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N'Djamena

City break

N'Djamena at a glance

Best time
Dec – Jan
Warmest month
Apr · 42°
Sunshine a year
2,930 h
Rain a year
432 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC+1
Elevation
299 m

Climate in N'Djamena

N'Djamena has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. April is the warmest month with average highs of 42 °C, while August is the coolest at 31 °C. With around 2,930 hours of sunshine a year, N'Djamena is sunny; November is the sunniest month with 9.2 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

47

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: December – January

Keep in mindPeak heat

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 29°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 36°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 35°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 29°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 27°

05:4917:42

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:36–06:17 · evening 17:13–17:55
Blue hour
Morning 05:28–05:36 · evening 17:55–18:03

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in N'Djamena in October?

In October, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 36 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 13 mm in total. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 53 min05:49 – 17:42
UV index
12 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
15 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
12 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
43 %on averageAll months
Hot days
31 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+1Africa/Ndjamena

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %83 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
  • Insect repellent
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in N'Djamena

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,930 hours
Sunniest month
Nov · 9.2 h a day
Least sunshine
Aug · 5.4 h a day
OctoberSunshine 8.0 hDaylight 11.9 hShare of daylight 67 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 8.0 of 11.9 hours of daylight in N'Djamena, 67 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in N'Djamena

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
12 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in August (UV 13).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 20 min
Olive skin
about 25 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in N'Djamena: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
432 mm on 64 days
Wettest month
Aug · 186 mm
Driest month
Jan · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 3Rainfall 13 mm

In October, N'Djamena has about 3 rainy days with 13 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in N'Djamena

How breezy and how cloudy N'Djamena is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
15 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Mar · 18 km/h
Calmest month
Sep · 12 km/h
OctoberWind 12 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in N'Djamena typically peaks at 12 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
46 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Dec · 27 %
Cloudiest month
Aug · 77 %
OctoberCloud cover 43 %Sunshine 8.0 h

In October, cloud covers on average 43 % of the sky over N'Djamena: mostly sunny, with about 8.0 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in N'Djamena

How often the day gets hot in N'Djamena (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
332 days
Hottest month
Apr · 42 °C
Hot months
All year

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 31Day high 36 °C

In October, N'Djamena has about 31 hot days, with an average daytime high of 36 °C: hot and muggy. Plan outdoor activities for the morning and evening, drink a lot and take breaks in the cool.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in N'Djamena

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

HotOctober: nights around 24°. Hot nights: air conditioning makes sleeping much easier. Muggy on about 15 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in January (17°), the warmest in May (28°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from February to November; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from December to January. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 138 days a year, mostly from June to October.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 36°Night 24°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan6732°17°9.0 h00
FebruaryFeb5035°20°8.9 h00
MarchMar5039°24°9.0 h00
AprilApr4942°27°8.8 h13
MayMay4741°28°8.0 h412
JuneJun3738°27°7.6 h831
JulyJul2534°25°6.3 h16106
AugustAug3631°24°5.4 h21186
SeptemberSep4233°24°6.9 h1283
OctoberOct4736°24°8.0 h313
NovemberNov5036°21°9.2 h00
DecemberDec6433°18°9.2 h00

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

12.11° N, 15.04° E · 299 m · Africa/Ndjamena

Best time to visit

Best time to visit N'Djamena

The best time to visit N'Djamena is from December to January. From February to July and from October to November it can get very hot, with highs of up to 42 °C. Rain is most frequent from July to August; the wettest month is August with 186 mm.

N'Djamena through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

N'Djamena in the dry season

Sep – Jun

50

Fair

  • 32–42 °C by day
  • 9 h of sun a day
  • 28 rainy days in all

N'Djamena in the rainy season

Jul – Aug

31

Poor

  • 31–34 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 37 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in N'Djamena for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: January, March, November

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in N'Djamena

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

January has the better holiday weather in N'Djamena: score 67 against 47. In January, days are 4 °C cooler than in October. January has 3 fewer rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in January.

