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Dumfries weather & best time to visit

City break

Dumfries at a glance

Best time
Jun – Jul
Warmest month
Jul · 20°
Sunshine a year
1,170 h
Rain a year
1,063 mm
Climate
Maritime
Time zone
UTC+0 / UTC+1
Elevation
21 m

Climate in Dumfries

Dumfries has a maritime climate with moderate summers and cool, often grey winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 20 °C, while January is the coolest at 7 °C. With around 1,170 hours of sunshine a year, Dumfries is rather dull; May is the sunniest month with 5.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Dumfries

The best time to visit Dumfries is from June to July. The wettest month is October with 112 mm of precipitation.

Dumfries through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Dumfries in spring

Mar – May

38

Poor

  • 10–16 °C by day
  • 4.3 h of sun a day
  • 39 rainy days in all

Dumfries in summer

Jun – Aug

62

Good

  • 18–20 °C by day
  • 4.4 h of sun a day
  • 45 rainy days in all

Dumfries in autumn

Sep – Nov

35

Poor

  • 10–17 °C by day
  • 2.5 h of sun a day
  • 43 rainy days in all

Dumfries in winter

Dec – Feb

7

Poor

  • 7–8 °C by day
  • 1.6 h of sun a day
  • 44 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

All year

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Dumfries for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

33

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: June – July

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 7°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 13°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 13°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 10°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 9°

07:4218:18

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:19–08:32 · evening 17:28–18:41
Blue hour
Morning 07:05–07:19 · evening 18:41–18:55

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Dumfries compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 15° at the start of the month to 11° at the end. The days get 2.1 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high15°11°
Night-time low8°5°
Daylight11.6 h9.5 h

What is the weather like in Dumfries in October?

In October, Dumfries is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2.4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 112 mm. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 37 min07:42 – 18:18
UV index
1 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
22 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
75 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snow
Time zone
UTC+1offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %54 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %0 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %21 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Compare two months in Dumfries

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

June has the better holiday weather in Dumfries: score 65 against 33. In June, days are 5 °C warmer than in October. June has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in June.

October vs June, Dumfries
MonthOctoberJune
Holiday weather score3365better
Daytime high13°18°
Night-time low6°10°
Sunshine2.4 h4.7 hbetter
Rainy days1514better
Rainfall112 mm78 mmbetter

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Dumfries month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

7January7° · 1.4 h

In January, Dumfries is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 1.4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 98 mm. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in January
10February8° · 2.2 h

In February, Dumfries is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2.2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 90 mm in total. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in February
19March10° · 2.9 h

In March, Dumfries is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2.9 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 71 mm in total. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in March
39April13° · 4.5 h

In April, Dumfries is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. Expect around 4.5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 64 mm in total. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in April
56May16° · 5.5 h

In May, Dumfries is cool: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. Expect around 5.5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 76 mm in total. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in May
65June18° · 4.7 h

In June, Dumfries is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. Expect around 4.7 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 78 mm in total. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in June
61July20° · 4.5 h

In July, Dumfries is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. Expect around 4.5 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 87 mm. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in July
59August19° · 4.1 h

In August, Dumfries is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. Expect around 4.1 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 95 mm. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in August
57September17° · 3.4 h

In September, Dumfries is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 3.4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 82 mm in total. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in September
33October13° · 2.4 h

In October, Dumfries is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2.4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 112 mm. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in October
15November10° · 1.6 h

In November, Dumfries is cold: daytime highs average 10 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 1.6 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 99 mm. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in November
5December7° · 1.2 h

In December, Dumfries is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 1.2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 111 mm. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Dumfries.

