Back to destinations
AI-generated illustrative scene; not a photograph of this destination
AI-generated
Greenland

Ilulissat weather & best time to visit

Nature escape

Ilulissat at a glance

Best time
Jul
Warmest month
Jul · 12°
Warmest sea
Aug · 6.4°
Sunshine a year
2,130 h
Rain a year
311 mm
Climate
Subarctic
Time zone
UTC−2 / UTC−1
Elevation
11 m

Climate in Ilulissat

Ilulissat has a subarctic climate: summers are short and cool, winters long and cold. July is the warmest month with average highs of 12 °C, while February is the coolest at −11 °C. With around 2,130 hours of sunshine a year, Ilulissat is moderately sunny; June is the sunniest month with 12.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Ilulissat

The best time to visit Ilulissat is in July. The sea stays too cool for a classic beach holiday: even in August it only reaches 6.4 °C. The wettest month is August with 50 mm of precipitation.

Ilulissat through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Ilulissat in spring

Mar – May

44

Fair

  • −11–3 °C by day
  • Sea −1 °C
  • 8.4 h of sun a day
  • 14 rainy days in all

Ilulissat in summer

Jun – Aug

55

Fair

  • 9–12 °C by day
  • Sea 5 °C
  • 10.8 h of sun a day
  • 21 rainy days in all

Ilulissat in autumn

Sep – Nov

27

Poor

  • −4–6 °C by day
  • Sea 3 °C
  • 3.2 h of sun a day
  • 22 rainy days in all

Ilulissat in winter

Dec – Feb

29

Poor

  • −11–−6 °C by day
  • Sea −1 °C
  • 0.8 h of sun a day
  • 12 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No month

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Snow

Sep – May

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Ilulissat for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May – July

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

25

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: July

Keep in mindSnow

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about −5°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about −1°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 0°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about −2°
  5. Night, 23:00: about −3°

09:2918:51

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 08:52–11:01 · evening 17:19–19:28
Blue hour
Morning 08:29–08:52 · evening 19:28–19:51

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Ilulissat compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 3° at the start of the month to −2° at the end. The sea cools from 3° to 2°. The days get 4.4 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high3°−2°
Night-time low−3°−8°
Sea3°2°
Daylight11.3 h6.9 h

What is the weather like in Ilulissat in October?

In October, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 0 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). The sea averages 2.6 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.3 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 7 days, totalling 37 mm; on about 5 of them it snows. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

More details for October

Daylight
9 h 21 min09:29 – 18:51
UV index
0 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
13 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
63 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
5 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC−1offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %5 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %80 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Nature escape”.

What to pack in October

  • Warm jacket
  • Hat, scarf & gloves

Compare two months in Ilulissat

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

July has the better holiday weather in Ilulissat: score 65 against 25. In July, days are 12 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 3 °C warmer in July. The sun shines 8 hours longer a day in July.

October vs July, Ilulissat
MonthOctoberJuly
Holiday weather score2565better
Daytime high0°12°
Night-time low−6°5°
Sea2.6°6.0°
Sunshine3.3 h11.6 hbetter
Rainy days77
Rainfall37 mm36 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Ilulissat month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

30January−9° · Sea −1° · 0.1 h

In January, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −9 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−16 °C). The sea averages −0.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 0.1 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 4 days, totalling 14 mm; on about 3 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in January
30February−11° · Sea −1° · 2.4 h

In February, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −11 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−18 °C). The sea averages −0.8 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 2.4 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 3 days, totalling 9 mm; on about 2 of them it snows. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in February
39March−11° · Sea −1° · 5.8 h

In March, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −11 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−19 °C). The sea averages −1.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5.8 hours of sunshine a day. Precipitation falls on about 3 days, totalling 12 mm; on about 3 of them it snows. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in March
47April−4° · Sea −1° · 8.4 h

In April, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−11 °C). The sea averages −0.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 8.4 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 4 days, totalling 17 mm; on about 4 of them it snows. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in April
46May3° · Sea 0° · 11.0 h

In May, Ilulissat is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sea averages 0.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 11.0 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Precipitation falls on about 6 days, totalling 25 mm; on about 4 of them it snows. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in May
53June9° · Sea 3° · 12.5 h

