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Norway

Kristiansand Municipality

Sun, sea & sand

Kristiansand Municipality at a glance

Best time
Apr – Aug
Warmest month
Jul · 19°
Warmest sea
Aug · 17.7°
Sunshine a year
1,850 h
Rain a year
1,236 mm
Climate
Maritime
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
12 m

Climate in Kristiansand Municipality

Kristiansand Municipality has a maritime climate with moderate summers and cool, often grey winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 19 °C, while January is the coolest at 3 °C. With around 1,850 hours of sunshine a year, Kristiansand Municipality is moderately sunny; May is the sunniest month with 8.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

4

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: April – August

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 8°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 11°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 11°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 10°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 9°

08:0118:26

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:36–08:56 · evening 17:31–18:51
Blue hour
Morning 07:21–07:36 · evening 18:51–19:06

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Kristiansand Municipality in October?

In October, Kristiansand Municipality is cool: daytime highs average 11 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 12.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 140 mm. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 26 min08:01 – 18:26
UV index
1 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
23 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
69 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+2Europe/Oslo

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %0 %
  • Seaweight 25 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %3 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %18 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Kristiansand Municipality

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October12.5°Ccold

8 in 10 years: 11.7 – 13.5 °C

Swimming season: Never above 20 °C

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 12.5°8 in 10 years 11.7° – 13.5°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Kristiansand Municipality ranges from 4.0 °C in February to 17.7 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From September to February the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 16.9 and 18.7 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan5.4°4.4°6.7°cold
FebruaryFeb4.0°2.6°5.7°cold
MarchMar4.2°3.0°5.1°cold
AprilApr6.2°5.2°7.2°cold
MayMay10.1°9.2°11.5°cold
JuneJun14.2°12.9°15.9°cold
JulyJul16.9°15.4°18.5°cold
AugustAug17.7°16.9°18.7°fresh
SeptemberSep15.7°14.7°16.4°cold
OctoberOct12.5°11.7°13.5°cold
NovemberNov9.7°8.6°11.0°cold
DecemberDec7.2°5.7°8.5°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Kristiansand Municipality

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,850 hours
Sunniest month
May · 8.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.2 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.2 hDaylight 10.4 hShare of daylight 31 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.2 of 10.4 hours of daylight in Kristiansand Municipality, 31 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Kristiansand Municipality

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
1 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 6).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
over 2 h
Fair skin
over 2 h
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Kristiansand Municipality: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,236 mm on 154 days
Wettest month
Oct · 140 mm
Driest month
Apr · 62 mm
OctoberRainy days 16Rainfall 140 mm

In October, Kristiansand Municipality has about 16 rainy days with 140 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Kristiansand Municipality

How breezy and how cloudy Kristiansand Municipality is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
22 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Jan · 24 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 19 km/h
OctoberWind 23 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Kristiansand Municipality typically peaks at 23 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting: Sep – Jun.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
64 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
May · 56 %
Cloudiest month
Nov · 73 %
OctoberCloud cover 69 %Sunshine 3.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 69 % of the sky over Kristiansand Municipality: mostly cloudy, with about 3.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow

Snow in Kristiansand Municipality

When Kristiansand Municipality is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
24 days
Fresh snow a year
126 cm
Snowy months
Jan – Feb

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 1 cmChance of snow 4 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Kristiansand Municipality.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Kristiansand Municipality

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

CoolOctober: nights around 8°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in February (0°), the warmest in August (14°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 11°Night 8°Sea 13°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan43°0°5.4°1.6 h15125
FebruaryFeb83°0°4.0°2.6 h1293
MarchMar175°1°4.2°4.8 h1176
AprilApr249°4°6.2°7.0 h1162
MayMay2913°8°10.1°8.7 h1177
JuneJun2917°11°14.2°8.6 h1185
JulyJul2819°14°16.9°8.6 h1292
AugustAug2419°14°17.7°7.4 h13116
SeptemberSep1416°12°15.7°5.1 h13117
OctoberOct411°8°12.5°3.2 h16140
NovemberNov47°4°9.7°1.7 h16132
DecemberDec54°2°7.2°1.2 h15122

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

58.15° N, 8.00° E · 12 m · Europe/Oslo

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Kristiansand Municipality

The best time to visit Kristiansand Municipality is from April to August. The sea stays too cool for a classic beach holiday: even in August it only reaches 17.7 °C. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from June to July. Rain is most frequent from August to February; the wettest month is October with 140 mm.

Kristiansand Municipality through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Kristiansand Municipality in spring

Mar – May

23

Poor

  • 5–13 °C by day
  • Sea 7 °C
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 32 rainy days in all

Kristiansand Municipality in summer

Jun – Aug

27

Poor

  • 17–19 °C by day
  • Sea 16 °C
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 35 rainy days in all

Kristiansand Municipality in autumn

Sep – Nov

7

Poor

  • 7–16 °C by day
  • Sea 13 °C
  • 3 h of sun a day
  • 44 rainy days in all

Kristiansand Municipality in winter

Dec – Feb

6

Poor

  • 3–4 °C by day
  • Sea 6 °C
  • 2 h of sun a day
  • 42 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Kristiansand Municipality for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May – July

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Kristiansand Municipality

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

May has the better holiday weather in Kristiansand Municipality: score 29 against 4. In May, days are 2 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 2 °C cooler in May. May has 5 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 5 hours longer a day in May.

