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Greece

Piraeus

City break

Piraeus at a glance

Best time
Apr – May, Sep – Oct
Warmest month
Jul · 34°
Warmest sea
Aug · 26.2°
Sunshine a year
2,570 h
Rain a year
366 mm
Climate
Mediterranean
Time zone
UTC+2 / UTC+3
Elevation
29 m

Climate in Piraeus

Piraeus has a Mediterranean climate with warm to hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 34 °C, while January is the coolest at 12 °C. With around 2,570 hours of sunshine a year, Piraeus is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 11.6 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

91

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: April – May, September – October

Good forBeach & swimmingSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 16°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 22°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 23°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 20°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 18°

07:3318:49

Pleasant evenings; a light layer can help.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:16–08:08 · evening 18:14–19:06
Blue hour
Morning 07:06–07:16 · evening 19:06–19:16

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Piraeus in October?

In October, Piraeus is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 23.0 °C – pleasant for swimming. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 26 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Piraeus.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 17 min07:33 – 18:49
UV index
5 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
2 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
15 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
38 %on averageAll months
Hot days
1 day30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snow
Time zone
UTC+3Europe/Athens

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %53 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Swimwear
  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Piraeus

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October23.0°Cpleasant

8 in 10 years: 21.9 – 23.9 °C

Swimming season: Jun – Nov

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 23.0°8 in 10 years 21.9° – 23.9°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Piraeus ranges from 14.7 °C in February to 26.2 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from June to November.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From November to February the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 25.4 and 27.0 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan15.5°14.6°16.6°cold
FebruaryFeb14.7°14.1°15.4°cold
MarchMar14.9°14.2°15.6°cold
AprilApr16.0°15.3°16.7°cold
MayMay18.8°17.8°19.4°fresh
JuneJun22.5°21.8°23.2°refreshing
JulyJul25.4°24.6°26.3°pleasant
AugustAug26.2°25.4°27.0°warm
SeptemberSep25.2°24.4°25.9°pleasant
OctoberOct23.0°21.9°23.9°pleasant
NovemberNov20.4°19.2°21.5°refreshing
DecemberDec17.6°16.5°18.9°fresh
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Piraeus

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,570 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 11.6 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 2.8 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.2 hDaylight 11.3 hShare of daylight 55 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.2 of 11.3 hours of daylight in Piraeus, 55 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Piraeus

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
5 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 10).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 30 min
Fair skin
about 35 min
Light brown skin
about 50 min
Olive skin
about 65 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Piraeus: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
366 mm on 58 days
Wettest month
Dec · 58 mm
Driest month
Jul · 6 mm
OctoberRainy days 4Rainfall 26 mm

In October, Piraeus has about 4 rainy days with 26 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Piraeus

How breezy and how cloudy Piraeus is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
15 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Aug · 17 km/h
Calmest month
Oct · 15 km/h
OctoberWind 15 km/hBeaufort 3
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Piraeus typically peaks at 15 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

The daily breeze rarely reaches Beaufort 4 (20 km/h), so wind sports depend on single windy days.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
36 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Jul · 7 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 57 %
OctoberCloud cover 38 %Sunshine 6.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 38 % of the sky over Piraeus: mostly sunny, with about 6.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Piraeus

How often the day gets hot in Piraeus (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
87 days
Hottest month
Jul · 34 °C
Hot months
Jun – Aug

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 1Day high 23 °C

In October, Piraeus has about 1 hot days, with an average daytime high of 23 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Piraeus

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°

PleasantOctober: nights around 16°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open. Muggy on about 2 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in January (6°), the warmest in July (23°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from June to September; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in May and in October. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from January to February, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 23°Night 16°Sea 23°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan4512°6°15.5°3.3 h850
FebruaryFeb5413°6°14.7°4.3 h746
MarchMar7316°8°14.9°5.8 h749
AprilApr9320°11°16.0°7.7 h529
MayMay9826°16°18.8°8.9 h521
JuneJun7631°21°22.5°10.8 h313
JulyJul5934°23°25.4°11.6 h16
AugustAug6333°23°26.2°10.6 h17
SeptemberSep8928°20°25.2°8.3 h316
OctoberOct9123°16°23.0°6.2 h426
NovemberNov7818°12°20.4°4.0 h746
DecemberDec5014°8°17.6°2.8 h858

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

37.94° N, 23.65° E · 29 m · Europe/Athens

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Piraeus

The best time to visit Piraeus is from April to May and from September to October. For a beach holiday with the sea above 21 °C, go from June to October. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from March to May and from October to November. From July to August it can get very hot, with highs of up to 34 °C. The wettest month is December with 58 mm of precipitation.

Piraeus through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Piraeus in spring

Mar – May

88

Excellent

  • 16–26 °C by day
  • Sea 17 °C
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 17 rainy days in all

Piraeus in summer

Jun – Aug

66

Good

  • 31–34 °C by day
  • Sea 25 °C
  • 11 h of sun a day
  • 6 rainy days in all

Piraeus in autumn

Sep – Nov

86

Excellent

  • 18–28 °C by day
  • Sea 23 °C
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 13 rainy days in all

Piraeus in winter

Dec – Feb

50

Fair

  • 12–14 °C by day
  • Sea 16 °C
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 23 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Piraeus for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: April – May, October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Piraeus

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

May has the better holiday weather in Piraeus: score 98 against 91. In May, days are 3 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 4 °C cooler in May. May has one more rainy day. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in May.

