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Elmina weather & best time to visit

Sun, sea & sand

Elmina at a glance

Best time
Jul, Sep, Nov – Apr
Warmest month
Mar · 32°
Warmest sea
May · 28.5°
Sunshine a year
2,130 h
Rain a year
1,254 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC+0
Elevation
21 m

Climate in Elmina

Elmina has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. March is the warmest month with average highs of 32 °C, while August is the coolest at 28 °C. With around 2,130 hours of sunshine a year, Elmina is moderately sunny; November is the sunniest month with 7.6 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Elmina

The best time to visit Elmina is in July, in September and from November to April. For a beach holiday – sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry – go in January. The rainy season is from May to June and in October; the wettest month is June with 231 mm.

Elmina through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Elmina in the dry season

Jul – Sep, Nov – Apr

70

Good

  • 28–32 °C by day
  • Sea 27 °C
  • 5.8 h of sun a day
  • 166 rainy days in all

Elmina in the rainy season

May – Jun, Oct

70

Good

  • 29–31 °C by day
  • Sea 27 °C
  • 5.9 h of sun a day
  • 81 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

Jan

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

May – Jun, Oct

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Elmina for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June, October – November

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

72

Holiday weather in October

Good

Best time to visit: July, September, November – April

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 26°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 30°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 29°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 26°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 25°

05:5117:51

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:38–06:18 · evening 17:24–18:04
Blue hour
Morning 05:30–05:38 · evening 18:04–18:12

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Elmina compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs rise from about 29° at the start of the month to 30° at the end. The sea warms from 25° to 27°.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high29°30°
Night-time low23°24°
Sea25°27°
Daylight12.1 h12.0 h

What is the weather like in Elmina in October?

In October, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 26.6 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 6.5 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 27 days, totalling 140 mm. On about 14 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

More details for October

Daylight
12 h 1 min05:51 – 17:51
UV index
13 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
31 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
12 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
68 %on averageAll months
Hot days
14 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+0offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %100 %
  • Seaweight 25 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %58 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %0 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • Swimwear
  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
  • Insect repellent
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Elmina

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

January has the better holiday weather in Elmina: score 77 against 72. In January, days are 1 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 1 °C warmer in January. January has 15 fewer rainy days. The sun shines an hour less a day in January.

October vs January, Elmina
MonthOctoberJanuary
Holiday weather score7277better
Daytime high30°31°
Night-time low23°24°
Sea26.6°27.2°
Sunshine6.5 hbetter5.8 h
Rainy days2712better
Rainfall140 mm37 mmbetter
Muggy days3131

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Elmina month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

77January31° · Sea 27° · 5.8 h

In January, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 27.2 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. Expect around 5.8 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 37 mm in total. On about 29 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, January is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in January
74February32° · Sea 28° · 6.6 h

In February, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 27.5 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 6.6 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 51 mm. On about 28 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, February is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in February
68March32° · Sea 28° · 6.6 h

In March, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 28.0 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 6.6 hours a day. It rains often – on about 19 days, adding up to 85 mm. The thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more every day. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, March is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in March
70April32° · Sea 28° · 7.0 h

In April, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 25 °C. The sea averages 28.3 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.0 hours a day. It rains often – on about 21 days, adding up to 103 mm. On about 29 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in April
71May31° · Sea 29° · 6.4 h

In May, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 28.5 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. Expect around 6.4 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 27 days, totalling 198 mm. On about 25 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in May
66June29° · Sea 27° · 4.7 h

In June, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 26.9 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. Expect around 4.7 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 26 days, totalling 231 mm. On about 7 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in June
64July28° · Sea 25° · 4.3 h

In July, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 24.5 °C – pleasant for swimming. Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 21 days, adding up to 99 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in July
60August28° · Sea 23° · 3.6 h

In August, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. The sea averages 23.2 °C – pleasant for swimming. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.6 hours a day. It rains often – on about 18 days, adding up to 65 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in August
64September29° · Sea 24° · 4.2 h

In September, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 24.1 °C – pleasant for swimming. Expect around 4.2 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 23 days, adding up to 108 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in September
72October30° · Sea 27° · 6.5 h

In October, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 26.6 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 6.5 hours a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 27 days, totalling 140 mm. On about 14 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in October
75November31° · Sea 28° · 7.6 h

In November, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 28.3 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 7.6 hours a day. It rains often – on about 23 days, adding up to 89 mm. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in November
76December31° · Sea 28° · 6.8 h

In December, Elmina is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 28.0 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. The sun shines for around 6.8 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 49 mm. On about 29 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in Elmina.

Elmina in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Elmina

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (15+ muggy days)

WarmOctober: nights around 23°. Tropical nights: a fan or air conditioning helps. Muggy on about 31 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in August (22°), the warmest in March (25°). Nights stay tropical all year (20 °C and more), so a room with air conditioning or at least a fan pays off. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) all year, on about 365 days a year.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 30°Night 23°Sea 27°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan7731°24°27.2°5.8 h1237
FebruaryFeb7432°25°27.5°6.6 h1451
MarchMar6832°25°28.0°6.6 h1985
AprilApr7032°25°28.3°7.0 h21103
MayMay7131°24°28.5°6.4 h27198
JuneJun6629°24°26.9°4.7 h26231
JulyJul6428°23°24.5°4.3 h2199
AugustAug6028°22°23.2°3.6 h1865
SeptemberSep6429°23°24.1°4.2 h23108
OctoberOct7230°23°26.6°6.5 h27140
NovemberNov7531°24°28.3°7.6 h2389
DecemberDec7631°24°28.0°6.8 h1549

