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Czechia

Mělník weather & best time to visit

City break

Mělník at a glance

Best time
Apr – Sep
Warmest month
Aug · 26°
Sunshine a year
1,710 h
Rain a year
614 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
219 m

Climate in Mělník

Mělník has mild to warm summers and cold winters with occasional snow. August is the warmest month with average highs of 26 °C, while January is the coolest at 3 °C. With around 1,710 hours of sunshine a year, Mělník is moderately sunny; June is the sunniest month with 7.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Mělník

The best time to visit Mělník is from April to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable in April, in June and from August to September. The wettest month is July with 76 mm of precipitation.

Mělník through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Mělník in spring

Mar – May

59

Fair

  • 10–20 °C by day
  • 6.0 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Mělník in summer

Jun – Aug

79

Good

  • 24–26 °C by day
  • 7.6 h of sun a day
  • 35 rainy days in all

Mělník in autumn

Sep – Nov

49

Fair

  • 8–21 °C by day
  • 3.3 h of sun a day
  • 28 rainy days in all

Mělník in winter

Dec – Feb

18

Poor

  • 3–5 °C by day
  • 1.8 h of sun a day
  • 28 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Apr, Jun, Aug – Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Snow

Dec – Feb

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Mělník for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June, September

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

49

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: April – September

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 6°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 14°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 14°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 10°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 8°

07:2218:13

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:02–08:07 · evening 17:28–18:33
Blue hour
Morning 06:50–07:02 · evening 18:33–18:46

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Mělník compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 17° at the start of the month to 11° at the end. The days get 1.8 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high17°11°
Night-time low6°2°
Daylight11.7 h9.9 h

What is the weather like in Mělník in October?

In October, Mělník is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 45 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Mělník.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 50 min07:22 – 18:13
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
16 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
69 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+2offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %62 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %2 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %59 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Mělník

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

June has the better holiday weather in Mělník: score 80 against 49. In June, days are 10 °C warmer than in October. June has one more rainy day. The sun shines 5 hours longer a day in June.

October vs June, Mělník
MonthOctoberJune
Holiday weather score4980better
Daytime high14°24°
Night-time low4°11°
Sunshine3.1 h7.7 hbetter
Rainy days10better11
Rainfall45 mmbetter74 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Mělník month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

17January3° · 1.4 h

In January, Mělník is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1.4 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 10 days, totalling 38 mm; on about 3 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in January
20February5° · 2.7 h

In February, Mělník is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2.7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 33 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in February
29March10° · 4.0 h

In March, Mělník is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). Expect around 4.0 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 39 mm in total. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in March
71April16° · 6.5 h

In April, Mělník is mild: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun shines for around 6.5 hours a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 35 mm. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in April
77May20° · 7.4 h

In May, Mělník is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. The sun shines for around 7.4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 64 mm in total. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in May
80June24° · 7.7 h

In June, Mělník is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sun shines for around 7.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 74 mm in total. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in June
77July26° · 7.7 h

In July, Mělník is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 7.7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 76 mm in total. On about 6 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in July
80August26° · 7.5 h

In August, Mělník is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 7.5 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 75 mm in total. On about 6 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in August
78September21° · 5.4 h

In September, Mělník is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. Expect around 5.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 56 mm. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in September
49October14° · 3.1 h

In October, Mělník is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 45 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in October
19November8° · 1.5 h

In November, Mělník is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 1.5 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 9 rainy days and 41 mm in total. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in November
18December4° · 1.2 h

In December, Mělník is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−2 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 1.2 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 9 days, totalling 39 mm; on about 3 of them it snows. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Mělník.

