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Netherlands

Haarlem

City break

Haarlem at a glance

Best time
May – Sep
Warmest month
Aug · 20°
Sunshine a year
1,780 h
Rain a year
863 mm
Climate
Maritime
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
10 m

Climate in Haarlem

Haarlem has a maritime climate with moderate summers and cool, often grey winters. August is the warmest month with average highs of 20 °C, while January is the coolest at 6 °C. With around 1,780 hours of sunshine a year, Haarlem is moderately sunny; May is the sunniest month with 7.4 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

41

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: May – September

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 11°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 14°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 14°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 13°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 12°

08:0518:49

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:44–08:52 · evening 18:03–19:11
Blue hour
Morning 07:30–07:44 · evening 19:11–19:24

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Haarlem in October?

In October, Haarlem is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 95 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Haarlem.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 45 min08:05 – 18:49
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
28 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
70 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snow
Time zone
UTC+2Europe/Amsterdam

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %62 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %13 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %24 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Haarlem

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,780 hours
Sunniest month
May · 7.4 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.9 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.8 hDaylight 10.7 hShare of daylight 36 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.8 of 10.7 hours of daylight in Haarlem, 36 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 13 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Haarlem

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 75 min
Fair skin
about 95 min
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Haarlem: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
863 mm on 152 days
Wettest month
Oct · 95 mm
Driest month
Apr · 47 mm
OctoberRainy days 15Rainfall 95 mm

In October, Haarlem has about 15 rainy days with 95 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Haarlem

How breezy and how cloudy Haarlem is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
26 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Dec · 30 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 23 km/h
OctoberWind 28 km/hBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Haarlem typically peaks at 28 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
67 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Apr · 60 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 76 %
OctoberCloud cover 70 %Sunshine 3.8 h

In October, cloud covers on average 70 % of the sky over Haarlem: mostly cloudy, with about 3.8 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Haarlem

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

CoolOctober: nights around 10°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (3°), the warmest in August (16°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from July to August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 14°Night 10°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan106°3°2.2 h1369
FebruaryFeb157°3°3.3 h1260
MarchMar259°4°4.7 h1150
AprilApr4912°6°6.6 h1047
MayMay6715°10°7.4 h1160
JuneJun7818°13°7.2 h1165
JulyJul7320°15°7.3 h1484
AugustAug7220°16°6.6 h1391
SeptemberSep7018°14°5.1 h1280
OctoberOct4114°10°3.8 h1595
NovemberNov1410°7°2.2 h1684
DecemberDec77°4°1.9 h1579

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

52.38° N, 4.64° E · 10 m · Europe/Amsterdam

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Haarlem

The best time to visit Haarlem is from May to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from May to June. Rain is most frequent from July to January; the wettest month is October with 95 mm.

Haarlem through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Haarlem in spring

Mar – May

47

Fair

  • 9–15 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 32 rainy days in all

Haarlem in summer

Jun – Aug

74

Good

  • 18–20 °C by day
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 39 rainy days in all

Haarlem in autumn

Sep – Nov

42

Fair

  • 10–18 °C by day
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 43 rainy days in all

Haarlem in winter

Dec – Feb

11

Poor

  • 6–7 °C by day
  • 3 h of sun a day
  • 40 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Haarlem for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: July – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Haarlem

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

June has the better holiday weather in Haarlem: score 78 against 41. In June, days are 4 °C warmer than in October. June has 4 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in June.

October vs. June, Haarlem
MonthOctoberJune
Weather score4178better
Day high14°18°
Night low10°13°
Sunshine3.8 h7.2 hbetter
Rainy days1511better
Rainfall95 mm65 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May – Jun

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Jul – Jan

12 or more rainy days

Haarlem month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

10January6° · 2 h

In January, Haarlem is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 69 mm in total. It is often windy, with gusts of around 30 km/h. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in January
15February7° · 3 h

In February, Haarlem is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 60 mm in total. It is often windy, with gusts of around 29 km/h. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in February
25March9° · 5 h

In March, Haarlem is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 50 mm in total. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in March
49April12° · 7 h

In April, Haarlem is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 47 mm in total. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in April
67May15° · 7 h

In May, Haarlem is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 60 mm in total. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in May
78June18° · 7 h

In June, Haarlem is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 65 mm in total. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in June
73July20° · 7 h

In July, Haarlem is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 84 mm. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in July
72August20° · 7 h

In August, Haarlem is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 91 mm in total. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in August
70September18° · 5 h

In September, Haarlem is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 80 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in September
41October14° · 4 h

In October, Haarlem is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 95 mm. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in October
14November10° · 2 h

In November, Haarlem is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 84 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 28 km/h. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in November
7December7° · 2 h

In December, Haarlem is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 79 mm. It is often windy, with gusts of around 30 km/h. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Haarlem.

Haarlem in December
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Haarlem compared

Put Haarlem side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
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Haarlem vs. Zandvoort

In October the holiday weather in Haarlem and Zandvoort is about equally good (score 41 vs. 40). During the day it is about as warm in Zandvoort as in Haarlem.

Haarlem vs. Zandvoort, in October
in OctoberHaarlemZandvoort
Holiday score4140
Daytime high14°14°
Sea–15°
Sunshine4 h4 h
Rainy days1515
Best timeMay – SepJul – Aug

Through the year

OctoberHaarlem 14°Zandvoort 14°
HaarlemZandvoort
Go to Zandvoort
Ranking

Netherlands in October: the best places

In October, Haarlem ranks 19 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Breda15°50
  2. 2Eindhoven15°50
  3. 3Tilburg15°49
  4. 4Dordrecht15°48
  5. 5's-Hertogenbosch15°48
  6. 6Amersfoort15°47
  7. 7Arnhem15°47
  8. 8Nijmegen15°47
  9. 19HaarlemThis page14°41
All destinations: Netherlands

Planning a trip to Haarlem

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Haarlem in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Haarlem has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 72) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 9).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    42

    Fair

    • 11 °C by day
    • 6.0 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    69

    Good

    • 16 °C by day
    • 7.4 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    72

    GoodBest holidays

    • 20 °C by day
    • 6.8 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    41

    Fair

    • 14 °C by day
    • 3.8 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    9

    Poor

    • 6 °C by day
    • 2.1 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
Short trip – train or car is often quicker
Distance
360 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Haarlem

When is the best time to visit Haarlem?

The best time to visit Haarlem is from May to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Haarlem?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 20 °C and nights around 16 °C. January is the coolest month at 6 °C.

When does it rain most in Haarlem?

Rain is most frequent from July to January; the wettest month is October with 95 mm. The driest month is April with 47 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Haarlem get?

Haarlem gets around 1,780 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is May with 7.4 hours a day; in December there are 1.9 hours a day.

What time zone is Haarlem in?

Haarlem uses the time zone Europe/Amsterdam: UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

Which school holidays are best for Haarlem?

Haarlem has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 72) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 9). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 42, May half-term 69, Summer holidays 72, October half-term 41, Christmas holidays 9.

Near Haarlem

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Haarlem

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Haarlem's – good alternatives.

  1. 90% similar48De HaanBelgium15°Best time: May – Sep
  2. 88% similar47BrugesBelgium15°Best time: May – Sep
  3. 88% similar41GroningenNetherlands14°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 87% similar43BathUnited Kingdom14°Best time: May – Sep