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Costa Rica

San José, Costa Rica

City break

San José, Costa Rica at a glance

Best time
Jan – Mar
Warmest month
Mar · 26°
Sunshine a year
1,610 h
Rain a year
2,710 mm
Climate
Mediterranean
Time zone
UTC−6
Elevation
1,133 m

Climate in San José, Costa Rica

San José, Costa Rica has a Mediterranean climate with warm to hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. March is the warmest month with average highs of 26 °C, while October is the coolest at 24 °C. With around 1,610 hours of sunshine a year, San José, Costa Rica is moderately sunny; March is the sunniest month with 6.3 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

51

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: January – March

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 21°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 24°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 23°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 20°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 19°

05:2417:20

Pleasant evenings; a light layer can help.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:11–05:52 · evening 16:51–17:33
Blue hour
Morning 05:03–05:11 · evening 17:33–17:41

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in San José, Costa Rica in October?

In October, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. It rains often – on about 29 days, adding up to 459 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 55 min05:24 – 17:20
UV index
13 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
18 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
7 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
92 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC−6America/Costa_Rica

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %3 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %0 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in San José, Costa Rica

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,610 hours
Sunniest month
Mar · 6.3 h a day
Least sunshine
Oct · 3.2 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.2 hDaylight 11.9 hShare of daylight 27 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.2 of 11.9 hours of daylight in San José, Costa Rica, 27 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in San José, Costa Rica

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
13 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in April (UV 15).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 20 min
Olive skin
about 25 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in San José, Costa Rica: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,710 mm on 223 days
Wettest month
Oct · 459 mm
Driest month
Feb · 20 mm
OctoberRainy days 29Rainfall 459 mm

In October, San José, Costa Rica has about 29 rainy days with 459 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in San José, Costa Rica

How breezy and how cloudy San José, Costa Rica is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
9 km/h · light air
Windiest month
Jan · 12 km/h
Calmest month
Sep · 7 km/h
OctoberWind 7 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in San José, Costa Rica typically peaks at 7 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light air.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
74 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Feb · 44 %
Cloudiest month
Jun · 92 %
OctoberCloud cover 92 %Sunshine 3.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 92 % of the sky over San José, Costa Rica: mostly overcast, with about 3.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in San José, Costa Rica

How often the day gets hot in San José, Costa Rica (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
5 days
Hottest month
Mar · 26 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Day high 24 °C

In October, San José, Costa Rica has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 24 °C: often muggy. The air feels warmer than the thermometer says: light, airy clothes and slow days help.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in San José, Costa Rica

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

PleasantOctober: nights around 18°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open. Muggy on about 18 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in January (17°), the warmest in May (18°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) all year round. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 150 days a year, mostly from May to November.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 24°Night 18°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan8525°17°5.8 h628
FebruaryFeb9026°17°6.2 h520
MarchMar8826°18°6.3 h622
AprilApr7126°18°5.4 h1266
MayMay5325°18°3.8 h25330
JuneJun5225°18°3.5 h27393
JulyJul5225°18°3.5 h25269
AugustAug5325°18°3.8 h26355
SeptemberSep5224°18°3.6 h29425
OctoberOct5124°18°3.2 h29459
NovemberNov5124°18°3.3 h23267
DecemberDec7024°17°4.7 h1276

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

9.93° N, 84.08° W · 1,133 m · America/Costa_Rica

Best time to visit

Best time to visit San José, Costa Rica

The best time to visit San José, Costa Rica is from January to March. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from December to April. Rain is most frequent from May to November; the wettest month is October with 459 mm.

San José, Costa Rica through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

San José, Costa Rica in spring

Mar – May

71

Good

  • 25–26 °C by day
  • 5 h of sun a day
  • 42 rainy days in all

San José, Costa Rica in summer

Jun – Aug

52

Fair

  • 25 °C by day
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 78 rainy days in all

San José, Costa Rica in autumn

Sep – Nov

51

Fair

  • 24 °C by day
  • 3 h of sun a day
  • 80 rainy days in all

San José, Costa Rica in winter

Dec – Feb

82

Excellent

  • 24–26 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 22 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in San José, Costa Rica for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: January – March

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in San José, Costa Rica

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

February has the better holiday weather in San José, Costa Rica: score 90 against 51. In February, days are 2 °C warmer than in October. February has 24 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in February.

