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Thailand

Ko Pha-ngan

Sun, sea & sand

Ko Pha-ngan at a glance

Best time
Dec – Apr
Warmest month
May · 27°
Warmest sea
May · 30.4°
Sunshine a year
2,300 h
Rain a year
1,738 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC+7
Elevation
430 m

Climate in Ko Pha-ngan

Ko Pha-ngan has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. May is the warmest month with average highs of 27 °C, while January is the coolest at 24 °C. With around 2,300 hours of sunshine a year, Ko Pha-ngan is sunny; March is the sunniest month with 8.1 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

66

Holiday weather in October

Good

Best time to visit: December – April

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 24°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 25°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 25°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 24°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 24°

06:0818:03

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:55–06:36 · evening 17:35–18:16
Blue hour
Morning 05:47–05:55 · evening 18:16–18:24

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Ko Pha-ngan in October?

In October, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 29.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 26 days, totalling 308 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 55 min06:08 – 18:03
UV index
12 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
31 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
21 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
83 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+7Asia/Bangkok

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %100 %
  • Seaweight 25 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %32 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %0 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • Swimwear
  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Insect repellent
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Ko Pha-ngan

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October29.0°Cvery warm

8 in 10 years: 28.6 – 29.6 °C

Swimming season: All year

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 29.0°8 in 10 years 28.6° – 29.6°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Ko Pha-ngan ranges from 27.8 °C in January to 30.4 °C in May. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

The sea temperature varies from year to year: in May, eight out of ten years were between 29.7 and 31.2 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan27.8°27.0°28.6°warm
FebruaryFeb28.2°27.5°28.7°warm
MarchMar28.9°28.3°29.4°warm
AprilApr30.0°29.5°30.6°very warm
MayMay30.4°29.7°31.2°very warm
JuneJun30.0°29.4°30.6°very warm
JulyJul29.6°29.1°30.0°very warm
AugustAug29.4°28.9°29.8°very warm
SeptemberSep29.2°28.7°29.9°very warm
OctoberOct29.0°28.6°29.6°very warm
NovemberNov28.7°28.0°29.4°warm
DecemberDec28.0°27.3°28.8°warm
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Ko Pha-ngan

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,300 hours
Sunniest month
Mar · 8.1 h a day
Least sunshine
Oct · 4.9 h a day
OctoberSunshine 4.9 hDaylight 11.9 hShare of daylight 41 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 4.9 of 11.9 hours of daylight in Ko Pha-ngan, 41 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Ko Pha-ngan

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
12 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in April (UV 14).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 20 min
Olive skin
about 25 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Ko Pha-ngan: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,738 mm on 202 days
Wettest month
Oct · 308 mm
Driest month
Feb · 41 mm
OctoberRainy days 26Rainfall 308 mm

In October, Ko Pha-ngan has about 26 rainy days with 308 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Ko Pha-ngan

How breezy and how cloudy Ko Pha-ngan is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
23 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Aug · 26 km/h
Calmest month
Apr · 19 km/h
OctoberWind 21 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Ko Pha-ngan typically peaks at 21 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting: May – Mar.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
72 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Feb · 46 %
Cloudiest month
Sep · 88 %
OctoberCloud cover 83 %Sunshine 4.9 h

In October, cloud covers on average 83 % of the sky over Ko Pha-ngan: mostly overcast, with about 4.9 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Ko Pha-ngan

How often the day gets hot in Ko Pha-ngan (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
0 days
Hottest month
May · 27 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Day high 25 °C

In October, Ko Pha-ngan has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 25 °C: often muggy. The air feels warmer than the thermometer says: light, airy clothes and slow days help.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Ko Pha-ngan

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

WarmOctober: nights around 23°. Tropical nights: a fan or air conditioning helps. Muggy on about 31 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in January (23°), the warmest in April (25°). Nights stay tropical all year (20 °C and more), so a room with air conditioning or at least a fan pays off. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 365 days a year, mostly all year round.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 25°Night 23°Sea 29°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan8324°23°27.8°6.9 h869
FebruaryFeb9025°24°28.2°7.7 h641
MarchMar9125°24°28.9°8.1 h880
AprilApr8426°25°30.0°8.0 h13107
MayMay7227°25°30.4°6.5 h23156
JuneJun7026°25°30.0°5.9 h20120
JulyJul6826°24°29.6°5.4 h21117
AugustAug6926°24°29.4°5.6 h20120
SeptemberSep6726°24°29.2°5.0 h23177
OctoberOct6625°23°29.0°4.9 h26308
NovemberNov6825°23°28.7°5.3 h21297
DecemberDec7625°23°28.0°6.2 h13146

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

9.76° N, 100.03° E · 430 m · Asia/Bangkok

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Ko Pha-ngan

The best time to visit Ko Pha-ngan is from December to April. For a beach holiday with the sea above 21 °C, go from January to March. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from January to March. Rain is most frequent from April to December; the wettest month is October with 308 mm.

Ko Pha-ngan through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Ko Pha-ngan in the dry season

Jan – Mar

88

Excellent

  • 24–25 °C by day
  • Sea 28 °C
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 23 rainy days in all

Ko Pha-ngan in the rainy season

Apr – Dec

71

Good

  • 25–27 °C by day
  • Sea 29 °C
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 180 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Ko Pha-ngan for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: February – April

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Ko Pha-ngan

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

March has the better holiday weather in Ko Pha-ngan: score 91 against 66. Daytime highs are about the same. The sea is about as warm in both months. March has 18 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in March.

