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Kazakhstan

Turkistan weather & best time to visit

City break

Turkistan at a glance

Best time
Apr – May, Sep – Oct
Warmest month
Jul · 37°
Sunshine a year
2,860 h
Rain a year
264 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+5
Elevation
217 m

Climate in Turkistan

Turkistan has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 37 °C, while January is the coolest at 2 °C. With around 2,860 hours of sunshine a year, Turkistan is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 12.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Turkistan

The best time to visit Turkistan is from April to May and from September to October. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable in April and in October. From June to August it can get very hot, with highs of up to 37 °C. The wettest month is March with 42 mm of precipitation.

Turkistan through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Turkistan in spring

Mar – May

81

Excellent

  • 14–29 °C by day
  • 8.2 h of sun a day
  • 19 rainy days in all

Turkistan in summer

Jun – Aug

51

Fair

  • 35–37 °C by day
  • 12.2 h of sun a day
  • 4 rainy days in all

Turkistan in autumn

Sep – Nov

75

Good

  • 11–29 °C by day
  • 7.0 h of sun a day
  • 10 rainy days in all

Turkistan in winter

Dec – Feb

26

Poor

  • 2–6 °C by day
  • 3.9 h of sun a day
  • 21 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Apr, Oct

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Jun – Aug

Highs of 33 °C or more

Snow

Dec – Jan

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Turkistan for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: April, October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

94

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: April – May, September – October

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 10°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 21°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 20°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 13°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 10°

06:3917:46

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:22–07:18 · evening 17:07–18:04
Blue hour
Morning 06:10–06:22 · evening 18:04–18:15

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Turkistan compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 25° at the start of the month to 16° at the end. The days get 1.4 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high25°16°
Night-time low9°2°
Daylight11.8 h10.4 h

What is the weather like in Turkistan in October?

In October, Turkistan is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sun shines for around 7.3 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 15 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Turkistan.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 7 min06:39 – 17:46
UV index
3 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
16 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
34 %on averageAll months
Hot days
1 day30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+5offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %72 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings

Compare two months in Turkistan

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

October and April bring similar holiday weather to Turkistan (score 94 and 92). In April, days are 1 °C warmer than in October. April has 3 more rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in April.

October vs April, Turkistan
MonthOctoberApril
Holiday weather score9492
Daytime high21°22°
Night-time low5°9°
Sunshine7.3 h8.2 hbetter
Rainy days3better6
Rainfall15 mmbetter32 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Turkistan month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

23January2° · 3.4 h

In January, Turkistan is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−7 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.4 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 8 days, totalling 37 mm; on about 4 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in January
30February6° · 4.7 h

In February, Turkistan is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). Expect around 4.7 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 33 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in February
64March14° · 6.1 h

In March, Turkistan is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. Expect around 6.1 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 42 mm. All in all, March is a good month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in March
92April22° · 8.2 h

In April, Turkistan is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 8.2 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 32 mm. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in April
87May29° · 10.3 h

In May, Turkistan is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. With around 10.3 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 26 mm in total. On about 14 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in May
52June35° · 12.3 h

In June, Turkistan is very hot: daytime highs average 35 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. With around 12.3 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in June
50July37° · 12.7 h

In July, Turkistan is very hot: daytime highs average 37 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. With around 12.7 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in July
50August35° · 11.5 h

In August, Turkistan is very hot: daytime highs average 35 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. With around 11.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 28 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in August
86September29° · 9.5 h

In September, Turkistan is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. With around 9.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 13 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in September
94October21° · 7.3 h

In October, Turkistan is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sun shines for around 7.3 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 15 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in October
46November11° · 4.3 h

In November, Turkistan is cool: daytime highs average 11 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 32 mm. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in November
26December4° · 3.6 h

In December, Turkistan is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.6 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 7 days, totalling 31 mm; on about 2 of them it snows. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Turkistan.

Turkistan in December

Climate in detail

Year & climate tableWarmest in July: 37°

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Turkistan

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°

ColdOctober: nights around 5°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−7°), the warmest in July (21°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule in July; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in June and in August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to March, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 21°Night 5°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan232°−7°3.4 h837
FebruaryFeb306°−5°4.7 h733
MarchMar6414°2°6.1 h842
AprilApr9222°9°8.2 h632
MayMay8729°14°10.3 h426
JuneJun5235°19°12.3 h28
JulyJul5037°21°12.7 h16
AugustAug5035°19°11.5 h13
SeptemberSep8629°12°9.5 h12
OctoberOct9421°5°7.3 h315
NovemberNov4611°−1°4.3 h632
DecemberDec264°−6°3.6 h731

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

43.29° N, 68.26° E · 217 m · Asia/Almaty

Sunshine2,860 hours a year
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Turkistan

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,860 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 12.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Jan · 3.4 h a day
OctoberSunshine 7.3 hDaylight 11.1 hShare of daylight 66 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 7.3 of 11.1 hours of daylight in Turkistan, 66 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain264 mm a year, most in March
Rain

Rain in Turkistan: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
264 mm on 53 days
Wettest month
Mar · 42 mm
Driest month
Sep · 2 mm
OctoberRainy days 3Rainfall 15 mm

In October, Turkistan has about 3 rainy days with 15 mm of rain in total.

