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Erzincan weather & best time to visit

City break

Erzincan at a glance

Best time
Jun, Sep – Oct
Warmest month
Aug · 33°
Sunshine a year
2,200 h
Rain a year
569 mm
Climate
Continental
Time zone
UTC+3
Elevation
1,195 m

Climate in Erzincan

Erzincan has warm to hot summers and cold winters with occasional snow. August is the warmest month with average highs of 33 °C, while January is the coolest at 3 °C. With around 2,200 hours of sunshine a year, Erzincan is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 9.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Erzincan

The best time to visit Erzincan is in June and from September to October. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable in October. In August it can get very hot, with highs of up to 33 °C. Rain is frequent from March to May; the wettest month is May with 80 mm.

Erzincan through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Erzincan in spring

Mar – May

55

Fair

  • 11–23 °C by day
  • 5.7 h of sun a day
  • 43 rainy days in all

Erzincan in summer

Jun – Aug

67

Good

  • 28–33 °C by day
  • 9.1 h of sun a day
  • 20 rainy days in all

Erzincan in autumn

Sep – Nov

72

Good

  • 12–28 °C by day
  • 6.0 h of sun a day
  • 19 rainy days in all

Erzincan in winter

Dec – Feb

21

Poor

  • 3–5 °C by day
  • 3.3 h of sun a day
  • 26 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Oct

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Aug

Highs of 33 °C or more

Rainy months

Mar – May

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Snow

Nov – Apr

Snow on 2 or more days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Erzincan for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May, October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

83

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: June, September – October

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 12°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 21°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 20°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 14°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 11°

06:3117:44

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:14–07:07 · evening 17:08–18:01
Blue hour
Morning 06:04–06:14 · evening 18:01–18:12

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Erzincan compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 24° at the start of the month to 17° at the end. The days get 1.2 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high24°17°
Night-time low10°4°
Daylight11.8 h10.6 h

What is the weather like in Erzincan in October?

In October, Erzincan is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. Expect around 6.0 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 43 mm. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Erzincan.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 14 min06:31 – 17:44
UV index
4 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
9 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
50 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or moreAll months
Snow days
1 day1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+3offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %50 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %76 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings

Compare two months in Erzincan

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

October and September bring similar holiday weather to Erzincan (score 83 and 84). In September, days are 7 °C warmer than in October. September has 2 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in September.

October vs September, Erzincan
MonthOctoberSeptember
Holiday weather score8384
Daytime high21°28°
Night-time low7°12°
Sunshine6.0 h7.7 hbetter
Rainy days75better
Rainfall43 mm25 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Erzincan month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

20January3° · 3.0 h

In January, Erzincan is cold: daytime highs average 3 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−5 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3.0 hours a day. Precipitation falls on about 9 days, totalling 52 mm; on about 8 of them it snows. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in January
24February5° · 4.3 h

In February, Erzincan is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−4 °C). Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 45 mm. Snow falls on about 8 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in February
33March11° · 4.7 h

In March, Erzincan is cool: daytime highs average 11 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. Expect around 4.7 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 73 mm in total. Snow falls on about 9 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in March
64April18° · 5.6 h

In April, Erzincan is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. Expect around 5.6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 76 mm. Snow falls on about 4 days. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in April
67May23° · 6.8 h

In May, Erzincan is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sun shines for around 6.8 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 80 mm. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in May
79June28° · 8.8 h

In June, Erzincan is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 8.8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 43 mm in total. On about 10 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in June
63July33° · 9.5 h

In July, Erzincan is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. With around 9.5 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 18 mm in total. On about 23 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in July
59August33° · 8.9 h

In August, Erzincan is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. The sun shines for around 8.9 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 16 mm in total. On about 25 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in August
84September28° · 7.7 h

In September, Erzincan is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 7.7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 25 mm. On about 12 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in September
83October21° · 6.0 h

In October, Erzincan is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. Expect around 6.0 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 43 mm. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in October
50November12° · 4.3 h

In November, Erzincan is cool: daytime highs average 12 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 50 mm. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in November
20December5° · 2.7 h

In December, Erzincan is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2.7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 9 days, adding up to 46 mm. Snow falls on about 7 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Erzincan.