October vs. February, San José, Costa Rica
MonthOctoberFebruary
Weather score5190better
Day high24°26°
Night low18°17°
Sunshine3.2 h6.2 hbetter
Rainy days295better
Rainfall459 mm20 mmbetter
Muggy days181better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Dec – Apr

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

May – Nov

12 or more rainy days

San José, Costa Rica month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

85January25° · 6 h

In January, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 28 mm. All in all, January is an excellent month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in January
90February26° · 6 h

In February, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 20 mm in total. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in February
88March26° · 6 h

In March, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 22 mm. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in March
71April26° · 5 h

In April, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 66 mm in total. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in April
53May25° · 4 h

In May, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 25 days, adding up to 330 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in May
52June25° · 4 h

In June, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 27 days, adding up to 393 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in June
52July25° · 4 h

In July, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 25 days, adding up to 269 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in July
53August25° · 4 h

In August, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 26 days, adding up to 355 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in August
52September24° · 4 h

In September, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 29 days, adding up to 425 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in September
51October24° · 3 h

In October, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. It rains often – on about 29 days, adding up to 459 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in October
51November24° · 3 h

In November, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. It rains often – on about 23 days, adding up to 267 mm. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in November
70December24° · 5 h

In December, San José, Costa Rica is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 76 mm in total. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in San José, Costa Rica.

San José, Costa Rica in December
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San José, Costa Rica compared

Put San José, Costa Rica side by side with another destination.

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San José vs. Tamarindo

In October the holiday weather in San José and Tamarindo is about equally good (score 51 vs. 47). During the day Tamarindo is 4 °C warmer than San José. Tamarindo gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

San José vs. Tamarindo, in October
in OctoberSan JoséTamarindo
Holiday score5147
Daytime high24°28°
Sea–28°
Sunshine3 h4 h
Rainy days2928
Best timeJan – MarDec – Mar

Through the year

OctoberSan José 24°Tamarindo 28°
San JoséTamarindo
Go to Tamarindo, Costa Rica
Ranking

Costa Rica in October: the best places

In October, San José, Costa Rica ranks 2 of 2 destinations in this country.

  1. Tamarindo28°28°64
  2. 2San JoséThis page24°51
All destinations: Costa Rica

Planning a trip to San José, Costa Rica

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

San José, Costa Rica in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

San José, Costa Rica has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 78) and its weakest during October half-term (score 51).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    76

    Good

    • 26 °C by day
    • 5.7 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    53

    Fair

    • 25 °C by day
    • 3.7 h of sun a day
    • 25 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    53

    Fair

    • 25 °C by day
    • 3.7 h of sun a day
    • 26 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    51

    Fair

    • 24 °C by day
    • 3.2 h of sun a day
    • 29 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    78

    GoodBest holidays

    • 25 °C by day
    • 5.3 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 11 h
Distance
8,710 km
Time zone
UTC−6
Jet lag
About 5 days (7 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about San José, Costa Rica

When is the best time to visit San José, Costa Rica?

The best time to visit San José, Costa Rica is from January to March. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in San José, Costa Rica?

March is the warmest month, with average highs of 26 °C and nights around 18 °C. October is the coolest month at 24 °C.

When does it rain most in San José, Costa Rica?

Rain is most frequent from May to November; the wettest month is October with 459 mm. The driest month is February with 20 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does San José, Costa Rica get?

San José, Costa Rica gets around 1,610 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is March with 6.3 hours a day; in October there are 3.2 hours a day.

What time zone is San José, Costa Rica in?

San José, Costa Rica uses the time zone America/Costa_Rica, at UTC−6 all year.

How long is the flight from London to San José, Costa Rica?

A nonstop flight from London to San José, Costa Rica takes about 11 h, for a straight-line distance of about 8,710 km.

Which school holidays are best for San José, Costa Rica?

San José, Costa Rica has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 78) and its weakest during October half-term (score 51). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 76, May half-term 53, Summer holidays 53, October half-term 51, Christmas holidays 78.

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