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Salem

Sun, sea & sand

Salem at a glance

Best time
Jul – Aug
Warmest month
Jul · 25°
Warmest sea
Aug · 19.0°
Sunshine a year
2,170 h
Rain a year
1,143 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC−5 / UTC−4
Elevation
6 m

Climate in Salem

Salem has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 25 °C, while January is the coolest at 2 °C. With around 2,170 hours of sunshine a year, Salem is moderately sunny; July is the sunniest month with 7.8 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

19

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: July – August

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 11°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 15°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 15°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 13°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 11°

06:5518:03

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:38–07:33 · evening 17:25–18:21
Blue hour
Morning 06:27–06:38 · evening 18:21–18:32

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Salem in October?

In October, Salem is cool: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 14.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 111 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 8 min06:55 – 18:03
UV index
4 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
21 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
53 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC−4America/New_York

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %0 %
  • Seaweight 25 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %37 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %58 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Salem

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October14.0°Ccold

8 in 10 years: 12.9 – 15.3 °C

Swimming season: Never above 20 °C

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 14.0°8 in 10 years 12.9° – 15.3°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Salem ranges from 3.5 °C in February to 19.0 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From November to February the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 18.0 and 20.4 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan5.2°4.0°6.6°cold
FebruaryFeb3.5°2.3°4.7°cold
MarchMar3.7°2.5°4.9°cold
AprilApr6.1°4.9°7.2°cold
MayMay10.4°9.0°11.5°cold
JuneJun15.0°13.7°16.0°cold
JulyJul18.4°17.0°20.2°fresh
AugustAug19.0°18.0°20.4°fresh
SeptemberSep17.5°16.5°18.7°fresh
OctoberOct14.0°12.9°15.3°cold
NovemberNov10.4°9.7°11.5°cold
DecemberDec7.7°7.0°8.7°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Salem

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,170 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 7.8 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 4.0 h a day
OctoberSunshine 5.2 hDaylight 11.1 hShare of daylight 47 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 5.2 of 11.1 hours of daylight in Salem, 47 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Salem

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
4 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 9).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 40 min
Fair skin
about 45 min
Light brown skin
about 65 min
Olive skin
about 85 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Salem: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,143 mm on 120 days
Wettest month
Dec · 115 mm
Driest month
Jul · 81 mm
OctoberRainy days 10Rainfall 111 mm

In October, Salem has about 10 rainy days with 111 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Salem

How breezy and how cloudy Salem is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
21 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Jan · 24 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 17 km/h
OctoberWind 21 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Salem typically peaks at 21 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting: Oct – May.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
57 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Sep · 52 %
Cloudiest month
May · 64 %
OctoberCloud cover 53 %Sunshine 5.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 53 % of the sky over Salem: variable cloud, with about 5.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Salem

How often the day gets hot in Salem (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
5 days
Hottest month
Jul · 25 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Day high 16 °C

In October, Salem has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 16 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Salem

Snow is possible in Salem, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
17 days
Fresh snow a year
105 cm
Snow possible
Dec – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 1 cmChance of snow 3 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Salem.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Salem

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

CoolOctober: nights around 10°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (−5°), the warmest in July (19°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from June to September. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 33 days a year, mostly from July to August.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 16°Night 10°Sea 14°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan162°−5°5.2°4.5 h1097
FebruaryFeb203°−4°3.5°5.1 h986
MarchMar206°−1°3.7°5.9 h11114
AprilApr2112°4°6.1°6.4 h11107
MayMay2417°10°10.4°7.0 h1189
JuneJun4122°15°15.0°7.4 h1190
JulyJul6725°19°18.4°7.8 h1081
AugustAug6725°19°19.0°7.2 h983
SeptemberSep4021°15°17.5°6.2 h885
OctoberOct1916°10°14.0°5.2 h10111
NovemberNov1810°4°10.4°4.5 h988
DecemberDec145°−1°7.7°4.0 h11115

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

42.52° N, 70.90° W · 6 m · America/New_York

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Salem

The best time to visit Salem is from July to August. The sea stays too cool for a classic beach holiday: even in August it only reaches 19.0 °C. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from May to October. The wettest month is December with 115 mm of precipitation.

Salem through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Salem in spring

Mar – May

22

Poor

  • 6–17 °C by day
  • Sea 7 °C
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 33 rainy days in all

Salem in summer

Jun – Aug

58

Fair

  • 22–25 °C by day
  • Sea 18 °C
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 30 rainy days in all

Salem in autumn

Sep – Nov

26

Poor

  • 10–21 °C by day
  • Sea 14 °C
  • 5 h of sun a day
  • 27 rainy days in all

Salem in winter

Dec – Feb

17

Poor

  • 2–5 °C by day
  • Sea 6 °C
  • 5 h of sun a day
  • 30 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Salem for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: July – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Salem

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

July has the better holiday weather in Salem: score 67 against 19. In July, days are 9 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 4 °C warmer in July. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in July.

