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Tajikistan

Panjakent weather & best time to visit

Mountain air

Panjakent at a glance

Best time
May, Sep – Oct
Warmest month
Jul · 33°
Sunshine a year
2,740 h
Rain a year
519 mm
Climate
Temperate
Time zone
UTC+5
Elevation
998 m

Climate in Panjakent

Panjakent has a temperate climate with warm summers and cool winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 33 °C, while January is the coolest at 6 °C. With around 2,740 hours of sunshine a year, Panjakent is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 11.4 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Panjakent

The best time to visit Panjakent is in May and from September to October. Hiking and mountain trips are best from March to May and from October to November, when the trails are largely free of snow. The wettest month is March with 97 mm of precipitation.

Panjakent through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Panjakent in spring

Mar – May

73

Good

  • 14–25 °C by day
  • 7.3 h of sun a day
  • 36 rainy days in all

Panjakent in summer

Jun – Aug

55

Fair

  • 30–33 °C by day
  • 11.1 h of sun a day
  • 8 rainy days in all

Panjakent in autumn

Sep – Nov

82

Excellent

  • 14–27 °C by day
  • 7.4 h of sun a day
  • 12 rainy days in all

Panjakent in winter

Dec – Feb

30

Poor

  • 6–8 °C by day
  • 4.1 h of sun a day
  • 28 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Hiking & mountain trips

Mar – May, Oct – Nov

13–27 °C in the village, little snow

Snow

Dec – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Panjakent for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

94

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: May, September – October

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 11°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 20°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 20°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 13°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 11°

06:3817:52

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:22–07:14 · evening 17:16–18:09
Blue hour
Morning 06:11–06:22 · evening 18:09–18:19

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Panjakent compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 24° at the start of the month to 17° at the end. The days get 1.2 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high24°17°
Night-time low9°4°
Daylight11.8 h10.6 h

What is the weather like in Panjakent in October?

In October, Panjakent is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. The sun shines for around 7.5 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 25 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Panjakent.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 14 min06:38 – 17:52
UV index
4 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
10 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
31 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+5offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %75 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %96 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Mountain air”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings

Compare two months in Panjakent

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

October has the better holiday weather in Panjakent: score 94 against 85. In May, days are 4 °C warmer than in October. May has 5 more rainy days. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in May.

October vs May, Panjakent
MonthOctoberMay
Holiday weather score94better85
Daytime high21°25°
Night-time low7°12°
Sunshine7.5 h9.3 hbetter
Rainy days5better10
Rainfall25 mmbetter64 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Panjakent month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

23January6° · 3.8 h

In January, Panjakent is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 51 mm in total. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in January
32February8° · 4.6 h

In February, Panjakent is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). Expect around 4.6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 70 mm in total. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in February
58March14° · 5.4 h

In March, Panjakent is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. Expect around 5.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 97 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in March
77April20° · 7.3 h

In April, Panjakent is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. The sun shines for around 7.3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 88 mm in total. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in April
85May25° · 9.3 h

In May, Panjakent is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. With around 9.3 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 64 mm in total. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in May
62June30° · 11.0 h

In June, Panjakent is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. With around 11.0 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 17 mm in total. On about 17 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in June
50July33° · 11.4 h

In July, Panjakent is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. With around 11.4 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in July
54August31° · 11.0 h

In August, Panjakent is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. With around 11.0 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 22 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in August
84September27° · 9.8 h

In September, Panjakent is hot: daytime highs average 27 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. With around 9.8 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in September
94October21° · 7.5 h

In October, Panjakent is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. The sun shines for around 7.5 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 25 mm in total. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in October
69November14° · 5.0 h

In November, Panjakent is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. Expect around 5.0 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 46 mm. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in November
36December8° · 3.9 h

In December, Panjakent is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.9 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 44 mm. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Panjakent.

Panjakent in December

Climate in detail

Year & climate table

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Panjakent

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

ColdOctober: nights around 7°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−4°), the warmest in July (19°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from June to August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 21°Night 7°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan236°−4°3.8 h951
FebruaryFeb328°−3°4.6 h1170
MarchMar5814°2°5.4 h1397
AprilApr7720°7°7.3 h1288
MayMay8525°12°9.3 h1064
JuneJun6230°16°11.0 h417
JulyJul5033°19°11.4 h28
AugustAug5431°18°11.0 h15
SeptemberSep8427°13°9.8 h15
OctoberOct9421°7°7.5 h525
NovemberNov6914°1°5.0 h746
DecemberDec368°−3°3.9 h844

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

39.50° N, 67.61° E · 998 m · Asia/Dushanbe

Sunshine
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Panjakent

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,740 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 11.4 h a day
Least sunshine
Jan · 3.8 h a day
OctoberSunshine 7.5 hDaylight 11.2 hShare of daylight 67 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 7.5 of 11.2 hours of daylight in Panjakent, 67 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain
Rain

Rain in Panjakent: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
519 mm on 84 days
Wettest month
Mar · 97 mm
Driest month
Aug · 5 mm
OctoberRainy days 5Rainfall 25 mm

In October, Panjakent has about 5 rainy days with 25 mm of rain in total.