UV indexUp to 9 in June
Sun protection

UV index in Turkistan

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
3 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 9).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 40 min
Fair skin
about 50 min
Light brown skin
about 70 min
Olive skin
about 90 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & cloudsWindiest in August: 21 km/h
Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Turkistan

How breezy and how cloudy Turkistan is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
17 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Aug · 21 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 13 km/h
OctoberWind 16 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Turkistan typically peaks at 16 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
39 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Aug · 11 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 62 %
OctoberCloud cover 34 %Sunshine 7.3 h

In October, cloud covers on average 34 % of the sky over Turkistan: mostly sunny, with about 7.3 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity115 days of 30° or more a year
Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Turkistan

How often the day gets hot in Turkistan (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
115 days
Hottest month
Jul · 37 °C
Hot months
Jun – Aug

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 1Daytime high 21 °C

In October, Turkistan has about 1 hot day, with an average daytime high of 21 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

SnowChance of snow up to 37% in January
Snow

Snow in Turkistan

Snow is possible in Turkistan, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
10 days
Fresh snow a year
29 cm
Snow possible
Dec – Feb

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 0 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Turkistan.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Turkistan

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Turkistan in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Turkistan has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 94) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 25).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    84

    Excellent

    • 20 °C by day
    • 7.6 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    80

    Excellent

    • 30 °C by day
    • 10.7 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month
  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    Fair

    • 36 °C by day
    • 11.9 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    94

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 21 °C by day
    • 7.3 h of sun a day
    • 3 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    25

    Poor

    • 3 °C by day
    • 3.5 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h 35 min
Distance
5,060 km
Time zone
UTC+5
Jet lag
About 4 days (4 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Good to know: Kazakhstan

Currency
Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT)
Languages
Kazakh, Russian
Sockets
Type C, F · 220 V
Traffic
Drives on the right
Dialling code
+7
Emergency number
112

UK plugs need a travel adapter

Sources: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0). Please check details before you travel.

Compare & alternatives

Compare with another place
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Turkistan compared

Put Turkistan side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Turkistan vs Shymkent

In October the holiday weather in Turkistan and Shymkent is about equally good (score 94 vs 90). During the day it is about as warm in Shymkent as in Turkistan.

Turkistan vs Shymkent, in October
in OctoberTurkistanShymkent
Holiday weather score9490
Daytime high21°21°
Sunshine7 h7 h
Rainy days36
Best timeApr – May, Sep – OctApr – May, Sep – Oct

Through the year

OctoberTurkistan 21°Shymkent 21°
TurkistanShymkent
Go to Shymkent
Best places in the country
Ranking

Kazakhstan in October: the best places

In October, Turkistan ranks 1 of 19 destinations in this country.

  1. TurkistanThis page21°94
  2. 2Shymkent21°90
  3. 3Kyzylorda19°90
  4. 4Taraz19°88
  5. 5Taldykorgan18°86
  6. 6Almaty18°80
  7. 7Atyrau16°74
  8. 8Baikonur13°61
All destinations: Kazakhstan
Places nearby4 places within 280 km

Near Turkistan

Other destinations close by.

Places with a similar climatee.g. Köneürgenç and Khiva

Places with a climate like Turkistan

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Turkistan's – good alternatives.

  1. 79 % similar91KöneürgençTurkmenistan20°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  2. 78 % similar92KhivaUzbekistan21°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  3. 78 % similar92UrgenchUzbekistan21°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  4. 78 % similar91NukusUzbekistan20°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct

Frequently asked questions about Turkistan

When is the best time to visit Turkistan?

The best time to visit Turkistan is from April to May and from September to October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Turkistan?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 37 °C and nights around 21 °C. January is the coolest month at 2 °C.

When does it rain most in Turkistan?

The wettest month is March with 42 mm of precipitation. The driest month is September with 2 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Turkistan get?

Turkistan gets around 2,860 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 12.7 hours a day; in January there are 3.4 hours a day.

What time zone is Turkistan in?

Turkistan is on UTC+5 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Turkistan?

A nonstop flight from London to Turkistan takes about 6 h 35 min, for a straight-line distance of about 5,060 km.

Which school holidays are best for Turkistan?

Turkistan has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 94) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 25). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 84, May half-term 80, summer holidays 50, October half-term 94, Christmas holidays 25.