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Sanandaj weather & best time to visit

City break

Sanandaj at a glance

Best time
Apr – May, Oct
Warmest month
Jul · 37°
Sunshine a year
3,020 h
Rain a year
476 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+3:30
Elevation
1,494 m

Climate in Sanandaj

Sanandaj has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 37 °C, while January is the coolest at 4 °C. With around 3,020 hours of sunshine a year, Sanandaj is very sunny; June is the sunniest month with 11.9 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Sanandaj

The best time to visit Sanandaj is from April to May and in October. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from April to May and in October. From July to August it can get very hot, with highs of up to 37 °C. The wettest month is March with 87 mm of precipitation.

Sanandaj through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Sanandaj in spring

Mar – May

76

Good

  • 13–26 °C by day
  • 8.0 h of sun a day
  • 28 rainy days in all

Sanandaj in summer

Jun – Aug

54

Fair

  • 33–37 °C by day
  • 11.5 h of sun a day
  • 1 rainy day in all

Sanandaj in autumn

Sep – Nov

78

Good

  • 14–32 °C by day
  • 8.2 h of sun a day
  • 12 rainy days in all

Sanandaj in winter

Dec – Feb

27

Poor

  • 4–8 °C by day
  • 5.3 h of sun a day
  • 27 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Apr – May, Oct

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Jul – Aug

Highs of 33 °C or more

Snow

Dec – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Sanandaj for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May, October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

97

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: April – May, October

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 14°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 24°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 23°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 16°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 13°

06:2717:48

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:11–07:01 · evening 17:14–18:04
Blue hour
Morning 06:01–06:11 · evening 18:04–18:14

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Sanandaj compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 28° at the start of the month to 19° at the end. The days get 1.0 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high28°19°
Night-time low11°5°
Daylight11.9 h10.8 h

What is the weather like in Sanandaj in October?

In October, Sanandaj is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 8.2 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 28 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 21 min06:27 – 17:48
UV index
6 · highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
13 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
27 %on averageAll months
Hot days
1 day30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3:30offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %87 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • A jumper for the evenings

Compare two months in Sanandaj

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

October and May bring similar holiday weather to Sanandaj (score 97 and 95). In May, days are 2 °C warmer than in October. May has 2 more rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in May.

October vs May, Sanandaj
MonthOctoberMay
Holiday weather score9795
Daytime high24°26°
Night-time low9°11°
Sunshine8.2 h9.5 hbetter
Rainy days4better6
Rainfall28 mm29 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Sanandaj month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

24January4° · 5.0 h

In January, Sanandaj is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−7 °C). Expect around 5.0 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation falls on about 10 days, totalling 71 mm; on about 7 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in January
28February5° · 5.9 h

In February, Sanandaj is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). Expect around 5.9 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 76 mm in total. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in February
50March13° · 6.8 h

In March, Sanandaj is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sun shines for around 6.8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 87 mm in total. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in March
83April20° · 7.7 h

In April, Sanandaj is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun shines for around 7.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 67 mm in total. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in April
95May26° · 9.5 h

In May, Sanandaj is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. With around 9.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 29 mm. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in May
63June33° · 11.9 h

In June, Sanandaj is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. With around 11.9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in June
50July37° · 11.5 h

In July, Sanandaj is very hot: daytime highs average 37 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. With around 11.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in July
50August37° · 11.2 h

In August, Sanandaj is very hot: daytime highs average 37 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. With around 11.2 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in August
71September32° · 10.4 h

In September, Sanandaj is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. With around 10.4 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 23 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in September
97October24° · 8.2 h

In October, Sanandaj is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 8.2 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 28 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in October
65November14° · 6.1 h

In November, Sanandaj is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. Expect around 6.1 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 54 mm. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in November
28December8° · 4.9 h

In December, Sanandaj is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). Expect around 4.9 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 62 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Sanandaj.

