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Turkey

Kars

Mountain air

Kars at a glance

Best time
Jul – Sep
Warmest month
Aug · 25°
Sunshine a year
2,360 h
Rain a year
663 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
1,767 m

Climate in Kars

Kars has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. August is the warmest month with average highs of 25 °C, while January is the coolest at −1 °C. With around 2,360 hours of sunshine a year, Kars is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 10.1 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

71

Holiday weather in October

Good

Best time to visit: July – September

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 7°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 14°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 13°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 8°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 6°

06:1717:29

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:00–06:54 · evening 16:52–17:46
Blue hour
Morning 05:50–06:00 · evening 17:46–17:57

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Kars in October?

In October, Kars is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 46 mm. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Kars.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 12 min06:17 – 17:29
UV index
4 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
11 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
45 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
1 day1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3Europe/Istanbul

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %80 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %52 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %69 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Mountain air”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Kars

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,360 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 10.1 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 3.1 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.1 hDaylight 11.2 hShare of daylight 54 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.1 of 11.2 hours of daylight in Kars, 54 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 2 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Kars

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
4 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 30 min
Fair skin
about 40 min
Light brown skin
about 55 min
Olive skin
about 70 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Kars: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
663 mm on 132 days
Wettest month
May · 121 mm
Driest month
Nov · 27 mm
OctoberRainy days 8Rainfall 46 mm

In October, Kars has about 8 rainy days with 46 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Kars

How breezy and how cloudy Kars is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
11 km/h · light air
Windiest month
Mar · 13 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 10 km/h
OctoberWind 11 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Kars typically peaks at 11 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light air.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
47 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Aug · 27 %
Cloudiest month
Apr · 61 %
OctoberCloud cover 45 %Sunshine 6.1 h

In October, cloud covers on average 45 % of the sky over Kars: mostly sunny, with about 6.1 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow

Snow in Kars

When Kars is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
33 days
Fresh snow a year
127 cm
Snowy months
Dec – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 1Fresh snow 3 cmChance of snow 10 / 100

In October, Kars has about 1 days with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 3 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 10 out of 100: hardly any.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Kars

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 3°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−13°), the warmest in August (12°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to May, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 14°Night 3°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan25−1°−13°3.3 h730
FebruaryFeb291°−12°4.6 h733
MarchMar175°−6°5.2 h1369
AprilApr3912°−1°6.0 h1797
MayMay6416°4°7.3 h21121
JuneJun7421°8°8.9 h1682
JulyJul8224°12°10.1 h1254
AugustAug8725°12°9.7 h1041
SeptemberSep9120°8°8.3 h733
OctoberOct7114°3°6.1 h846
NovemberNov357°−3°4.8 h627
DecemberDec251°−9°3.1 h731

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

40.60° N, 43.09° E · 1,767 m · Europe/Istanbul

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Kars

The best time to visit Kars is from July to September. Hiking and mountain trips are best from May to October, when the trails are largely free of snow. The wettest month is May with 121 mm of precipitation.

Kars through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Kars in spring

Mar – May

40

Fair

  • 5–16 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 52 rainy days in all

Kars in summer

Jun – Aug

81

Excellent

  • 21–25 °C by day
  • 10 h of sun a day
  • 38 rainy days in all

Kars in autumn

Sep – Nov

66

Good

  • 7–20 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 22 rainy days in all

Kars in winter

Dec – Feb

26

Poor

  • -1–1 °C by day
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 20 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Kars for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: September

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Kars

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

September has the better holiday weather in Kars: score 91 against 71. In September, days are 6 °C warmer than in October. September has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in September.

October vs. September, Kars
MonthOctoberSeptember
Weather score7191better
Day high14°20°
Night low3°8°
Sunshine6.1 h8.3 hbetter
Rainy days87better
Rainfall46 mm33 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Hiking & mountain trips

May – Oct

13–27 °C in the village, little snow

Rainy months

May

18 or more rainy days, often short showers and storms

Snow

Nov – Apr

Snow on 2 or more days

Kars month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

25January-1° · 3 h

In January, Kars is freezing cold: daytime highs average −1 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−13 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 7 days, totalling 30 mm. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in January
29February1° · 5 h

In February, Kars is freezing cold: daytime highs average 1 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−12 °C). Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 7 days, totalling 33 mm. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in February
17March5° · 5 h

In March, Kars is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 69 mm in total. Snow falls on about 8 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in March
39April12° · 6 h

In April, Kars is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−1 °C). Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 17 days, adding up to 97 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in April
64May16° · 7 h

In May, Kars is mild: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 21 days, adding up to 121 mm. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in May
74June21° · 9 h

In June, Kars is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 82 mm. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in June
82July24° · 10 h

In July, Kars is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 54 mm in total. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in July
87August25° · 10 h

In August, Kars is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 41 mm in total. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in August
91September20° · 8 h

In September, Kars is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 33 mm. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in September
71October14° · 6 h

In October, Kars is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 46 mm. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in October
35November7° · 5 h

In November, Kars is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 27 mm. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in November
25December1° · 3 h

In December, Kars is freezing cold: daytime highs average 1 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−9 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 7 days, totalling 31 mm. Snow falls on about 5 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Kars.

Kars in December
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Kars compared

Put Kars side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Kars vs. Yerevan

In October Yerevan has the better holiday weather (score 83 vs. 71). During the day Yerevan is 4 °C warmer than Kars. Yerevan gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

Kars vs. Yerevan, in October
in OctoberKarsYerevan
Holiday score7183
Daytime high14°18°
Sunshine6 h7 h
Rainy days89
Best timeJul – SepSep – Oct

Through the year

OctoberKars 14°Yerevan 18°
KarsYerevan
Go to Yerevan
Ranking

Turkey in October: the best places

In October, Kars ranks 25 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Mersin24°26°95
  2. 2Şanlıurfa26°94
  3. 3Alanya24°26°94
  4. 4Belek26°25°94
  5. 5Diyarbakır25°93
  6. 6Side25°25°93
  7. 7Konya20°92
  8. 8Antalya (Lara Beach)25°25°92
  9. 25KarsThis page14°71
All destinations: Turkey

Planning a trip to Kars

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Kars in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Kars has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 85) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 25).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    32

    Poor

    • 10 °C by day
    • 5.8 h of sun a day
    • 16 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    66

    Good

    • 17 °C by day
    • 7.6 h of sun a day
    • 20 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    85

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 24 °C by day
    • 9.8 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    71

    Good

    • 14 °C by day
    • 6.1 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    25

    Poor

    • 0 °C by day
    • 3.2 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 4 h 45 min
Distance
3,510 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Kars

When is the best time to visit Kars?

The best time to visit Kars is from July to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Kars?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 25 °C and nights around 12 °C. January is the coolest month at −1 °C.

When does it rain most in Kars?

The wettest month is May with 121 mm of precipitation. The driest month is November with 27 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Kars get?

Kars gets around 2,360 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 10.1 hours a day; in December there are 3.1 hours a day.

What time zone is Kars in?

Kars uses the time zone Europe/Istanbul, at UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Kars?

A nonstop flight from London to Kars takes about 4 h 45 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,510 km.

Which school holidays are best for Kars?

Kars has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 85) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 25). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 32, May half-term 66, Summer holidays 85, October half-term 71, Christmas holidays 25.

Near Kars

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Kars

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Kars's – good alternatives.

  1. 82% similar59ErzurumTurkey14°Best time: Jun – Sep
  2. 75% similar63ChicagoUSA16°Best time: May – Sep
  3. 72% similar54BrașovRomania13°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 72% similar57MilwaukeeUSA14°Best time: Jun – Sep