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Belgium

Leuven

City break

Leuven at a glance

Best time
May – Sep
Warmest month
Aug · 23°
Sunshine a year
1,620 h
Rain a year
763 mm
Climate
Maritime
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
28 m

Climate in Leuven

Leuven has a maritime climate with moderate summers and cool, often grey winters. August is the warmest month with average highs of 23 °C, while January is the coolest at 6 °C. With around 1,620 hours of sunshine a year, Leuven is moderately sunny; June is the sunniest month with 6.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

51

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: May – September

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 9°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 14°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 15°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 13°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 11°

08:0218:51

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:42–08:48 · evening 18:06–19:12
Blue hour
Morning 07:29–07:42 · evening 19:12–19:24

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Leuven in October?

In October, Leuven is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 65 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Leuven.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 49 min08:02 – 18:51
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
20 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
71 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snow
Time zone
UTC+2Europe/Brussels

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %72 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %12 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %44 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Leuven

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,620 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 6.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.6 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.7 hDaylight 10.8 hShare of daylight 34 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.7 of 10.8 hours of daylight in Leuven, 34 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Leuven

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 8).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 65 min
Fair skin
about 85 min
Light brown skin
about 115 min
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Leuven: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
763 mm on 143 days
Wettest month
Jul · 75 mm
Driest month
Apr · 46 mm
OctoberRainy days 12Rainfall 65 mm

In October, Leuven has about 12 rainy days with 65 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Leuven

How breezy and how cloudy Leuven is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
19 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 21 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 17 km/h
OctoberWind 20 km/hBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Leuven typically peaks at 20 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
68 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Aug · 62 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 77 %
OctoberCloud cover 71 %Sunshine 3.7 h

In October, cloud covers on average 71 % of the sky over Leuven: mostly cloudy, with about 3.7 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Leuven

How often the day gets hot in Leuven (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
4 days
Hottest month
Aug · 23 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Day high 15 °C

In October, Leuven has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 15 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Leuven

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

CoolOctober: nights around 9°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (1°), the warmest in August (14°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 15°Night 9°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan136°1°2.0 h1265
FebruaryFeb138°2°2.6 h1261
MarchMar3111°3°4.1 h1255
AprilApr5715°5°5.8 h1146
MayMay7318°9°6.5 h1365
JuneJun7821°12°6.7 h1169
JulyJul7323°14°6.6 h1375
AugustAug7223°14°6.2 h1375
SeptemberSep7420°12°5.1 h1054
OctoberOct5115°9°3.7 h1265
NovemberNov2310°5°2.2 h1265
DecemberDec107°2°1.6 h1370

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

50.88° N, 4.70° E · 28 m · Europe/Brussels

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Leuven

The best time to visit Leuven is from May to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable in June and from September to October. Rain is most frequent in May and from July to August and from November to January; the wettest month is July with 75 mm.

Leuven through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Leuven in spring

Mar – May

54

Fair

  • 11–18 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 35 rainy days in all

Leuven in summer

Jun – Aug

74

Good

  • 21–23 °C by day
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 36 rainy days in all

Leuven in autumn

Sep – Nov

49

Fair

  • 10–20 °C by day
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 34 rainy days in all

Leuven in winter

Dec – Feb

12

Poor

  • 6–8 °C by day
  • 2 h of sun a day
  • 37 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Leuven for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Leuven

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

June has the better holiday weather in Leuven: score 78 against 51. In June, days are 6 °C warmer than in October. June has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in June.

October vs. June, Leuven
MonthOctoberJune
Weather score5178better
Day high15°21°
Night low9°12°
Sunshine3.7 h6.7 hbetter
Rainy days1211better
Rainfall65 mm69 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Jun, Sep – Oct

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

May, Jul – Aug, Nov – Jan

12 or more rainy days

Leuven month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

13January6° · 2 h

In January, Leuven is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 65 mm in total. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in January
13February8° · 3 h

In February, Leuven is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 61 mm in total. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in February
31March11° · 4 h

In March, Leuven is cool: daytime highs average 11 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. Expect around 4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 55 mm in total. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in March
57April15° · 6 h

In April, Leuven is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 46 mm in total. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in April
73May18° · 7 h

In May, Leuven is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 65 mm in total. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in May
78June21° · 7 h

In June, Leuven is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 69 mm in total. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in June
73July23° · 7 h

In July, Leuven is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 75 mm in total. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in July
72August23° · 6 h

In August, Leuven is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 75 mm in total. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in August
74September20° · 5 h

In September, Leuven is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 54 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in September
51October15° · 4 h

In October, Leuven is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 65 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in October
23November10° · 2 h

In November, Leuven is cool: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 65 mm in total. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in November
10December7° · 2 h

In December, Leuven is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 70 mm in total. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leuven.

Leuven in December
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Leuven compared

Put Leuven side by side with another destination.

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Leuven vs. Mechelen

In October the holiday weather in Leuven and Mechelen is about equally good (score 51 vs. 53). During the day it is about as warm in Mechelen as in Leuven.

Leuven vs. Mechelen, in October
in OctoberLeuvenMechelen
Holiday score5153
Daytime high15°15°
Sunshine4 h4 h
Rainy days1212
Best timeMay – SepMay – Sep

Through the year

OctoberLeuven 15°Mechelen 15°
LeuvenMechelen
Go to Mechelen
Ranking

Belgium in October: the best places

In October, Leuven ranks 7 of 22 destinations in this country.

  1. Mechelen15°53
  2. 2Dinant15°53
  3. 3Ypres15°53
  4. 4Brussels15°52
  5. 5Ghent15°52
  6. 6Tournai15°52
  7. 7LeuvenThis page15°51
  8. 8Mons15°51
All destinations: Belgium

Planning a trip to Leuven

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Leuven in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Leuven has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 74) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 12).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    49

    Fair

    • 13 °C by day
    • 5.3 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    74

    GoodBest holidays

    • 19 °C by day
    • 6.5 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    72

    Good

    • 23 °C by day
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    51

    Fair

    • 15 °C by day
    • 3.7 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    12

    Poor

    • 6 °C by day
    • 1.8 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
Short trip – train or car is often quicker
Distance
370 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Leuven

When is the best time to visit Leuven?

The best time to visit Leuven is from May to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Leuven?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 23 °C and nights around 14 °C. January is the coolest month at 6 °C.

When does it rain most in Leuven?

Rain is most frequent in May and from July to August and from November to January; the wettest month is July with 75 mm. The driest month is April with 46 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Leuven get?

Leuven gets around 1,620 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 6.7 hours a day; in December there are 1.6 hours a day.

What time zone is Leuven in?

Leuven uses the time zone Europe/Brussels: UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

Which school holidays are best for Leuven?

Leuven has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 74) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 12). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 49, May half-term 74, Summer holidays 72, October half-term 51, Christmas holidays 12.

Near Leuven

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Leuven

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Leuven's – good alternatives.

  1. 93% similar52ArrasFrance15°Best time: May – Sep
  2. 91% similar55AmiensFrance16°Best time: May – Sep
  3. 91% similar47DüsseldorfGermany15°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 91% similar48DuisburgGermany15°Best time: May – Sep