October vs. March, Ko Pha-ngan
MonthOctoberMarch
Weather score6691better
Day high25°25°
Night low23°24°
Sea29.0°28.9°
Sunshine4.9 h8.1 hbetter
Rainy days268better
Rainfall308 mm80 mmbetter
Muggy days3131

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

Jan – Mar

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Jan – Mar

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Apr – Dec

12 or more rainy days

Ko Pha-ngan month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

83January24° · Sea 28° · 7 h

In January, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 27.8 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 69 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, January is an excellent month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in January
90February25° · Sea 28° · 8 h

In February, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 28.2 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 41 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in February
91March25° · Sea 29° · 8 h

In March, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 28.9 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 80 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in March
84April26° · Sea 30° · 8 h

In April, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 30.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 107 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in April
72May27° · Sea 30° · 7 h

In May, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 27 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 30.4 °C – almost as warm as a bath. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 23 days, totalling 156 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in May
70June26° · Sea 30° · 6 h

In June, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 30.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 20 days, totalling 120 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in June
68July26° · Sea 30° · 5 h

In July, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 29.6 °C – almost as warm as a bath. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 21 days, totalling 117 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in July
69August26° · Sea 29° · 6 h

In August, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 29.4 °C – almost as warm as a bath. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 20 days, totalling 120 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in August
67September26° · Sea 29° · 5 h

In September, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 29.2 °C – almost as warm as a bath. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 23 days, totalling 177 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in September
66October25° · Sea 29° · 5 h

In October, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 29.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 26 days, totalling 308 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in October
68November25° · Sea 29° · 5 h

In November, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 28.7 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 21 days, totalling 297 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in November
76December25° · Sea 28° · 6 h

In December, Ko Pha-ngan is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 28.0 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 146 mm in total. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in Ko Pha-ngan.

Ko Pha-ngan in December
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Ko Pha-ngan compared

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Ko Pha-ngan vs. Koh Samui

In October the holiday weather in Ko Pha-ngan and Koh Samui is about equally good (score 66 vs. 66). During the day Koh Samui is 3 °C warmer than Ko Pha-ngan. The sea is about equally warm.

Ko Pha-ngan vs. Koh Samui, in October
in OctoberKo Pha-nganKoh Samui
Holiday score6666
Daytime high25°28°
Sea29°29°
Sunshine5 h5 h
Rainy days2628
Best timeDec – AprJan – Apr

Through the year

OctoberKo Pha-ngan 25°Koh Samui 28°
Ko Pha-nganKoh Samui
Go to Koh Samui
Ranking

Thailand in October: the best places

In October, Ko Pha-ngan ranks 3 of 12 destinations in this country.

  1. Hua Hin29°29°67
  2. 2Pattaya30°30°67
  3. 3Ko Pha-nganThis page25°29°66
  4. 4Koh Samui28°29°66
  5. 5Koh Tao27°29°66
  6. 6Ao Nang28°29°64
  7. 7Khao Lak28°29°64
  8. 8Koh Lanta28°29°64
All destinations: Thailand

Planning a trip to Ko Pha-ngan

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Ko Pha-ngan in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Ko Pha-ngan has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 86) and its weakest during October half-term (score 66).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    86

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 26 °C by day
    • Sea 30 °C
    • 8.0 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    72

    Good

    • 27 °C by day
    • Sea 30 °C
    • 6.4 h of sun a day
    • 22 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    69

    Good

    • 26 °C by day
    • Sea 29 °C
    • 5.5 h of sun a day
    • 20 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    66

    Good

    • 25 °C by day
    • Sea 29 °C
    • 4.9 h of sun a day
    • 26 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    80

    Excellent

    • 24 °C by day
    • Sea 28 °C
    • 6.6 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 12 h 25 min
Distance
9,870 km
Time zone
UTC+7
Jet lag
About 6 days (6 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Ko Pha-ngan

When is the best time to visit Ko Pha-ngan?

The best time to visit Ko Pha-ngan is from December to April. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Ko Pha-ngan?

The sea temperature in Ko Pha-ngan ranges from 27.8 °C in January to 30.4 °C in May. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

Can you swim in Ko Pha-ngan in October?

Yes. In October the sea averages 29.0 °C – almost as warm as a bath.

What is the warmest month in Ko Pha-ngan?

May is the warmest month, with average highs of 27 °C and nights around 25 °C. January is the coolest month at 24 °C.

When does it rain most in Ko Pha-ngan?

Rain is most frequent from April to December; the wettest month is October with 308 mm. The driest month is February with 41 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Ko Pha-ngan get?

Ko Pha-ngan gets around 2,300 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is March with 8.1 hours a day; in October there are 4.9 hours a day.

What time zone is Ko Pha-ngan in?

Ko Pha-ngan uses the time zone Asia/Bangkok, at UTC+7 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Ko Pha-ngan?

A nonstop flight from London to Ko Pha-ngan takes about 12 h 25 min, for a straight-line distance of about 9,870 km. Most routes need a change of planes, which adds time.

Which school holidays are best for Ko Pha-ngan?

Ko Pha-ngan has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 86) and its weakest during October half-term (score 66). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 86, May half-term 72, Summer holidays 69, October half-term 66, Christmas holidays 80.

Near Ko Pha-ngan

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Ko Pha-ngan

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Ko Pha-ngan's – good alternatives.

  1. 65% similar75Malé, MaldivesMaldives28°29°Best time: Jan – Apr
  2. 62% similar68Saint AndrewColombia28°29°Best time: Feb – Apr
  3. 61% similar68SrivijayapuramIndia28°29°Best time: Jan – Apr
  4. 61% similar69CoronPhilippines28°29°Best time: Jan – Apr