Dumfries in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Dumfries

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 6°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in February (1°), the warmest in July (11°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to May, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 13°Night 6°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan77°2°1.4 h1598
FebruaryFeb108°1°2.2 h1390
MarchMar1910°2°2.9 h1371
AprilApr3913°4°4.5 h1364
MayMay5616°7°5.5 h1476
JuneJun6518°10°4.7 h1478
JulyJul6120°11°4.5 h1587
AugustAug5919°11°4.1 h1695
SeptemberSep5717°9°3.4 h1382
OctoberOct3313°6°2.4 h15112
NovemberNov1510°4°1.6 h1599
DecemberDec57°1°1.2 h16111

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

55.07° N, 3.61° W · 21 m · Europe/London

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Dumfries

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,170 hours
Sunniest month
May · 5.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.2 h a day
OctoberSunshine 2.4 hDaylight 10.6 hShare of daylight 23 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 2.4 of 10.6 hours of daylight in Dumfries, 23 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Dumfries: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,063 mm on 171 days
Wettest month
Oct · 112 mm
Driest month
Apr · 64 mm
OctoberRainy days 15Rainfall 112 mm

In October, Dumfries has about 15 rainy days with 112 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Dumfries

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
1 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 95 min
Fair skin
about 115 min
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Dumfries

How breezy and how cloudy Dumfries is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
20 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 23 km/h
Calmest month
Jul · 18 km/h
OctoberWind 22 km/hBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Dumfries typically peaks at 22 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
73 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
May · 68 %
Cloudiest month
Oct · 75 %
OctoberCloud cover 75 %Sunshine 2.4 h

In October, cloud covers on average 75 % of the sky over Dumfries: mostly cloudy, with about 2.4 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Planning a trip to Dumfries

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Dumfries in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Dumfries has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 60) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 6).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    33

    Poor

    • 12 °C by day
    • 4.0 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    58

    Fair

    • 16 °C by day
    • 5.3 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    60

    GoodBest holidays

    • 20 °C by day
    • 4.2 h of sun a day
    • 16 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    33

    Poor

    • 13 °C by day
    • 2.4 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    6

    Poor

    • 7 °C by day
    • 1.3 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
Short trip – train or car is often quicker
Distance
450 km
Time zone
UTC+1
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Dumfries compared

Put Dumfries side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Dumfries vs Lockerbie

In October the holiday weather in Dumfries and Lockerbie is about equally good (score 33 vs 31). During the day it is about as warm in Lockerbie as in Dumfries.

Dumfries vs Lockerbie, in October
in OctoberDumfriesLockerbie
Holiday weather score3331
Daytime high13°13°
Sunshine2 h2 h
Rainy days1515
Best timeJun – JulJun – Jul, Sep

Through the year

OctoberDumfries 13°Lockerbie 13°
DumfriesLockerbie
Go to Lockerbie
Ranking

United Kingdom in October: the best places

In October, Dumfries ranks 16 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. South Shields14°12°42
  2. 2Sunderland14°12°42
  3. 3Berwick-upon-Tweed14°12°41
  4. 4Wallsend14°12°41
  5. 5Bamburgh14°12°41
  6. 6Durham14°41
  7. 7Newcastle upon Tyne14°40
  8. 8Darlington14°40
  9. 16DumfriesThis page13°33
All destinations: United Kingdom

Near Dumfries

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Dumfries

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Dumfries's – good alternatives.

  1. 90 % similar38MonaghanIreland14°Best time: May – Jun, Sep
  2. 90 % similar39LongfordIreland14°Best time: May – Sep
  3. 90 % similar38Carrick-on-ShannonIreland14°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 90 % similar38CavanIreland14°Best time: May – Jun, Aug – Sep

Frequently asked questions about Dumfries

When is the best time to visit Dumfries?

The best time to visit Dumfries is from June to July. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Dumfries?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 20 °C and nights around 11 °C. January is the coolest month at 7 °C.

When does it rain most in Dumfries?

The wettest month is October with 112 mm of precipitation. The driest month is April with 64 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Dumfries get?

Dumfries gets around 1,170 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is May with 5.5 hours a day; in December there are 1.2 hours a day.

What time zone is Dumfries in?

Dumfries is on UTC+0 in January and UTC+1 in July.

Which school holidays are best for Dumfries?

Dumfries has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 60) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 6). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 33, May half-term 58, summer holidays 60, October half-term 33, Christmas holidays 6.