UV index
Sun protection

UV index in Panjakent

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
4 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 30 min
Fair skin
about 35 min
Light brown skin
about 50 min
Olive skin
about 65 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds
Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Panjakent

How breezy and how cloudy Panjakent is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
10 km/h · light breeze or less
Windiest month
Jul · 13 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 8 km/h
OctoberWind 10 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Panjakent typically peaks at 10 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light breeze or less.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
39 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Aug · 8 %
Cloudiest month
Mar · 65 %
OctoberCloud cover 31 %Sunshine 7.5 h

In October, cloud covers on average 31 % of the sky over Panjakent: mostly sunny, with about 7.5 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity
Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Panjakent

How often the day gets hot in Panjakent (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
77 days
Hottest month
Jul · 33 °C
Hot months
Jun – Aug

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Daytime high 21 °C

In October, Panjakent has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 21 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow
Snow

Snow in Panjakent

Snow is possible in Panjakent, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
14 days
Fresh snow a year
64 cm
Snow possible
Dec – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 3 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Panjakent.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Panjakent

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Panjakent in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Panjakent has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 94) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 30).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    71

    Good

    • 18 °C by day
    • 6.7 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    80

    Excellent

    • 26 °C by day
    • 9.6 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    53

    Fair

    • 32 °C by day
    • 11.1 h of sun a day
    • 2 rainy days a month
  • October half-term

    Oct

    94

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 21 °C by day
    • 7.5 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    30

    Poor

    • 7 °C by day
    • 3.9 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h 50 min
Distance
5,270 km
Time zone
UTC+5
Jet lag
About 4 days (4 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Good to know: Tajikistan

Currency
Tajikistani Somoni (TJS)
Language
Tajik
Sockets
Type C, F, I · 220 V
Traffic
Drives on the right
Dialling code
+992
Emergency number
112

UK plugs need a travel adapter

Sources: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0). Please check details before you travel.

Compare & alternatives

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Panjakent compared

Put Panjakent side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
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Panjakent vs Samarkand

In October the holiday weather in Panjakent and Samarkand is about equally good (score 94 vs 97). During the day Samarkand is 1 °C warmer than Panjakent.

Panjakent vs Samarkand, in October
in OctoberPanjakentSamarkand
Holiday weather score9497
Daytime high21°22°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days54
Best timeMay, Sep – OctApr – May, Sep – Oct

Through the year

OctoberPanjakent 21°Samarkand 22°
PanjakentSamarkand
Go to Samarkand
Best places in the country
Ranking

Tajikistan in October: the best places

In October, Panjakent ranks 1 of 4 destinations in this country.

  1. PanjakentThis page21°94
  2. 2Dushanbe22°94
  3. 3Khujand22°94
  4. 4Khorugh12°57
All destinations: Tajikistan
Places nearby

Near Panjakent

Other destinations close by.

Places with a similar climate

Places with a climate like Panjakent

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Panjakent's – good alternatives.

  1. 85 % similar90ZanjanIran22°Best time: Apr – Jun, Sep – Oct
  2. 82 % similar91AvanosTurkey22°Best time: Apr – Jun, Sep – Oct
  3. 81 % similar90KayseriTurkey21°Best time: May – Jun, Sep – Oct
  4. 81 % similar93AksarayTurkey22°Best time: Apr – Jun, Sep – Oct

Frequently asked questions about Panjakent

When is the best time to visit Panjakent?

The best time to visit Panjakent is in May and from September to October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Panjakent?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 33 °C and nights around 19 °C. January is the coolest month at 6 °C.

When does it rain most in Panjakent?

The wettest month is March with 97 mm of precipitation. The driest month is August with 5 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Panjakent get?

Panjakent gets around 2,740 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 11.4 hours a day; in January there are 3.8 hours a day.

What time zone is Panjakent in?

Panjakent is on UTC+5 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Panjakent?

A nonstop flight from London to Panjakent takes about 6 h 50 min, for a straight-line distance of about 5,270 km.

Which school holidays are best for Panjakent?

Panjakent has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 94) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 30). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 71, May half-term 80, summer holidays 53, October half-term 94, Christmas holidays 30.