October vs. January, N'Djamena
MonthOctoberJanuary
Weather score4767better
Day high36°32°
Night low24°17°
Sunshine8.0 h9.0 hbetter
Rainy days30better
Rainfall13 mm0 mmbetter
Muggy days150better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Feb – Jul, Oct – Nov

Highs of 33 °C or more

Rainy months

Jul – Aug

12 or more rainy days

N'Djamena month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

67January32° · 9 h

In January, N'Djamena is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 23 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, January is a good month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in January
50February35° · 9 h

In February, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 35 °C, and nights cool down to about 20 °C. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in February
50March39° · 9 h

In March, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 39 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in March
49April42° · 9 h

In April, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 42 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 27 °C. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in April
47May41° · 8 h

In May, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 41 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 28 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 12 mm in total. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in May
37June38° · 8 h

In June, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 38 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 27 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 31 mm. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is not an ideal month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in June
25July34° · 6 h

In July, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 16 days, totalling 106 mm. On about 28 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is not an ideal month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in July
36August31° · 5 h

In August, N'Djamena is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 21 days, totalling 186 mm. On about 20 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is not an ideal month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in August
42September33° · 7 h

In September, N'Djamena is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 83 mm in total. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in September
47October36° · 8 h

In October, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 36 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 13 mm in total. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in October
50November36° · 9 h

In November, N'Djamena is very hot: daytime highs average 36 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in November
64December33° · 9 h

In December, N'Djamena is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in N'Djamena.

N'Djamena in December
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N'Djamena compared

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N'Djamena vs. Kano

In October Kano has the better holiday weather (score 57 vs. 47). During the day Kano is 3 °C cooler than N'Djamena.

N'Djamena vs. Kano, in October
in OctoberN'DjamenaKano
Holiday score4757
Daytime high36°33°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days34
Best timeDec – JanDec – Jan

Through the year

OctoberN'Djamena 36°Kano 33°
N'DjamenaKano
Go to Kano

Planning a trip to N'Djamena

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

N'Djamena in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

N'Djamena has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 66) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 32).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    49

    Fair

    • 41 °C by day
    • 8.9 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    45

    Fair

    • 40 °C by day
    • 7.9 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    32

    Poor

    • 32 °C by day
    • 5.7 h of sun a day
    • 19 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat, Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    47

    Fair

    • 36 °C by day
    • 8.0 h of sun a day
    • 3 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    66

    GoodBest holidays

    • 33 °C by day
    • 9.1 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h
Distance
4,590 km
Time zone
UTC+1
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about N'Djamena

When is the best time to visit N'Djamena?

The best time to visit N'Djamena is from December to January. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in N'Djamena?

April is the warmest month, with average highs of 42 °C and nights around 27 °C. August is the coolest month at 31 °C.

When does it rain most in N'Djamena?

Rain is most frequent from July to August; the wettest month is August with 186 mm. The driest month is January with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does N'Djamena get?

N'Djamena gets around 2,930 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is November with 9.2 hours a day; in August there are 5.4 hours a day.

What time zone is N'Djamena in?

N'Djamena uses the time zone Africa/Ndjamena, at UTC+1 all year.

How long is the flight from London to N'Djamena?

A nonstop flight from London to N'Djamena takes about 6 h, for a straight-line distance of about 4,590 km.

Which school holidays are best for N'Djamena?

N'Djamena has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 66) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 32). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 49, May half-term 45, Summer holidays 32, October half-term 47, Christmas holidays 66.

Near N'Djamena

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like N'Djamena

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to N'Djamena's – good alternatives.

  1. 83% similar47OuagadougouBurkina Faso35°Best time: Dec – Jan
  2. 78% similar50NiameyNiger37°Best time: Dec – Jan
  3. 69% similar57KanoNigeria33°Best time: Dec – Jan
  4. 67% similar53BamakoMali32°Best time: Dec – Jan