In June, Ilulissat is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sea averages 3.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 12.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain falls on about 6 days, adding up to 25 mm. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in June
65July12° · Sea 6° · 11.6 h

In July, Ilulissat is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 5 °C. The sea averages 6.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. With around 11.6 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 36 mm. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in July
48August10° · Sea 6° · 8.4 h

In August, Ilulissat is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sea averages 6.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 8.4 hours a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 50 mm. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in August
31September6° · Sea 5° · 5.9 h

In September, Ilulissat is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights cool down to about 0 °C. The sea averages 4.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5.9 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 41 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, September is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in September
25October0° · Sea 3° · 3.3 h

In October, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average 0 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−6 °C). The sea averages 2.6 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.3 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 7 days, totalling 37 mm; on about 5 of them it snows. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in October
24November−4° · Sea 1° · 0.5 h

In November, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−10 °C). The sea averages 1.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 0.5 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 7 days, totalling 26 mm; on about 5 of them it snows. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in November
28December−6° · Sea 0° · 0.0 h

In December, Ilulissat is bitterly cold: daytime highs average −6 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−12 °C). The sea averages −0.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun stays below the horizon all day (polar night). Precipitation falls on about 5 days, totalling 18 mm; on about 4 of them it snows. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Ilulissat.

Ilulissat in December

Climate in detail

Year & climate table

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Ilulissat

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°

FrostOctober: nights around −6°. Heating and warm bedding are a must.

The coolest nights are in March (−19°), the warmest in July (5°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average all year round, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 0°Night −6°Sea 3°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan30−9°−16°−0.7°0.1 h414
FebruaryFeb30−11°−18°−0.8°2.4 h39
MarchMar39−11°−19°−1.0°5.8 h312
AprilApr47−4°−11°−0.7°8.4 h417
MayMay463°−3°0.3°11.0 h625
JuneJun539°3°3.1°12.5 h625
JulyJul6512°5°6.0°11.6 h736
AugustAug4810°3°6.4°8.4 h950
SeptemberSep316°0°4.5°5.9 h841
OctoberOct250°−6°2.6°3.3 h737
NovemberNov24−4°−10°1.0°0.5 h726
DecemberDec28−6°−12°−0.2°0.0 h518

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

69.22° N, 51.10° W · 11 m · America/Nuuk

Sea temperature
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Ilulissat

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October2.6°Ccold

8 in 10 years: 1.6 – 3.8 °C

Swimming season: Always below 20 °C

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 2.6°8 in 10 years 1.6° – 3.8°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Ilulissat ranges from −1.0 °C in March to 6.4 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From October to April the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 3.4 and 8.4 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan−0.7°−1.4°0.1°cold
FebruaryFeb−0.8°−1.5°−0.2°cold
MarchMar−1.0°−1.6°−0.2°cold
AprilApr−0.7°−1.6°0.1°cold
MayMay0.3°−1.2°1.2°cold
JuneJun3.1°1.6°5.7°cold
JulyJul6.0°2.3°8.9°cold
AugustAug6.4°3.4°8.4°cold
SeptemberSep4.5°3.4°5.1°cold
OctoberOct2.6°1.6°3.8°cold
NovemberNov1.0°−0.1°1.7°cold
DecemberDec−0.2°−1.0°0.4°cold
Sunshine
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Ilulissat

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,130 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 12.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · no direct sun
OctoberSunshine 3.3 hDaylight 9.4 hShare of daylight 35 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.3 of 9.4 hours of daylight in Ilulissat, 35 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain
Rain

Rain in Ilulissat: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
311 mm on 69 days
Wettest month
Aug · 50 mm
Driest month
Feb · 9 mm
OctoberRainy days 7Rainfall 37 mm

In October, Ilulissat has about 7 rainy days with 37 mm of rain in total.