Mělník in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Mělník

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 4°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−4°), the warmest in July (12°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to May, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 14°Night 4°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan173°−4°1.4 h1038
FebruaryFeb205°−3°2.7 h933
MarchMar2910°−1°4.0 h1039
AprilApr7116°2°6.5 h935
MayMay7720°7°7.4 h1264
JuneJun8024°11°7.7 h1174
JulyJul7726°12°7.7 h1376
AugustAug8026°12°7.5 h1175
SeptemberSep7821°8°5.4 h956
OctoberOct4914°4°3.1 h1045
NovemberNov198°1°1.5 h941
DecemberDec184°−2°1.2 h939

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

50.35° N, 14.47° E · 219 m · Europe/Prague

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Mělník

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,710 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 7.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.2 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.1 hDaylight 10.8 hShare of daylight 29 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.1 of 10.8 hours of daylight in Mělník, 29 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 25 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Mělník: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
614 mm on 122 days
Wettest month
Jul · 76 mm
Driest month
Feb · 33 mm
OctoberRainy days 10Rainfall 45 mm

In October, Mělník has about 10 rainy days with 45 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Mělník

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 8).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 65 min
Fair skin
about 80 min
Light brown skin
about 110 min
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Mělník

How breezy and how cloudy Mělník is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
16 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 17 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 15 km/h
OctoberWind 16 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Mělník typically peaks at 16 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
65 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Aug · 55 %
Cloudiest month
Nov · 77 %
OctoberCloud cover 69 %Sunshine 3.1 h

In October, cloud covers on average 69 % of the sky over Mělník: mostly cloudy, with about 3.1 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Mělník

How often the day gets hot in Mělník (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
16 days
Hottest month
Aug · 26 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Daytime high 14 °C

In October, Mělník has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 14 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Mělník

Snow is possible in Mělník, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
10 days
Fresh snow a year
36 cm
Snow possible
Dec – Feb

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 1 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Mělník.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Mělník

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Mělník in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Mělník has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 79) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 18).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    58

    Fair

    • 14 °C by day
    • 5.8 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    78

    Good

    • 21 °C by day
    • 7.5 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month
  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    79

    GoodBest holidays

    • 26 °C by day
    • 7.6 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month
  • October half-term

    Oct

    49

    Fair

    • 14 °C by day
    • 3.1 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    18

    Poor

    • 3 °C by day
    • 1.3 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 1 h 45 min
Distance
1,050 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Mělník compared

Put Mělník side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Mělník vs Prague

In October the holiday weather in Mělník and Prague is about equally good (score 49 vs 53). During the day Prague is 1 °C warmer than Mělník. Prague gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

Mělník vs Prague, in October
in OctoberMělníkPrague
Holiday weather score4953
Daytime high14°15°
Sunshine3 h4 h
Rainy days1010
Best timeApr – SepApr – Sep

Through the year

OctoberMělník 14°Prague 15°
MělníkPrague
Go to Prague
Ranking

Czechia in October: the best places

In October, Mělník ranks 11 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Terezín15°54
  2. 2Jičín14°54
  3. 3Prague15°53
  4. 4Kolín15°53
  5. 5Žatec14°52
  6. 6Pardubice15°52
  7. 7Hradec Králové14°51
  8. 8Písek14°51
  9. 11MělníkThis page14°49
All destinations: Czechia

Near Mělník

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Mělník

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Mělník's – good alternatives.

  1. 91 % similar51OlomoucCzechia14°Best time: Apr – Sep
  2. 91 % similar55TřeboňCzechia14°Best time: Apr – Sep
  3. 90 % similar54ZlínCzechia14°Best time: Apr – Sep
  4. 90 % similar54PřerovCzechia14°Best time: Apr – Sep

Frequently asked questions about Mělník

When is the best time to visit Mělník?

The best time to visit Mělník is from April to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Mělník?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 26 °C and nights around 12 °C. January is the coolest month at 3 °C.

When does it rain most in Mělník?

The wettest month is July with 76 mm of precipitation. The driest month is February with 33 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Mělník get?

Mělník gets around 1,710 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 7.7 hours a day; in December there are 1.2 hours a day.

What time zone is Mělník in?

Mělník is on UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Mělník?

A nonstop flight from London to Mělník takes about 1 h 45 min, for a straight-line distance of about 1,050 km.

Which school holidays are best for Mělník?

Mělník has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 79) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 18). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 58, May half-term 78, summer holidays 79, October half-term 49, Christmas holidays 18.