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Germany · German North Sea Coast

Cuxhaven

Sun, sea & sand

Cuxhaven at a glance

Best time
Jul – Aug
Warmest month
Aug · 20°
Warmest sea
Aug · 19.2°
Sunshine a year
1,690 h
Rain a year
1,006 mm
Climate
Maritime
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
3 m

Climate in Cuxhaven

Cuxhaven has a maritime climate with moderate summers and cool, often grey winters. August is the warmest month with average highs of 20 °C, while January is the coolest at 4 °C. With around 1,690 hours of sunshine a year, Cuxhaven is moderately sunny; May is the sunniest month with 7.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

5

Holiday weather in October

Poor

Best time to visit: July – August

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 10°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 13°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 13°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 12°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 11°

07:5118:31

Cool evenings: pack a jumper or a jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:29–08:39 · evening 17:42–18:53
Blue hour
Morning 07:15–07:29 · evening 18:53–19:07

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Cuxhaven in October?

In October, Cuxhaven is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 12.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 107 mm. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 40 min07:51 – 18:31
UV index
2 · lowclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
27 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
72 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+2Europe/Berlin

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 35 %0 %
  • Seaweight 25 %0 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %8 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 20 %18 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “Sun, sea & sand”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Cuxhaven

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October12.9°Ccold

8 in 10 years: 11.8 – 14.0 °C

Swimming season: Never above 20 °C

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 12.9°8 in 10 years 11.8° – 14.0°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Cuxhaven ranges from 3.5 °C in February to 19.2 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

From November to December the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 18.2 and 20.4 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan4.0°2.3°5.5°cold
FebruaryFeb3.5°2.0°5.3°cold
MarchMar5.0°2.8°6.4°cold
AprilApr8.3°7.1°10.0°cold
MayMay12.4°11.2°13.8°cold
JuneJun16.2°15.1°17.2°cold
JulyJul18.3°17.0°19.5°fresh
AugustAug19.2°18.2°20.4°fresh
SeptemberSep16.7°15.5°18.1°cold
OctoberOct12.9°11.8°14.0°cold
NovemberNov9.1°7.8°10.3°cold
DecemberDec5.6°4.5°6.9°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Cuxhaven

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,690 hours
Sunniest month
May · 7.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.2 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.5 hDaylight 10.7 hShare of daylight 33 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.5 of 10.7 hours of daylight in Cuxhaven, 33 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 1 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Cuxhaven

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
2 · lowLittle protection needed; sunglasses on bright days.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 7).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 85 min
Fair skin
about 105 min
Light brown skin
over 2 h
Olive skin
over 2 h

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Cuxhaven: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,006 mm on 167 days
Wettest month
Aug · 109 mm
Driest month
Apr · 53 mm
OctoberRainy days 16Rainfall 107 mm

In October, Cuxhaven has about 16 rainy days with 107 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Cuxhaven

How breezy and how cloudy Cuxhaven is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
25 km/h · moderate breeze
Windiest month
Jan · 29 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 22 km/h
OctoberWind 27 km/hBeaufort 4
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Cuxhaven typically peaks at 27 km/h during the day: Beaufort 4, moderate breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

From Beaufort 4 (20 km/h) the daily breeze is usually enough for windsurfing and often for kiting, and here it gets there all year.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
69 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Apr · 59 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 80 %
OctoberCloud cover 72 %Sunshine 3.5 h

In October, cloud covers on average 72 % of the sky over Cuxhaven: mostly cloudy, with about 3.5 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow

Snow in Cuxhaven

Snow is possible in Cuxhaven, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
7 days
Fresh snow a year
22 cm
Snow possible
Dec – Feb

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 0 cmChance of snow 0 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Cuxhaven.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Cuxhaven

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°

CoolOctober: nights around 10°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening.

The coolest nights are in January (1°), the warmest in August (16°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from July to August. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 13°Night 10°Sea 13°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan44°1°4.0°1.5 h1581
FebruaryFeb85°2°3.5°2.5 h1269
MarchMar137°3°5.0°4.2 h1259
AprilApr2111°6°8.3°6.4 h1153
MayMay2315°10°12.4°7.5 h1371
JuneJun2018°13°16.2°7.3 h1488
JulyJul2820°16°18.3°7.4 h16108
AugustAug3220°16°19.2°6.8 h15109
SeptemberSep1418°13°16.7°5.2 h1388
OctoberOct513°10°12.9°3.5 h16107
NovemberNov48°6°9.1°1.8 h1586
DecemberDec45°3°5.6°1.2 h1587

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

53.87° N, 8.70° E · 3 m · Europe/Berlin

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Cuxhaven

The best time to visit Cuxhaven is from July to August. The sea stays too cool for a classic beach holiday: even in August it only reaches 19.2 °C. Rain is most frequent from May to February; the wettest month is August with 109 mm.

Cuxhaven through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Cuxhaven in spring

Mar – May

19

Poor

  • 7–15 °C by day
  • Sea 9 °C
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 35 rainy days in all

Cuxhaven in summer

Jun – Aug

27

Poor

  • 18–20 °C by day
  • Sea 18 °C
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 45 rainy days in all

Cuxhaven in autumn

Sep – Nov

8

Poor

  • 8–18 °C by day
  • Sea 13 °C
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 44 rainy days in all

Cuxhaven in winter

Dec – Feb

5

Poor

  • 4–5 °C by day
  • Sea 4 °C
  • 2 h of sun a day
  • 43 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Cuxhaven for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May, July – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Cuxhaven

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

August has the better holiday weather in Cuxhaven: score 32 against 5. In August, days are 7 °C warmer than in October. The sea is 6 °C warmer in August. August has one rainy day fewer. The sun shines 3 hours longer a day in August.