Erzincan in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Erzincan

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

ColdOctober: nights around 7°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−5°), the warmest in August (17°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from July to August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 21°Night 7°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan203°−5°3.0 h952
FebruaryFeb245°−4°4.3 h945
MarchMar3311°1°4.7 h1373
AprilApr6418°6°5.6 h1476
MayMay6723°10°6.8 h1680
JuneJun7928°14°8.8 h1043
JulyJul6333°17°9.5 h518
AugustAug5933°17°8.9 h516
SeptemberSep8428°12°7.7 h525
OctoberOct8321°7°6.0 h743
NovemberNov5012°1°4.3 h750
DecemberDec205°−3°2.7 h946

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

39.74° N, 39.49° E · 1,195 m · Europe/Istanbul

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Erzincan

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,200 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 9.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 2.7 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.0 hDaylight 11.2 hShare of daylight 54 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.0 of 11.2 hours of daylight in Erzincan, 54 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 1 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Erzincan: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
569 mm on 108 days
Wettest month
May · 80 mm
Driest month
Aug · 16 mm
OctoberRainy days 7Rainfall 43 mm

In October, Erzincan has about 7 rainy days with 43 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Erzincan

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
4 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 30 min
Fair skin
about 35 min
Light brown skin
about 50 min
Olive skin
about 65 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Erzincan

How breezy and how cloudy Erzincan is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
9 km/h · light breeze or less
Windiest month
Jul · 11 km/h
Calmest month
Dec · 6 km/h
OctoberWind 9 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Erzincan typically peaks at 9 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light breeze or less.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
54 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Aug · 33 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 72 %
OctoberCloud cover 50 %Sunshine 6.0 h

In October, cloud covers on average 50 % of the sky over Erzincan: variable cloud, with about 6.0 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Erzincan

How often the day gets hot in Erzincan (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
72 days
Hottest month
Aug · 33 °C
Hot months
Jul – Aug

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 0Daytime high 21 °C

In October, Erzincan has about 0 hot days, with an average daytime high of 21 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Snow

Snow in Erzincan

When Erzincan is likely to be white: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
41 days
Fresh snow a year
177 cm
Snowy months
Dec – Mar

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 1Fresh snow 4 cmChance of snow 11 / 100

In October, Erzincan has about 1 day with at least 1 cm of fresh snow, 4 cm in total. The chance of seeing snow during a week's stay is 11 out of 100: hardly any.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Planning a trip to Erzincan

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Erzincan in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Erzincan has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 83) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 20).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    55

    Fair

    • 16 °C by day
    • 5.3 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    69

    Good

    • 24 °C by day
    • 7.2 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    60

    Good

    • 33 °C by day
    • 9.1 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    83

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 21 °C by day
    • 6.0 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    20

    Poor

    • 4 °C by day
    • 2.9 h of sun a day
    • 9 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 4 h 30 min
Distance
3,320 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Erzincan compared

Put Erzincan side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Erzincan vs Tunceli

In October the holiday weather in Erzincan and Tunceli is about equally good (score 83 vs 87). During the day Tunceli is 3 °C warmer than Erzincan. Tunceli gets one more hour of sunshine a day.

Erzincan vs Tunceli, in October
in OctoberErzincanTunceli
Holiday weather score8387
Daytime high21°24°
Sunshine6 h7 h
Rainy days77
Best timeJun, Sep – OctApr – May, Oct – Nov

Through the year

OctoberErzincan 21°Tunceli 24°
ErzincanTunceli
Go to Tunceli
Ranking

Turkey in October: the best places

In October, Erzincan ranks 16 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Malatya22°95
  2. 2Kahramanmaraş27°93
  3. 3Diyarbakır26°92
  4. 4Adıyaman27°92
  5. 5Hasankeyf27°91
  6. 6Mardin24°90
  7. 7Kayseri21°90
  8. 8Gaziantep25°89
  9. 16ErzincanThis page21°83
All destinations: Turkey

Near Erzincan

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Erzincan

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Erzincan's – good alternatives.

  1. 80 % similar79IğdırTurkey22°Best time: Apr – May, Oct – Nov
  2. 79 % similar82YerevanArmenia20°Best time: Sep – Oct
  3. 78 % similar85EskişehirTurkey20°Best time: May – Oct
  4. 78 % similar80BishkekKyrgyzstan18°Best time: Jun, Sep

Frequently asked questions about Erzincan

When is the best time to visit Erzincan?

The best time to visit Erzincan is in June and from September to October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Erzincan?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 33 °C and nights around 17 °C. January is the coolest month at 3 °C.

When does it rain most in Erzincan?

Rain is frequent from March to May; the wettest month is May with 80 mm. The driest month is August with 16 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Erzincan get?

Erzincan gets around 2,200 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 9.5 hours a day; in December there are 2.7 hours a day.

What time zone is Erzincan in?

Erzincan is on UTC+3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Erzincan?

A nonstop flight from London to Erzincan takes about 4 h 30 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,320 km.

Which school holidays are best for Erzincan?

Erzincan has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 83) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 20). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 55, May half-term 69, summer holidays 60, October half-term 83, Christmas holidays 20.