Back to destinations
AI-generated illustrative landscape; not a photograph of this destination
AI-generated
Belarus

Minsk

City break

Minsk at a glance

Best time
May – Sep
Warmest month
Jul · 23°
Sunshine a year
1,790 h
Rain a year
659 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
222 m

Climate in Minsk

Minsk has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 23 °C, while January is the coolest at −3 °C. With around 1,790 hours of sunshine a year, Minsk is moderately sunny; June is the sunniest month with 9.2 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

25

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: May – September

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 5°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 9°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 10°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 7°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 6°

07:3518:15

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:13–08:24 · evening 17:27–18:37
Blue hour
Morning 07:00–07:13 · evening 18:37–18:51

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Minsk in October?

In October, Minsk is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 54 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Minsk.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 40 min07:35 – 18:15
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
21 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
75 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
1 day1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3Europe/Minsk

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %18 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %2 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %53 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Warm jacket
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Minsk

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,790 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 9.2 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 0.8 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.1 hDaylight 10.7 hShare of daylight 29 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.1 of 10.7 hours of daylight in Minsk, 29 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 6 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Minsk

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 85 min
Fair skin
about 105 min
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Minsk: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
659 mm on 128 days
Wettest month
Jul · 93 mm
Driest month
Feb · 34 mm
OctoberRainy days 11Rainfall 54 mm

In October, Minsk has about 11 rainy days with 54 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Minsk

How breezy and how cloudy Minsk is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
20 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 23 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 17 km/h
OctoberWind 21 km/hBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Minsk typically peaks at 21 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
71 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Aug · 57 %
Cloudiest month
Nov · 88 %
OctoberCloud cover 75 %Sunshine 3.1 h

In October, cloud covers on average 75 % of the sky over Minsk: mostly cloudy, with about 3.1 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow

Snow in Minsk

When Minsk is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
30 days
Fresh snow a year
98 cm
Snowy months
Dec – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 1Fresh snow 3 cmChance of snow 10 / 100

In October, Minsk has about 1 days with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 3 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 10 out of 100: hardly any.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Minsk

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

ColdOctober: nights around 4°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−7°), the warmest in July (15°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in July. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 10°Night 4°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan16−3°−7°1.2 h1142
FebruaryFeb19−2°−7°2.1 h934
MarchMar243°−4°4.4 h937
AprilApr4712°2°6.6 h1049
MayMay7417°8°8.2 h1269
JuneJun8221°12°9.2 h1278
JulyJul7823°15°8.6 h1493
AugustAug8222°14°7.7 h1068
SeptemberSep7317°9°5.7 h848
OctoberOct2510°4°3.1 h1154
NovemberNov174°0°1.1 h1046
DecemberDec15−1°−5°0.8 h1141

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

53.90° N, 27.57° E · 222 m · Europe/Minsk

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Minsk

The best time to visit Minsk is from May to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from August to September. Rain is most frequent from May to July; the wettest month is July with 93 mm.

Minsk through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Minsk in spring

Mar – May

48

Fair

  • 3–17 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 32 rainy days in all

Minsk in summer

Jun – Aug

81

Excellent

  • 21–23 °C by day
  • 9 h of sun a day
  • 36 rainy days in all

Minsk in autumn

Sep – Nov

38

Poor

  • 4–17 °C by day
  • 3 h of sun a day
  • 29 rainy days in all

Minsk in winter

Dec – Feb

17

Poor

  • -3–-1 °C by day
  • 1 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Minsk for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Minsk

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

June has the better holiday weather in Minsk: score 82 against 25. In June, days are 11 °C warmer than in October. June has one more rainy day. The sun shines 6 hours longer a day in June.

October vs. June, Minsk
MonthOctoberJune
Weather score2582better
Day high10°21°
Night low4°12°
Sunshine3.1 h9.2 hbetter
Rainy days11better12
Rainfall54 mmbetter78 mm
Muggy days0better1

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Aug – Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

May – Jul

12 or more rainy days

Snow

Nov – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Minsk month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

16January-3° · 1 h

In January, Minsk is freezing cold: daytime highs average −3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−7 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 11 days, totalling 42 mm. Snow falls on about 7 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in January
19February-2° · 2 h

In February, Minsk is freezing cold: daytime highs average −2 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−7 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 9 days, totalling 34 mm. Snow falls on about 7 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in February
24March3° · 4 h

In March, Minsk is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). Expect around 4 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 9 days, totalling 37 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in March
47April12° · 7 h

In April, Minsk is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 49 mm in total. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in April
74May17° · 8 h

In May, Minsk is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 69 mm in total. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in May
82June21° · 9 h

In June, Minsk is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 78 mm in total. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in June
78July23° · 9 h

In July, Minsk is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 93 mm in total. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in July
82August22° · 8 h

In August, Minsk is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 68 mm in total. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in August
73September17° · 6 h

In September, Minsk is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 48 mm. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in September
25October10° · 3 h

In October, Minsk is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 54 mm in total. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in October
17November4° · 1 h

In November, Minsk is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (0 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 10 days, totalling 46 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in November
15December-1° · 1 h

In December, Minsk is freezing cold: daytime highs average −1 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 11 days, totalling 41 mm. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Minsk.

Minsk in December
Compare

Minsk compared

Put Minsk side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Minsk vs. Vilnius

In October the holiday weather in Minsk and Vilnius is about equally good (score 25 vs. 25). During the day it is about as warm in Vilnius as in Minsk.

Minsk vs. Vilnius, in October
in OctoberMinskVilnius
Holiday score2525
Daytime high10°10°
Sunshine3 h3 h
Rainy days1112
Best timeMay – SepMay – Sep

Through the year

OctoberMinsk 10°Vilnius 10°
MinskVilnius
Go to Vilnius
Ranking

Belarus in October: the best places

In October, Minsk ranks 3 of 3 destinations in this country.

  1. Brest12°42
  2. 2Hrodna11°32
  3. 3MinskThis page10°25
All destinations: Belarus

Planning a trip to Minsk

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Minsk in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Minsk has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 81) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 16).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    40

    Fair

    • 9 °C by day
    • 5.9 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    76

    Good

    • 18 °C by day
    • 8.4 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    81

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 22 °C by day
    • 8.0 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    25

    Poor

    • 10 °C by day
    • 3.1 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    16

    Poor

    • −2 °C by day
    • 1.0 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 2 h 45 min
Distance
1,900 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Minsk

When is the best time to visit Minsk?

The best time to visit Minsk is from May to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Minsk?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 23 °C and nights around 15 °C. January is the coolest month at −3 °C.

When does it rain most in Minsk?

Rain is most frequent from May to July; the wettest month is July with 93 mm. The driest month is February with 34 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Minsk get?

Minsk gets around 1,790 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 9.2 hours a day; in December there are 0.8 hours a day.

What time zone is Minsk in?

Minsk uses the time zone Europe/Minsk, at UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Minsk?

A nonstop flight from London to Minsk takes about 2 h 45 min, for a straight-line distance of about 1,900 km.

Which school holidays are best for Minsk?

Minsk has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 81) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 16). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 40, May half-term 76, Summer holidays 81, October half-term 25, Christmas holidays 16.

Near Minsk

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Minsk

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Minsk's – good alternatives.

  1. 90% similar19DaugavpilsLatvia10°Best time: May – Sep
  2. 88% similar25VilniusLithuania10°Best time: May – Sep
  3. 88% similar16SmolenskRussia9°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 87% similar16PskovRussia9°Best time: May – Sep