October vs. August, Cuxhaven
MonthOctoberAugust
Weather score532better
Day high13°20°
Night low10°16°
Sea12.9°19.2°
Sunshine3.5 h6.8 hbetter
Rainy days1615better
Rainfall107 mm109 mm
Muggy days0better1

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No month

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

No month

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

May – Feb

12 or more rainy days

Snow

Feb

Snow on 2 or more days

Cuxhaven month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

4January4° · Sea 4° · 2 h

In January, Cuxhaven is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sea averages 4.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 81 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. It is often windy, with gusts of around 29 km/h. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in January
8February5° · Sea 4° · 3 h

In February, Cuxhaven is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. The sea averages 3.5 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 69 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. It is often windy, with gusts of around 28 km/h. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in February
13March7° · Sea 5° · 4 h

In March, Cuxhaven is cold: daytime highs average 7 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sea averages 5.0 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 59 mm in total. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in March
21April11° · Sea 8° · 6 h

In April, Cuxhaven is cool: daytime highs average 11 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sea averages 8.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 53 mm in total. All in all, April is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in April
23May15° · Sea 12° · 8 h

In May, Cuxhaven is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 12.4 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 71 mm in total. All in all, May is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in May
20June18° · Sea 16° · 7 h

In June, Cuxhaven is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 16.2 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 88 mm. All in all, June is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in June
28July20° · Sea 18° · 7 h

In July, Cuxhaven is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 18.3 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 108 mm. All in all, July is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in July
32August20° · Sea 19° · 7 h

In August, Cuxhaven is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 19.2 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 109 mm. All in all, August is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in August
14September18° · Sea 17° · 5 h

In September, Cuxhaven is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 16.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 88 mm in total. All in all, September is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in September
5October13° · Sea 13° · 4 h

In October, Cuxhaven is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 12.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. It rains often – on about 16 days, adding up to 107 mm. All in all, October is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in October
4November8° · Sea 9° · 2 h

In November, Cuxhaven is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sea averages 9.1 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 86 mm. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in November
4December5° · Sea 6° · 1 h

In December, Cuxhaven is cold: daytime highs average 5 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. The sea averages 5.6 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun is scarce, with only about 1 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 87 mm. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Cuxhaven.

Cuxhaven in December
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Cuxhaven compared

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Cuxhaven vs. Bremerhaven

In October the holiday weather in Cuxhaven and Bremerhaven is about equally good (score 5 vs. 8). During the day it is about as warm in Bremerhaven as in Cuxhaven. The sea is about equally warm. Bremerhaven gets one hour less sunshine a day.

Cuxhaven vs. Bremerhaven, in October
in OctoberCuxhavenBremerhaven
Holiday score58
Daytime high13°13°
Sea13°13°
Sunshine4 h3 h
Rainy days1614
Best timeJul – AugJul – Aug

Through the year

OctoberCuxhaven 13°Bremerhaven 13°
CuxhavenBremerhaven
Go to Bremerhaven
Ranking

Germany in October: the best places

In October, Cuxhaven ranks 29 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Hanover14°45
  2. 2Wolfsburg14°45
  3. 3Münster14°45
  4. 4Lüneburg14°44
  5. 5Brunswick14°44
  6. 6Osnabrück14°43
  7. 7Oldenburg14°42
  8. 8Bremen14°42
  9. 29CuxhavenThis page13°13°5
All destinations: Germany

Planning a trip to Cuxhaven

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Cuxhaven in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Cuxhaven has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 31) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 4).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    19

    Poor

    • 10 °C by day
    • Sea 7 °C
    • 5.7 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    22

    Poor

    • 16 °C by day
    • Sea 13 °C
    • 7.5 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    31

    PoorBest holidays

    • 20 °C by day
    • Sea 19 °C
    • 7.0 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    5

    Poor

    • 13 °C by day
    • Sea 13 °C
    • 3.5 h of sun a day
    • 16 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    4

    Poor

    • 5 °C by day
    • Sea 5 °C
    • 1.4 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 1 h 20 min
Distance
670 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Cuxhaven

When is the best time to visit Cuxhaven?

The best time to visit Cuxhaven is from July to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Cuxhaven?

The sea temperature in Cuxhaven ranges from 3.5 °C in February to 19.2 °C in August. Even at its warmest the sea stays below 20 °C, so swimming is bracing at best.

Can you swim in Cuxhaven in October?

Only if you don't mind cold water: in October the sea averages just 12.9 °C. Comfortable swimming temperatures are not reached at any time of year.

What is the warmest month in Cuxhaven?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 20 °C and nights around 16 °C. January is the coolest month at 4 °C.

When does it rain most in Cuxhaven?

Rain is most frequent from May to February; the wettest month is August with 109 mm. The driest month is April with 53 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Cuxhaven get?

Cuxhaven gets around 1,690 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is May with 7.5 hours a day; in December there are 1.2 hours a day.

What time zone is Cuxhaven in?

Cuxhaven uses the time zone Europe/Berlin: UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Cuxhaven?

A nonstop flight from London to Cuxhaven takes about 1 h 20 min, for a straight-line distance of about 670 km.

Which school holidays are best for Cuxhaven?

Cuxhaven has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 31) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 4). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 19, May half-term 22, Summer holidays 31, October half-term 5, Christmas holidays 4.

Near Cuxhaven

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Cuxhaven

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Cuxhaven's – good alternatives.

  1. 88% similar5RibeDenmark13°13°Best time: May – Aug
  2. 86% similar4EsbjergDenmark13°13°Best time: Apr – Aug
  3. 83% similar9SchiermonnikoogNetherlands14°14°Best time: Aug
  4. 83% similar6HarlingenNetherlands14°14°Best time: Apr – Aug