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Merseburg weather & best time to visit

City break

Merseburg at a glance

Best time
May – Sep
Warmest month
Jul · 25°
Sunshine a year
1,780 h
Rain a year
570 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
101 m

Climate in Merseburg

Merseburg has mild to warm summers and cold winters with occasional snow. July is the warmest month with average highs of 25 °C, while January is the coolest at 4 °C. With around 1,780 hours of sunshine a year, Merseburg is moderately sunny; June is the sunniest month with 7.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Merseburg

The best time to visit Merseburg is from May to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from April to September. The wettest month is July with 67 mm of precipitation.

Merseburg through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Merseburg in spring

Mar – May

59

Fair

  • 10–19 °C by day
  • 6.0 h of sun a day
  • 29 rainy days in all

Merseburg in summer

Jun – Aug

81

Excellent

  • 22–25 °C by day
  • 7.4 h of sun a day
  • 32 rainy days in all

Merseburg in autumn

Sep – Nov

49

Fair

  • 8–20 °C by day
  • 3.8 h of sun a day
  • 29 rainy days in all

Merseburg in winter

Dec – Feb

15

Poor

  • 4–5 °C by day
  • 2.2 h of sun a day
  • 33 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Apr – Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Snow

Dec – Feb

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Merseburg for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

51

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: May – September

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 6°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 14°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 14°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 10°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 9°

07:3418:21

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:13–08:20 · evening 17:36–18:42
Blue hour
Morning 07:00–07:13 · evening 18:42–18:55

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Merseburg compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 17° at the start of the month to 11° at the end. The days get 1.9 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high17°11°
Night-time low8°4°
Daylight11.7 h9.8 h

What is the weather like in Merseburg in October?

In October, Merseburg is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 46 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Merseburg.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 48 min07:34 – 18:21
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
17 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
69 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+2offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %62 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %13 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %56 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Merseburg

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

June has the better holiday weather in Merseburg: score 83 against 51. In June, days are 8 °C warmer than in October. The sun shines 4 hours longer a day in June.

October vs June, Merseburg
MonthOctoberJune
Holiday weather score5183better
Daytime high14°22°
Night-time low6°12°
Sunshine3.8 h7.7 hbetter
Rainy days1010
Rainfall46 mm48 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Merseburg month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

15January4° · 2.0 h

In January, Merseburg is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2.0 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 43 mm in total. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in January
17February5° · 2.9 h

In February, Merseburg is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2.9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 36 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in February
28March10° · 4.1 h

In March, Merseburg is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. Expect around 4.1 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 40 mm in total. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in March
67April15° · 6.4 h

In April, Merseburg is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. Expect around 6.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 33 mm. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in April
82May19° · 7.5 h

In May, Merseburg is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 7.5 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 55 mm in total. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in May
83June22° · 7.7 h

In June, Merseburg is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 7.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 48 mm in total. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in June
79July25° · 7.5 h

In July, Merseburg is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 7.5 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 67 mm in total. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in July
80August25° · 7.1 h

In August, Merseburg is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 7.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 58 mm in total. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in August
78September20° · 5.5 h

In September, Merseburg is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. Expect around 5.5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 50 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in September
51October14° · 3.8 h

In October, Merseburg is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 46 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in October
17November8° · 2.2 h

In November, Merseburg is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2.2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 47 mm in total. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in November
13December4° · 1.7 h

In December, Merseburg is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 47 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Merseburg.

Merseburg in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Merseburg

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 6°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in February (−1°), the warmest in July (14°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 14°Night 6°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan154°−1°2.0 h1143
FebruaryFeb175°−1°2.9 h1036
MarchMar2810°1°4.1 h1040
AprilApr6715°5°6.4 h833
MayMay8219°9°7.5 h1055
JuneJun8322°12°7.7 h1048
JulyJul7925°14°7.5 h1267
AugustAug8025°14°7.1 h1058
SeptemberSep7820°10°5.5 h950
OctoberOct5114°6°3.8 h1046
NovemberNov178°2°2.2 h1047
DecemberDec134°−1°1.7 h1247

