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Sri Lanka

Kataragama weather & best time to visit

City break

Kataragama at a glance

Best time
Jan – Feb, Jun – Jul
Warmest month
Jul · 34°
Sunshine a year
2,320 h
Rain a year
1,334 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC+5:30
Elevation
48 m

Climate in Kataragama

Kataragama has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. July is the warmest month with average highs of 34 °C, while December is the coolest at 30 °C. With around 2,320 hours of sunshine a year, Kataragama is sunny; March is the sunniest month with 7.1 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Kataragama

The best time to visit Kataragama is from January to February and from June to July. From June to September it can get very hot, with highs of up to 34 °C. The rainy season is in April and from October to December; the wettest month is November with 301 mm.

Kataragama through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Kataragama in the dry season

Jan – Mar, May – Sep

46

Fair

  • 30–34 °C by day
  • 6.8 h of sun a day
  • 76 rainy days in all

Kataragama in the rainy season

Apr, Oct – Dec

31

Poor

  • 30–33 °C by day
  • 5.5 h of sun a day
  • 82 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Jun – Sep

Highs of 33 °C or more

Rainy months

Apr, Oct – Dec

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Kataragama for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: January – February, July

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

27

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: January – February, June – July

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 27°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 32°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 31°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 28°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 26°

05:5117:50

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:38–06:18 · evening 17:22–18:03
Blue hour
Morning 05:30–05:38 · evening 18:03–18:11

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Kataragama compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 33° at the start of the month to 31° at the end.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high33°31°
Night-time low24°23°
Daylight12.1 h11.9 h

What is the weather like in Kataragama in October?

In October, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. Expect around 5.6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 19 days, totalling 194 mm. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kataragama.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 59 min05:51 – 17:50
UV index
13 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
31 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
15 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
77 %on averageAll months
Hot days
26 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+5:30offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %36 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %43 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %0 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
  • Insect repellent
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Kataragama

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

January has the better holiday weather in Kataragama: score 53 against 27. In January, days are 2 °C cooler than in October. January has 7 fewer rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in January.

October vs January, Kataragama
MonthOctoberJanuary
Holiday weather score2753better
Daytime high32°30°
Night-time low24°22°
Sunshine5.6 h6.1 hbetter
Rainy days1912better
Rainfall194 mm116 mmbetter
Muggy days3129better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Kataragama month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

53January30° · 6.1 h

In January, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. Expect around 6.1 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 116 mm in total. On about 21 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Kataragama – and yet one of the best months here.

Kataragama in January
53February31° · 7.0 h

In February, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. The sun shines for around 7.0 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 66 mm in total. On about 25 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Kataragama – and yet one of the best months here.

Kataragama in February
38March33° · 7.1 h

In March, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sun shines for around 7.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 89 mm in total. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in March
27April33° · 6.7 h

In April, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sun shines for around 6.7 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 21 days, totalling 152 mm. On about 29 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in April
36May33° · 6.9 h

In May, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sun shines for around 6.9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 83 mm in total. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, May is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in May
50June33° · 6.9 h

In June, Kataragama is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sun shines for around 6.9 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 25 mm. On about 29 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Kataragama – and yet one of the best months here.

Kataragama in June
48July34° · 6.7 h

In July, Kataragama is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sun shines for around 6.7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 24 mm in total. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Kataragama – and yet one of the best months here.

Kataragama in July
47August34° · 6.8 h

In August, Kataragama is very hot: daytime highs average 34 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sun shines for around 6.8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 29 mm. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in August
40September33° · 6.5 h

In September, Kataragama is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sun shines for around 6.5 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 55 mm in total. On about 28 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in September
27October32° · 5.6 h

In October, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. Expect around 5.6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 19 days, totalling 194 mm. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in October
33November31° · 4.7 h

In November, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. Expect around 4.7 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 24 days, totalling 301 mm. On about 22 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in November
38December30° · 5.1 h

In December, Kataragama is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. Expect around 5.1 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 18 days, totalling 201 mm. On about 18 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kataragama.

Kataragama in December

Climate in detail

Year & climate table

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Kataragama

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (15+ muggy days)

HotOctober: nights around 24°. Hot nights: air conditioning makes sleeping much easier. Muggy on about 31 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in January (22°), the warmest in May (25°). Nights stay tropical all year (20 °C and more), so a room with air conditioning or at least a fan pays off. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) all year, on about 362 days a year.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 32°Night 24°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan5330°22°6.1 h12116
FebruaryFeb5331°22°7.0 h1066
MarchMar3833°23°7.1 h1389
AprilApr2733°24°6.7 h21152
MayMay3633°25°6.9 h1483
JuneJun5033°25°6.9 h625
JulyJul4834°25°6.7 h524
AugustAug4734°25°6.8 h629
SeptemberSep4033°24°6.5 h1055
OctoberOct2732°24°5.6 h19194
NovemberNov3331°23°4.7 h24301
DecemberDec3830°23°5.1 h18201

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

6.41° N, 81.33° E · 48 m · Asia/Colombo

Sunshine
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Kataragama

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,320 hours
Sunniest month
Mar · 7.1 h a day
Least sunshine
Nov · 4.7 h a day
OctoberSunshine 5.6 hDaylight 12.0 hShare of daylight 47 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 5.6 of 12.0 hours of daylight in Kataragama, 47 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain
Rain

Rain in Kataragama: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,334 mm on 158 days
Wettest month
Nov · 301 mm
Driest month
Jul · 24 mm
OctoberRainy days 19Rainfall 194 mm

In October, Kataragama has about 19 rainy days with 194 mm of rain in total.