October vs. May, Kristiansand Municipality
MonthOctoberMay
Weather score429better
Day high11°13°
Night low8°8°
Sea12.5°10.1°
Sunshine3.2 h8.7 hbetter
Rainy days1611better
Rainfall140 mm77 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No month

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Jun – Jul

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Aug – Feb

12 or more rainy days

Snow

Nov – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Kristiansand Municipality month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

4January3° · Sea 5° · 2 h

In January, Kristiansand Municipality is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights cool down to about 0 °C. The sea averages 5.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 15 days, totalling 125 mm. Snow falls on about 7 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in January
8February3° · Sea 4° · 3 h

In February, Kristiansand Municipality is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (0 °C). The sea averages 4.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 12 days, totalling 93 mm. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in February
17March5° · Sea 4° · 5 h

In March, Kristiansand Municipality is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sea averages 4.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 76 mm in total. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in March
24April9° · Sea 6° · 7 h

In April, Kristiansand Municipality is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 6.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 62 mm in total. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in April
29May13° · Sea 10° · 9 h

In May, Kristiansand Municipality is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 10.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 77 mm in total. All in all, May is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in May
29June17° · Sea 14° · 9 h

In June, Kristiansand Municipality is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sea averages 14.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 85 mm in total. All in all, June is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in June
28July19° · Sea 17° · 9 h

In July, Kristiansand Municipality is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sea averages 16.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 92 mm in total. All in all, July is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in July
24August19° · Sea 18° · 7 h

In August, Kristiansand Municipality is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sea averages 17.7 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 116 mm in total. All in all, August is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in August
14September16° · Sea 16° · 5 h

In September, Kristiansand Municipality is cool: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sea averages 15.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 117 mm in total. All in all, September is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in September
4October11° · Sea 13° · 3 h

In October, Kristiansand Municipality is cool: daytime highs average 11 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 12.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 140 mm. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in October
4November7° · Sea 10° · 2 h

In November, Kristiansand Municipality is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sea averages 9.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 132 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in November
5December4° · Sea 7° · 1 h

In December, Kristiansand Municipality is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sea averages 7.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 122 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kristiansand Municipality.

Kristiansand Municipality in December
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Kristiansand Municipality vs. Hirtshals

In October the holiday weather in Kristiansand Municipality and Hirtshals is about equally good (score 4 vs. 8). During the day Hirtshals is 1 °C warmer than Kristiansand Municipality. The sea is about equally warm.

Kristiansand Municipality vs. Hirtshals, in October
in OctoberKristiansand MunicipalityHirtshals
Holiday score48
Daytime high11°12°
Sea13°13°
Sunshine3 h3 h
Rainy days1614
Best timeApr – AugApr – Jul

Through the year

OctoberKristiansand Municipality 11°Hirtshals 12°
Kristiansand MunicipalityHirtshals
Go to Hirtshals
Ranking

Norway in October: the best places

In October, Kristiansand Municipality ranks 9 of 18 destinations in this country.

  1. Oslo9°12°20
  2. 2Stavanger11°13°14
  3. 3Lillehammer7°14
  4. 4Bergen10°13°12
  5. 5Kirkenes4°8°11
  6. 6Drammen10°12°10
  7. 7Fredrikstad Municipality10°12°9
  8. 8Trondheim8°11°6
  9. 9Kristiansand MunicipalityThis page11°13°4
All destinations: Norway

Planning a trip to Kristiansand Municipality

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Kristiansand Municipality in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Kristiansand Municipality has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 29) and its weakest during October half-term (score 4).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    22

    Poor

    • 8 °C by day
    • Sea 6 °C
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    29

    PoorBest holidays

    • 14 °C by day
    • Sea 11 °C
    • 8.7 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    25

    Poor

    • 19 °C by day
    • Sea 17 °C
    • 7.8 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    4

    Poor

    • 11 °C by day
    • Sea 13 °C
    • 3.2 h of sun a day
    • 16 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    5

    Poor

    • 4 °C by day
    • Sea 6 °C
    • 1.4 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 1 h 35 min
Distance
920 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Kristiansand Municipality

When is the best time to visit Kristiansand Municipality?

The best time to visit Kristiansand Municipality is from April to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Kristiansand Municipality?

The sea temperature in Kristiansand Municipality ranges from 4.0 °C in February to 17.7 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

Can you swim in Kristiansand Municipality in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 12.5 °C. Comfortable swimming temperatures are not reached at any time of year.

What is the warmest month in Kristiansand Municipality?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 19 °C and nights around 14 °C. January is the coolest month at 3 °C.

When does it rain most in Kristiansand Municipality?

Rain is most frequent from August to February; the wettest month is October with 140 mm. The driest month is April with 62 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Kristiansand Municipality get?

Kristiansand Municipality gets around 1,850 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is May with 8.7 hours a day; in December there are 1.2 hours a day.

What time zone is Kristiansand Municipality in?

Kristiansand Municipality uses the time zone Europe/Oslo: UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Kristiansand Municipality?

A nonstop flight from London to Kristiansand Municipality takes about 1 h 35 min, for a straight-line distance of about 920 km.

Which school holidays are best for Kristiansand Municipality?

Kristiansand Municipality has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 29) and its weakest during October half-term (score 4). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 22, May half-term 29, Summer holidays 25, October half-term 4, Christmas holidays 5.

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