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

51.35° N, 11.99° E · 101 m · Europe/Berlin

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Merseburg

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,780 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 7.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.7 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.8 hDaylight 10.8 hShare of daylight 35 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.8 of 10.8 hours of daylight in Merseburg, 35 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 20 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Merseburg: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
570 mm on 123 days
Wettest month
Jul · 67 mm
Driest month
Apr · 33 mm
OctoberRainy days 10Rainfall 46 mm

In October, Merseburg has about 10 rainy days with 46 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Merseburg

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 70 min
Fair skin
about 85 min
Light brown skin
about 120 min
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Merseburg

How breezy and how cloudy Merseburg is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
16 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 18 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 14 km/h
OctoberWind 17 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Merseburg typically peaks at 17 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
67 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Aug · 59 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 78 %
OctoberCloud cover 69 %Sunshine 3.8 h

In October, cloud covers on average 69 % of the sky over Merseburg: mostly cloudy, with about 3.8 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Merseburg

How often the day gets hot in Merseburg (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
8 days
Hottest month
Jul · 25 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Daytime high 14 °C

In October, Merseburg has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 14 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Merseburg

Snow is possible in Merseburg, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
9 days
Fresh snow a year
31 cm
Snow possible
Dec – Feb

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 1 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Merseburg.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Merseburg

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Merseburg in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Merseburg has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 82) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 14).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    55

    Fair

    • 13 °C by day
    • 5.7 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    82

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 20 °C by day
    • 7.5 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    80

    Excellent

    • 25 °C by day
    • 7.2 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    51

    Fair

    • 14 °C by day
    • 3.8 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    14

    Poor

    • 4 °C by day
    • 1.9 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 1 h 30 min
Distance
860 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Merseburg compared

Put Merseburg side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Merseburg vs Halle (Saale)

In October the holiday weather in Merseburg and Halle (Saale) is about equally good (score 51 vs 51). During the day it is about as warm in Halle (Saale) as in Merseburg.

Merseburg vs Halle (Saale), in October
in OctoberMerseburgHalle (Saale)
Holiday weather score5151
Daytime high14°14°
Sunshine4 h4 h
Rainy days1010
Best timeMay – SepMay – Sep

Through the year

OctoberMerseburg 14°Halle (Saale) 14°
MerseburgHalle (Saale)
Go to Halle (Saale)
Ranking

Germany in October: the best places

In October, Merseburg ranks 10 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Halberstadt15°55
  2. 2Heidenau14°54
  3. 3Naumburg15°53
  4. 4Köthen15°53
  5. 5Dessau-Roßlau15°53
  6. 6Jena15°52
  7. 7Lutherstadt Wittenberg15°52
  8. 8Magdeburg15°52
  9. 10MerseburgThis page14°51
All destinations: Germany

Near Merseburg

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Merseburg

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Merseburg's – good alternatives.

  1. 92 % similar48BerlinGermany14°Best time: May – Sep
  2. 91 % similar53HavelbergGermany14°Best time: Apr – Sep
  3. 91 % similar54Kostrzyn nad OdrąPoland14°Best time: Apr – Sep
  4. 90 % similar48PoznańPoland14°Best time: Apr – Sep

Frequently asked questions about Merseburg

When is the best time to visit Merseburg?

The best time to visit Merseburg is from May to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Merseburg?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 25 °C and nights around 14 °C. January is the coolest month at 4 °C.

When does it rain most in Merseburg?

The wettest month is July with 67 mm of precipitation. The driest month is April with 33 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Merseburg get?

Merseburg gets around 1,780 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 7.7 hours a day; in December there are 1.7 hours a day.

What time zone is Merseburg in?

Merseburg is on UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Merseburg?

A nonstop flight from London to Merseburg takes about 1 h 30 min, for a straight-line distance of about 860 km.

Which school holidays are best for Merseburg?

Merseburg has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 82) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 14). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 55, May half-term 82, summer holidays 80, October half-term 51, Christmas holidays 14.