UV index
Sun protection

UV index in Kataragama

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
13 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in April (UV 14).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 20 min
Olive skin
about 25 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds
Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Kataragama

How breezy and how cloudy Kataragama is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
17 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Jun · 23 km/h
Calmest month
Nov · 10 km/h
OctoberWind 15 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Kataragama typically peaks at 15 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
71 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Mar · 55 %
Cloudiest month
Jul · 81 %
OctoberCloud cover 77 %Sunshine 5.6 h

In October, cloud covers on average 77 % of the sky over Kataragama: mostly cloudy, with about 5.6 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity
Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Kataragama

How often the day gets hot in Kataragama (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
319 days
Hottest month
Jul · 34 °C
Hot months
All year

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 26Daytime high 32 °C

In October, Kataragama has about 26 hot days, with an average daytime high of 32 °C: hot and muggy. Plan outdoor activities for the morning and evening, drink a lot and take breaks in the cool.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to Kataragama

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Kataragama in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Kataragama has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 47) and its weakest during October half-term (score 27).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    30

    Poor

    • 33 °C by day
    • 6.8 h of sun a day
    • 19 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    39

    Poor

    • 33 °C by day
    • 6.9 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month
  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    47

    FairBest holidays

    • 34 °C by day
    • 6.8 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    27

    Poor

    • 32 °C by day
    • 5.6 h of sun a day
    • 19 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    46

    Fair

    • 30 °C by day
    • 5.6 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 11 h 10 min
Distance
8,880 km
Time zone
UTC+5:30
Jet lag
About 5 days (5 h east)

Rule of thumb for flying east: for a few days before, go to bed and get up a little earlier, and get plenty of morning light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Good to know: Sri Lanka

Currency
Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
Languages
Sinhala, Tamil
Sockets
Type D, G, M · 230 V
Traffic
Drives on the left
Dialling code
+94

UK plugs fit

Sources: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0). Please check details before you travel.

Compare & alternatives

Compare with another place
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Kataragama compared

Put Kataragama side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
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Kataragama vs Hambantota

In October Hambantota has the better holiday weather (score 35 vs 27). During the day Hambantota is 1 °C cooler than Kataragama.

Kataragama vs Hambantota, in October
in OctoberKataragamaHambantota
Holiday weather score2735
Daytime high32°31°
Seano sea nearby28°
Sunshine6 h6 h
Rainy days1919
Best timeJan – Feb, Jun – JulJan – Mar, May – Sep

Through the year

OctoberKataragama 32°Hambantota 31°
KataragamaHambantota
Go to Hambantota
Best places in the country
Ranking

Sri Lanka in October: the best places

In October, Kataragama ranks 18 of 22 destinations in this country.

  1. Hambantota31°28°69
  2. 2Matara30°28°69
  3. 3Mirissa30°28°69
  4. 4Galle30°28°69
  5. 5Batticaloa32°29°66
  6. 6Negombo31°28°66
  7. 7Bentota30°28°65
  8. 8Kalutara30°28°65
  9. 18KataragamaThis page32°27
All destinations: Sri Lanka
Places nearby

Near Kataragama

Other destinations close by.

Places with a similar climate

Places with a climate like Kataragama

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Kataragama's – good alternatives.

  1. 81 % similar22AnuradhapuraSri Lanka33°Best time: Jan – Feb, Jun
  2. 81 % similar28DambullaSri Lanka32°Best time: Jun – Jul
  3. 77 % similar13PolonnaruwaSri Lanka34°Best time: Jan – Feb, Jun
  4. 76 % similar17MihintaleSri Lanka33°Best time: Jan – Feb

Frequently asked questions about Kataragama

When is the best time to visit Kataragama?

The best time to visit Kataragama is from January to February and from June to July. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Kataragama?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 34 °C and nights around 25 °C. December is the coolest month at 30 °C.

When does it rain most in Kataragama?

The rainy season is in April and from October to December; the wettest month is November with 301 mm. The driest month is July with 24 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Kataragama get?

Kataragama gets around 2,320 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is March with 7.1 hours a day; in November there are 4.7 hours a day.

What time zone is Kataragama in?

Kataragama is on UTC+5:30 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Kataragama?

A nonstop flight from London to Kataragama takes about 11 h 10 min, for a straight-line distance of about 8,880 km.

Which school holidays are best for Kataragama?

Kataragama has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 47) and its weakest during October half-term (score 27). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 30, May half-term 39, summer holidays 47, October half-term 27, Christmas holidays 46.