UV index
Sun protection

UV index in Ilulissat

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
0 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 4).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
over 2 h
Fair skin
over 2 h
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds
Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Ilulissat

How breezy and how cloudy Ilulissat is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
14 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Jan · 16 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 13 km/h
OctoberWind 13 km/hBeaufort 3
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Ilulissat typically peaks at 13 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

The daily breeze rarely reaches Beaufort 4 (20 km/h), so wind sports depend on single windy days.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
65 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Jul · 61 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 69 %
OctoberCloud cover 63 %Sunshine 3.3 h

In October, cloud covers on average 63 % of the sky over Ilulissat: variable cloud, with about 3.3 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow
Snow

Snow in Ilulissat

When Ilulissat is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
33 days
Fresh snow a year
116 cm
Snowy months
Nov – May

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 5Fresh snow 19 cmChance of snow 47 / 100

In October, Ilulissat has about 5 days with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 19 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 47 out of 100: possible.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Ilulissat

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Ilulissat in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Ilulissat has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 54) and its weakest during October half-term (score 25).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    45

    Fair

    • −6 °C by day
    • Sea −1 °C
    • 7.6 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    47

    Fair

    • 5 °C by day
    • Sea 1 °C
    • 11.3 h of sun a day
    • 6 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    54

    FairBest holidays

    • 11 °C by day
    • Sea 6 °C
    • 9.5 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month
  • October half-term

    Oct

    25

    Poor

    • 0 °C by day
    • Sea 3 °C
    • 3.3 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    29

    Poor

    • −7 °C by day
    • Sea 0 °C
    • 0.1 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 4 h 25 min
Distance
3,260 km
Time zone
UTC−1
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Good to know: Greenland

Currency
Danish Krone (DKK)
Language
Kalaallisut
Sockets
Type C, E, F, K · 230 V
Traffic
Drives on the right
Dialling code
+299
Emergency number
112

UK plugs need a travel adapter

Sources: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0). Please check details before you travel.

Compare & alternatives

Compare with another place
Compare

Ilulissat compared

Put Ilulissat side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Ilulissat vs Aasiaat

In October the holiday weather in Ilulissat and Aasiaat is about equally good (score 25 vs 22). During the day Aasiaat is 1 °C warmer than Ilulissat. The sea is about equally warm.

Ilulissat vs Aasiaat, in October
in OctoberIlulissatAasiaat
Holiday weather score2522
Daytime high0°1°
Sea3°3°
Sunshine3 h3 h
Rainy days78
Best timeJulJul

Through the year

OctoberIlulissat 0°Aasiaat 1°
IlulissatAasiaat
Go to Aasiaat
Best places in the country
Ranking

Greenland in October: the best places

In October, Ilulissat ranks 1 of 10 destinations in this country.

  1. IlulissatThis page0°3°25
  2. 2Qaqortoq5°2°24
  3. 3Uummannaq0°1°23
  4. 4Narsaq5°3°23
  5. 5Aasiaat1°3°22
  6. 6Nanortalik4°2°22
  7. 7Nuuk3°3°19
  8. 8Tasiilaq3°2°17
All destinations: Greenland
Places nearby

Near Ilulissat

Other destinations close by.

Places with a similar climate

Places with a climate like Ilulissat

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Ilulissat's – good alternatives.

  1. 84 % similar23UummannaqGreenland0°1°Best time: Jul
  2. 68 % similar16UpernavikGreenland−1°2°Best time: Jul
  3. 64 % similar14SisimiutGreenland2°3°Best time: Jul
  4. 55 % similar18LongyearbyenSvalbard−2°2°Best time: Apr – Jun

Frequently asked questions about Ilulissat

When is the best time to visit Ilulissat?

The best time to visit Ilulissat is in July. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Ilulissat?

The sea temperature in Ilulissat ranges from −1.0 °C in March to 6.4 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

Can you swim in Ilulissat in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 2.6 °C. Comfortable swimming temperatures are not reached at any time of year.

What is the warmest month in Ilulissat?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 12 °C and nights around 5 °C. February is the coolest month at −11 °C.

When does it rain most in Ilulissat?

The wettest month is August with 50 mm of precipitation. The driest month is February with 9 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Ilulissat get?

Ilulissat gets around 2,130 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 12.5 hours a day; in December there is practically no direct sun.

What time zone is Ilulissat in?

Ilulissat is on UTC−2 in January and UTC−1 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Ilulissat?

A nonstop flight from London to Ilulissat takes about 4 h 25 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,260 km.

Which school holidays are best for Ilulissat?

Ilulissat has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 54) and its weakest during October half-term (score 25). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 45, May half-term 47, summer holidays 54, October half-term 25, Christmas holidays 29.