Back to destinations
AI-generated illustrative landscape; not a photograph of this destination
AI-generated
Netherlands

Leeuwarden

City break

Leeuwarden at a glance

Best time
May – Sep
Warmest month
Aug · 21°
Sunshine a year
1,790 h
Rain a year
795 mm
Climate
Maritime
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
1 m

Climate in Leeuwarden

Leeuwarden has a maritime climate with moderate summers and cool, often grey winters. August is the warmest month with average highs of 21 °C, while January is the coolest at 5 °C. With around 1,790 hours of sunshine a year, Leeuwarden is moderately sunny; May is the sunniest month with 7.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

40

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: May – September

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 10°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 13°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 14°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 12°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 11°

08:0118:44

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:40–08:49 · evening 17:56–19:05
Blue hour
Morning 07:26–07:40 · evening 19:05–19:19

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Leeuwarden in October?

In October, Leeuwarden is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 80 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 42 min08:01 – 18:44
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
28 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
71 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snow
Time zone
UTC+2Europe/Amsterdam

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %58 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %12 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %28 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Leeuwarden

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,790 hours
Sunniest month
May · 7.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.7 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.7 hDaylight 10.7 hShare of daylight 35 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.7 of 10.7 hours of daylight in Leeuwarden, 35 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Leeuwarden

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 80 min
Fair skin
about 100 min
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Leeuwarden: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
795 mm on 150 days
Wettest month
Aug · 86 mm
Driest month
Apr · 42 mm
OctoberRainy days 14Rainfall 80 mm

In October, Leeuwarden has about 14 rainy days with 80 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Leeuwarden

How breezy and how cloudy Leeuwarden is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
26 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Jan · 30 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 23 km/h
OctoberWind 28 km/hBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Leeuwarden typically peaks at 28 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
67 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Apr · 60 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 76 %
OctoberCloud cover 71 %Sunshine 3.7 h

In October, cloud covers on average 71 % of the sky over Leeuwarden: mostly cloudy, with about 3.7 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Leeuwarden

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

CoolOctober: nights around 10°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (2°), the warmest in August (15°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from July to August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 14°Night 10°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan115°2°1.9 h1363
FebruaryFeb156°2°3.0 h1155
MarchMar238°3°4.7 h1146
AprilApr5112°6°6.8 h1042
MayMay6716°9°7.7 h1160
JuneJun7918°12°7.5 h1267
JulyJul7320°15°7.6 h1485
AugustAug7221°15°6.9 h1486
SeptemberSep6918°13°5.2 h1272
OctoberOct4014°10°3.7 h1480
NovemberNov149°6°2.1 h1569
DecemberDec96°3°1.7 h1471

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

53.20° N, 5.81° E · 1 m · Europe/Amsterdam

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Leeuwarden

The best time to visit Leeuwarden is from May to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from May to June. Rain is most frequent from July to January; the wettest month is August with 86 mm.

Leeuwarden through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Leeuwarden in spring

Mar – May

47

Fair

  • 8–16 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 32 rainy days in all

Leeuwarden in summer

Jun – Aug

75

Good

  • 18–21 °C by day
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 40 rainy days in all

Leeuwarden in autumn

Sep – Nov

41

Fair

  • 9–18 °C by day
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 41 rainy days in all

Leeuwarden in winter

Dec – Feb

12

Poor

  • 5–6 °C by day
  • 2 h of sun a day
  • 38 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Leeuwarden for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: July – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Leeuwarden

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

June has the better holiday weather in Leeuwarden: score 79 against 40. In June, days are 4 °C warmer than in October. June has 2 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 4 hours longer a day in June.

October vs. June, Leeuwarden
MonthOctoberJune
Weather score4079better
Day high14°18°
Night low10°12°
Sunshine3.7 h7.5 hbetter
Rainy days1412better
Rainfall80 mm67 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May – Jun

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Jul – Jan

12 or more rainy days

Leeuwarden month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

11January5° · 2 h

In January, Leeuwarden is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 63 mm in total. It is often windy, with gusts of around 30 km/h. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in January
15February6° · 3 h

In February, Leeuwarden is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 55 mm in total. It is often windy, with gusts of around 30 km/h. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in February
23March8° · 5 h

In March, Leeuwarden is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 46 mm in total. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in March
51April12° · 7 h

In April, Leeuwarden is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 42 mm in total. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in April
67May16° · 8 h

In May, Leeuwarden is cool: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 60 mm in total. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in May
79June18° · 8 h

In June, Leeuwarden is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 67 mm in total. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in June
73July20° · 8 h

In July, Leeuwarden is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 85 mm. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in July
72August21° · 7 h

In August, Leeuwarden is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 86 mm in total. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in August
69September18° · 5 h

In September, Leeuwarden is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 72 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in September
40October14° · 4 h

In October, Leeuwarden is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 80 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in October
14November9° · 2 h

In November, Leeuwarden is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 69 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 28 km/h. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in November
9December6° · 2 h

In December, Leeuwarden is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 71 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 30 km/h. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden in December
Compare

Leeuwarden compared

Put Leeuwarden side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Leeuwarden vs. Harlingen

In October the holiday weather in Leeuwarden and Harlingen is about equally good (score 40 vs. 38). During the day it is about as warm in Harlingen as in Leeuwarden.

Leeuwarden vs. Harlingen, in October
in OctoberLeeuwardenHarlingen
Holiday score4038
Daytime high14°14°
Sea–14°
Sunshine4 h4 h
Rainy days1416
Best timeMay – SepApr – Aug

Through the year

OctoberLeeuwarden 14°Harlingen 14°
LeeuwardenHarlingen
Go to Harlingen
Ranking

Netherlands in October: the best places

In October, Leeuwarden ranks 23 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Breda15°50
  2. 2Eindhoven15°50
  3. 3Tilburg15°49
  4. 4's-Hertogenbosch15°48
  5. 5Dordrecht15°48
  6. 6Deventer14°47
  7. 7Amersfoort15°47
  8. 8Arnhem15°47
  9. 23LeeuwardenThis page14°40
All destinations: Netherlands

Planning a trip to Leeuwarden

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Leeuwarden in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Leeuwarden has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 72) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 10).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    43

    Fair

    • 11 °C by day
    • 6.2 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    69

    Good

    • 16 °C by day
    • 7.7 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    72

    GoodBest holidays

    • 20 °C by day
    • 7.1 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    40

    Fair

    • 14 °C by day
    • 3.7 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    10

    Poor

    • 6 °C by day
    • 1.8 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
Short trip – train or car is often quicker
Distance
470 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Leeuwarden

When is the best time to visit Leeuwarden?

The best time to visit Leeuwarden is from May to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Leeuwarden?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 21 °C and nights around 15 °C. January is the coolest month at 5 °C.

When does it rain most in Leeuwarden?

Rain is most frequent from July to January; the wettest month is August with 86 mm. The driest month is April with 42 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Leeuwarden get?

Leeuwarden gets around 1,790 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is May with 7.7 hours a day; in December there are 1.7 hours a day.

What time zone is Leeuwarden in?

Leeuwarden uses the time zone Europe/Amsterdam: UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

Which school holidays are best for Leeuwarden?

Leeuwarden has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 72) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 10). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 43, May half-term 69, Summer holidays 72, October half-term 40, Christmas holidays 10.

Near Leeuwarden

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Leeuwarden

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Leeuwarden's – good alternatives.

  1. 88% similar44DelftNetherlands15°Best time: May – Sep
  2. 86% similar33TønderDenmark13°Best time: May – Sep
  3. 86% similar47BrugesBelgium15°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 86% similar48De HaanBelgium15°Best time: May – Sep