MoriokaJapan18°Best time: May – Jun, Sep – Oct
  2. 82 % similar62HirosakiJapan18°Best time: May – Jul, Sep – Oct
  3. 76 % similar64MatsumotoJapan19°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  4. 76 % similar68KaruizawaJapan18°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct

Frequently asked questions about Yamagata

When is the best time to visit Yamagata?

The best time to visit Yamagata is from May to June and from September to October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Yamagata?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 29 °C and nights around 20 °C. January is the coolest month at 2 °C.

When does it rain most in Yamagata?

Rain is frequent from July to August and from November to April; the wettest month is July with 185 mm. The driest month is February with 68 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Yamagata get?

Yamagata gets around 1,610 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is April with 5.9 hours a day; in December there are 3.1 hours a day.

What time zone is Yamagata in?

Yamagata is on UTC+9 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Yamagata?

A nonstop flight from London to Yamagata takes about 11 h 45 min, for a straight-line distance of about 9,340 km. Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

When is typhoon season in Yamagata?

Yamagata lies in an area that Pacific typhoons can reach. The typhoon season runs from June to November, with most storms from August to October. A direct hit on any one place is rare, but if you travel then, keep an eye on weather warnings and book flexibly.

Which school holidays are best for Yamagata?

Yamagata has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 72) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 1). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 41, May half-term 72, summer holidays 48, October half-term 65, Christmas holidays 1.