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

5.08° N, 1.35° W · 21 m · Africa/Accra

Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Elmina

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October26.6°Cwarm

8 in 10 years: 25.1 – 27.3 °C

Swimming season: all year

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 26.6°8 in 10 years 25.1° – 27.3°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Elmina ranges from 23.2 °C in August to 28.5 °C in May. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in May, while the air already peaks in March. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in May, eight out of ten years were between 27.7 and 29.3 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan27.2°26.3°28.0°warm
FebruaryFeb27.5°27.0°28.5°warm
MarchMar28.0°27.6°28.5°warm
AprilApr28.3°27.4°28.9°warm
MayMay28.5°27.7°29.3°warm
JuneJun26.9°26.0°27.7°warm
JulyJul24.5°23.8°25.2°pleasant
AugustAug23.2°22.6°24.0°pleasant
SeptemberSep24.1°23.1°25.1°pleasant
OctoberOct26.6°25.1°27.3°warm
NovemberNov28.3°27.8°28.8°warm
DecemberDec28.0°27.5°28.7°warm
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Elmina

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,130 hours
Sunniest month
Nov · 7.6 h a day
Least sunshine
Aug · 3.6 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.5 hDaylight 12.0 hShare of daylight 54 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.5 of 12.0 hours of daylight in Elmina, 54 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Elmina: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,254 mm on 246 days
Wettest month
Jun · 231 mm
Driest month
Jan · 37 mm
OctoberRainy days 27Rainfall 140 mm

In October, Elmina has about 27 rainy days with 140 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Elmina

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
13 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in September (UV 14).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 15 min
Light brown skin
about 20 min
Olive skin
about 25 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Elmina

How breezy and how cloudy Elmina is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
13 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Aug · 15 km/h
Calmest month
Nov · 10 km/h
OctoberWind 12 km/hBeaufort 3
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Elmina typically peaks at 12 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

The daily breeze rarely reaches Beaufort 4 (20 km/h), so wind sports depend on single windy days.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
69 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Dec · 48 %
Cloudiest month
Aug · 82 %
OctoberCloud cover 68 %Sunshine 6.5 h

In October, cloud covers on average 68 % of the sky over Elmina: mostly cloudy, with about 6.5 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Elmina

How often the day gets hot in Elmina (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
220 days
Hottest month
Mar · 32 °C
Hot months
Nov – May

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 14Daytime high 30 °C

In October, Elmina has about 14 hot days, with an average daytime high of 30 °C: often muggy. The air feels warmer than the thermometer says: light, airy clothes and slow days help.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to Elmina

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Elmina in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Elmina has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 77) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 61).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    69

    Good

    • 32 °C by day
    • Sea 28 °C
    • 6.9 h of sun a day
    • 21 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    70

    Good

    • 31 °C by day
    • Sea 28 °C
    • 6.1 h of sun a day
    • 27 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    61

    Good

    • 28 °C by day
    • Sea 24 °C
    • 3.8 h of sun a day
    • 19 rainy days a month
  • October half-term

    Oct

    72

    Good

    • 30 °C by day
    • Sea 27 °C
    • 6.5 h of sun a day
    • 27 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    77

    GoodBest holidays

    • 31 °C by day
    • Sea 28 °C
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 6 h 45 min
Distance
5,160 km
Time zone
UTC+0
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Elmina compared

Put Elmina side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Elmina vs Cape Coast

In October the holiday weather in Elmina and Cape Coast is about equally good (score 72 vs 73). During the day it is about as warm in Cape Coast as in Elmina. The sea is about equally warm.

Elmina vs Cape Coast, in October
in OctoberElminaCape Coast
Holiday weather score7273
Daytime high30°30°
Sea27°27°
Sunshine7 h7 h
Rainy days2727
Best timeJul, Sep, Nov – AprJul – Sep, Dec – Jan

Through the year

OctoberElmina 30°Cape Coast 30°
ElminaCape Coast
Go to Cape Coast
Ranking

Ghana in October: the best places

In October, Elmina ranks 2 of 7 destinations in this country.

  1. Sekondi-Takoradi30°27°73
  2. 2ElminaThis page30°27°72
  3. 3Tema30°27°54
  4. 4Accra32°46
  5. 5Cape Coast30°27°44
  6. 6Tamale34°41
  7. 7Kumasi31°30
All destinations: Ghana

Near Elmina

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Elmina

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Elmina's – good alternatives.

  1. 81 % similar43LagosNigeria30°28°Best time: Dec – Jan
  2. 76 % similar46AbidjanIvory Coast29°26°Best time: Jun – Dec
  3. 67 % similar37LoméTogo32°27°Best time: Aug
  4. 65 % similar41MonroviaLiberia30°28°Best time: Nov

Frequently asked questions about Elmina

When is the best time to visit Elmina?

The best time to visit Elmina is in July, in September and from November to April. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Elmina?

The sea temperature in Elmina ranges from 23.2 °C in August to 28.5 °C in May. At 20 °C and more, the sea is warm enough for swimming all year round.

Can you swim in Elmina in October?

Yes. In October the sea averages 26.6 °C – lovely and warm for swimming.

What is the warmest month in Elmina?

March is the warmest month, with average highs of 32 °C and nights around 25 °C. August is the coolest month at 28 °C.

When does it rain most in Elmina?

The rainy season is from May to June and in October; the wettest month is June with 231 mm. The driest month is January with 37 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Elmina get?

Elmina gets around 2,130 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is November with 7.6 hours a day; in August there are 3.6 hours a day.

What time zone is Elmina in?

Elmina is on UTC all year.

How long is the flight from London to Elmina?

A nonstop flight from London to Elmina takes about 6 h 45 min, for a straight-line distance of about 5,160 km.

Which school holidays are best for Elmina?

Elmina has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 77) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 61). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 69, May half-term 70, summer holidays 61, October half-term 72, Christmas holidays 77.