October vs. May, Piraeus
MonthOctoberMay
Weather score9198better
Day high23°26°
Night low16°16°
Sea23.0°18.8°
Sunshine6.2 h8.9 hbetter
Rainy days4better5
Rainfall26 mm21 mm
Muggy days20better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

Jun – Oct

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Mar – May, Oct – Nov

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Jul – Aug

Highs of 33 °C or more

Piraeus month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

45January12° · Sea 16° · 3 h

In January, Piraeus is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sea averages 15.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 50 mm. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in January
54February13° · Sea 15° · 4 h

In February, Piraeus is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sea averages 14.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 46 mm. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in February
73March16° · Sea 15° · 6 h

In March, Piraeus is cool: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 14.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 49 mm. All in all, March is a good month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in March
93April20° · Sea 16° · 8 h

In April, Piraeus is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sea averages 16.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 29 mm. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in April
98May26° · Sea 19° · 9 h

In May, Piraeus is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 18.8 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 21 mm in total. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in May
76June31° · Sea 23° · 11 h

In June, Piraeus is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sea averages 22.5 °C – refreshing for a swim. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 13 mm in total. On about 18 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in June
59July34° · Sea 25° · 12 h

In July, Piraeus is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 25.4 °C – pleasant for swimming. With around 12 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 28 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in July
63August33° · Sea 26° · 11 h

In August, Piraeus is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 26.2 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in August
89September28° · Sea 25° · 8 h

In September, Piraeus is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and nights cool down to about 20 °C. The sea averages 25.2 °C – pleasant for swimming. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 16 mm in total. On about 10 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in September
91October23° · Sea 23° · 6 h

In October, Piraeus is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 23.0 °C – pleasant for swimming. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 26 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in October
78November18° · Sea 20° · 4 h

In November, Piraeus is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sea averages 20.4 °C – refreshing for a swim. Expect around 4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 46 mm. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in November
50December14° · Sea 18° · 3 h

In December, Piraeus is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 17.6 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 58 mm. All in all, December is a so-so month for a holiday in Piraeus.

Piraeus in December
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Piraeus compared

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Piraeus vs. Athens

In October the holiday weather in Piraeus and Athens is about equally good (score 91 vs. 91). During the day it is about as warm in Athens as in Piraeus. The sea is about equally warm.

Piraeus vs. Athens, in October
in OctoberPiraeusAthens
Holiday score9191
Daytime high23°23°
Sea23°23°
Sunshine6 h6 h
Rainy days44
Best timeApr – May, Sep – OctApr – May, Sep – Oct

Through the year

OctoberPiraeus 23°Athens 23°
PiraeusAthens
Go to Athens
Ranking

Greece in October: the best places

In October, Piraeus ranks 1 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. PiraeusThis page23°23°91
  2. 2Athens23°23°91
  3. 3Mycenae23°90
  4. 4Sparta24°88
  5. 5Thebes22°84
  6. 6Mystras21°83
  7. 7Patras21°23°80
  8. 8Olympia22°80
All destinations: Greece

Planning a trip to Piraeus

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Piraeus in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Piraeus has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 94) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 48).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    87

    Excellent

    • 19 °C by day
    • Sea 16 °C
    • 7.1 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    94

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 27 °C by day
    • Sea 20 °C
    • 9.3 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    62

    Good

    • 33 °C by day
    • Sea 26 °C
    • 11.0 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    91

    Excellent

    • 23 °C by day
    • Sea 23 °C
    • 6.2 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming, Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    48

    Fair

    • 13 °C by day
    • Sea 17 °C
    • 3.1 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 3 h 25 min
Distance
2,410 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Piraeus

When is the best time to visit Piraeus?

The best time to visit Piraeus is from April to May and from September to October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Piraeus?

The sea temperature in Piraeus ranges from 14.7 °C in February to 26.2 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from June to November.

Can you swim in Piraeus in October?

Yes. In October the sea averages 23.0 °C – pleasant for swimming.

What is the warmest month in Piraeus?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 34 °C and nights around 23 °C. January is the coolest month at 12 °C.

When does it rain most in Piraeus?

The wettest month is December with 58 mm of precipitation. The driest month is July with 6 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Piraeus get?

Piraeus gets around 2,570 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 11.6 hours a day; in December there are 2.8 hours a day.

What time zone is Piraeus in?

Piraeus uses the time zone Europe/Athens: UTC+2 in January and UTC+3 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Piraeus?

A nonstop flight from London to Piraeus takes about 3 h 25 min, for a straight-line distance of about 2,410 km.

Which school holidays are best for Piraeus?

Piraeus has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 94) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 48). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 87, May half-term 94, Summer holidays 62, October half-term 91, Christmas holidays 48.

Near Piraeus

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Places with a climate like Piraeus

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Piraeus's – good alternatives.

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  3. 77% similar53VolosGreece21°22°Best time: Jun – Sep
  4. 76% similar73Cagliari, SardiniaItaly23°22°Best time: Jun – Sep