Sanandaj in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Sanandaj

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

CoolOctober: nights around 9°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (−7°), the warmest in July (19°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from June to August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 24°Night 9°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan244°−7°5.0 h1071
FebruaryFeb285°−6°5.9 h1076
MarchMar5013°1°6.8 h1187
AprilApr8320°6°7.7 h1067
MayMay9526°11°9.5 h629
JuneJun6333°16°11.9 h01
JulyJul5037°19°11.5 h01
AugustAug5037°18°11.2 h00
SeptemberSep7132°14°10.4 h01
OctoberOct9724°9°8.2 h428
NovemberNov6514°2°6.1 h854
DecemberDec288°−3°4.9 h862

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

35.31° N, 47.00° E · 1,494 m · Asia/Tehran

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Sanandaj

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,020 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 11.9 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 4.9 h a day
OctoberSunshine 8.2 hDaylight 11.4 hShare of daylight 72 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 8.2 of 11.4 hours of daylight in Sanandaj, 72 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 7 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Sanandaj: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
476 mm on 68 days
Wettest month
Mar · 87 mm
Driest month
Aug · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 4Rainfall 28 mm

In October, Sanandaj has about 4 rainy days with 28 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Sanandaj

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
6 · highSeek shade around midday; sunscreen SPF 30+, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 12).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 25 min
Fair skin
about 30 min
Light brown skin
about 40 min
Olive skin
about 55 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Sanandaj

How breezy and how cloudy Sanandaj is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
13 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
May · 15 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 10 km/h
OctoberWind 13 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Sanandaj typically peaks at 13 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
33 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Sep · 6 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 57 %
OctoberCloud cover 27 %Sunshine 8.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 27 % of the sky over Sanandaj: mostly sunny, with about 8.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Sanandaj

How often the day gets hot in Sanandaj (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
115 days
Hottest month
Jul · 37 °C
Hot months
Jun – Sep

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 1Daytime high 24 °C

In October, Sanandaj has about 1 hot day, with an average daytime high of 24 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Sanandaj

When Sanandaj is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
21 days
Fresh snow a year
100 cm
Snowy months
Jan – Feb

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 0 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Sanandaj.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Sanandaj

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Sanandaj in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Sanandaj has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 97) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 26).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    73

    Good

    • 18 °C by day
    • 7.4 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    89

    Excellent

    • 27 °C by day
    • 10.0 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    Fair

    • 37 °C by day
    • 11.3 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    97

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 24 °C by day
    • 8.2 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    26

    Poor

    • 6 °C by day
    • 5.0 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 5 h 30 min
Distance
4,140 km
Time zone
UTC+3:30
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Sanandaj compared

Put Sanandaj side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Sanandaj vs Sulaymaniyah

In October Sanandaj has the better holiday weather (score 97 vs 91). During the day Sulaymaniyah is 4 °C warmer than Sanandaj.

Sanandaj vs Sulaymaniyah, in October
in OctoberSanandajSulaymaniyah
Holiday weather score9791
Daytime high24°28°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days43
Best timeApr – May, OctApr – May, Oct – Nov

Through the year

OctoberSanandaj 24°Sulaymaniyah 28°
SanandajSulaymaniyah
Go to Sulaymaniyah
Ranking

Iran in October: the best places

In October, Sanandaj ranks 4 of 18 destinations in this country.

  1. Kerman26°100
  2. 2Nishapur25°98
  3. 3Mashhad24°98
  4. 4SanandajThis page24°97
  5. 5Tehran25°97
  6. 6Tabriz22°96
  7. 7Karaj24°96
  8. 8Urmia21°95
All destinations: Iran

Near Sanandaj

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Sanandaj

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Sanandaj's – good alternatives.

  1. 81 % similar90MardinTurkey24°Best time: Apr – May, Oct – Nov
  2. 79 % similar95MalatyaTurkey22°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  3. 77 % similar93NakhchivanAzerbaijan23°Best time: Apr – May, Sep – Oct
  4. 77 % similar86TunceliTurkey24°Best time: Apr – May, Oct – Nov

Frequently asked questions about Sanandaj

When is the best time to visit Sanandaj?

The best time to visit Sanandaj is from April to May and in October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Sanandaj?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 37 °C and nights around 19 °C. January is the coolest month at 4 °C.

When does it rain most in Sanandaj?

The wettest month is March with 87 mm of precipitation. The driest month is August with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Sanandaj get?

Sanandaj gets around 3,020 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 11.9 hours a day; in December there are 4.9 hours a day.

What time zone is Sanandaj in?

Sanandaj is on UTC+3:30 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Sanandaj?

A nonstop flight from London to Sanandaj takes about 5 h 30 min, for a straight-line distance of about 4,140 km.

Which school holidays are best for Sanandaj?

Sanandaj has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 97) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 26). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 73, May half-term 89, summer holidays 50, October half-term 97, Christmas holidays 26.