October vs. July, Salem
MonthOctoberJuly
Weather score1967better
Day high16°25°
Night low10°19°
Sea14.0°18.4°
Sunshine5.2 h7.8 hbetter
Rainy days1010
Rainfall111 mm81 mmbetter
Muggy days0better13

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No month

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May – Oct

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Snow

Dec – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Salem month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

16January2° · Sea 5° · 5 h

In January, Salem is freezing cold: daytime highs average 2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). The sea averages 5.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 10 days, totalling 97 mm. Snow falls on about 5 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in January
20February3° · Sea 4° · 5 h

In February, Salem is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). The sea averages 3.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 9 days, totalling 86 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in February
20March6° · Sea 4° · 6 h

In March, Salem is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). The sea averages 3.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 114 mm in total. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in March
21April12° · Sea 6° · 6 h

In April, Salem is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 6.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 107 mm in total. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in April
24May17° · Sea 10° · 7 h

In May, Salem is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 10.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 89 mm in total. All in all, May is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in May
41June22° · Sea 15° · 7 h

In June, Salem is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sea averages 15.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 90 mm in total. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in June
67July25° · Sea 18° · 8 h

In July, Salem is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. The sea averages 18.4 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 81 mm in total. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in July
67August25° · Sea 19° · 7 h

In August, Salem is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. The sea averages 19.0 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 83 mm in total. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in August
40September21° · Sea 18° · 6 h

In September, Salem is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sea averages 17.5 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 85 mm. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in September
19October16° · Sea 14° · 5 h

In October, Salem is cool: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 14.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 111 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in October
18November10° · Sea 10° · 5 h

In November, Salem is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 10.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 88 mm in total. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in November
14December5° · Sea 8° · 4 h

In December, Salem is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). The sea averages 7.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 115 mm in total. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Salem.

Salem in December
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Salem compared

Put Salem side by side with another destination.

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Salem vs. Boston

In October the holiday weather in Salem and Boston is about equally good (score 19 vs. 18). During the day it is about as warm in Boston as in Salem. The sea is about equally warm.

Salem vs. Boston, in October
in OctoberSalemBoston
Holiday score1918
Daytime high16°16°
Sea14°14°
Sunshine5 h5 h
Rainy days1010
Best timeJul – AugMay – Sep

Through the year

OctoberSalem 16°Boston 16°
SalemBoston
Go to Boston
Ranking

USA in October: the best places

In October, Salem ranks 31 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Raleigh22°84
  2. 2Richmond21°82
  3. 3Washington20°19°81
  4. 4Philadelphia19°18°79
  5. 5Baltimore19°18°79
  6. 6New York18°18°77
  7. 7Providence17°17°70
  8. 8Pittsburgh18°69
  9. 31SalemThis page16°14°19
All destinations: USA

Planning a trip to Salem

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Salem in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Salem has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 67) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 15).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    21

    Poor

    • 10 °C by day
    • Sea 5 °C
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    27

    Poor

    • 18 °C by day
    • Sea 11 °C
    • 7.1 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    67

    GoodBest holidays

    • 25 °C by day
    • Sea 19 °C
    • 7.4 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    19

    Poor

    • 16 °C by day
    • Sea 14 °C
    • 5.2 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    15

    Poor

    • 3 °C by day
    • Sea 6 °C
    • 4.3 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h 50 min
Distance
5,220 km
Time zone
UTC−4
Jet lag
About 3 days (5 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Salem

When is the best time to visit Salem?

The best time to visit Salem is from July to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Salem?

The sea temperature in Salem ranges from 3.5 °C in February to 19.0 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

Can you swim in Salem in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 14.0 °C. Comfortable swimming temperatures are not reached at any time of year.

What is the warmest month in Salem?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 25 °C and nights around 19 °C. January is the coolest month at 2 °C.

When does it rain most in Salem?

The wettest month is December with 115 mm of precipitation. The driest month is July with 81 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Salem get?

Salem gets around 2,170 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 7.8 hours a day; in December there are 4.0 hours a day.

What time zone is Salem in?

Salem uses the time zone America/New_York: UTC−5 in January and UTC−4 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Salem?

A nonstop flight from London to Salem takes about 6 h 50 min, for a straight-line distance of about 5,220 km.

Which school holidays are best for Salem?

Salem has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 67) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 15). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 21, May half-term 27, Summer holidays 67, October half-term 19, Christmas holidays 15.

Near Salem

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Salem

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Salem's – good alternatives.

  1. 76% similar21Montauk, Long IslandUSA16°17°Best time: Jul – Aug
  2. 73% similar25New HavenUSA17°18°Best time: Jul – Aug
  3. 68% similar11SopotPoland13°13°Best time: Aug
  4. 68% similar36GdańskPoland13°13°Best time: May – Sep