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Italy · Sicily

Catania

City break

Catania at a glance

Best time
Apr – Jun, Sep – Oct
Warmest month
Jul · 33°
Warmest sea
Aug · 26.4°
Sunshine a year
3,130 h
Rain a year
561 mm
Climate
Mediterranean
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
7 m

Climate in Catania

Catania has a Mediterranean climate with warm to hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 33 °C, while January is the coolest at 15 °C. With around 3,130 hours of sunshine a year, Catania is very sunny; June is the sunniest month with 12.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

84

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: April – June, September – October

Good forBeach & swimmingSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 18°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 23°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 24°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 21°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 19°

07:0618:24

Pleasant evenings; a light layer can help.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:50–07:42 · evening 17:49–18:40
Blue hour
Morning 06:40–06:50 · evening 18:40–18:50

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Catania in October?

In October, Catania is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. The sea averages 22.9 °C – refreshing for a swim. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 67 mm. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 18 min07:06 – 18:24
UV index
5 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
4 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
11 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
45 %on averageAll months
Hot days
1 day30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+2Europe/Rome

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %63 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %71 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Swimwear
  • Sunscreen
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Catania

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October22.9°Crefreshing

8 in 10 years: 22.0 – 23.9 °C

Swimming season: Jun – Nov

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 22.9°8 in 10 years 22.0° – 23.9°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Catania ranges from 14.6 °C in February to 26.4 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from June to November.

The sea warms up slowly: it is warmest in August, while the air already peaks in July. From November to January the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 25.6 and 27.4 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan15.3°14.6°15.9°cold
FebruaryFeb14.6°13.9°15.3°cold
MarchMar14.7°14.0°15.4°cold
AprilApr15.8°15.2°16.4°cold
MayMay18.2°17.4°19.0°fresh
JuneJun21.9°21.1°22.9°refreshing
JulyJul25.1°24.1°26.3°pleasant
AugustAug26.4°25.6°27.4°warm
SeptemberSep25.4°24.4°26.6°pleasant
OctoberOct22.9°22.0°23.9°refreshing
NovemberNov20.0°18.9°20.8°refreshing
DecemberDec16.9°16.2°17.9°cold
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Catania

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,130 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 12.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Jan · 5.6 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.8 hDaylight 11.3 hShare of daylight 60 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.8 of 11.3 hours of daylight in Catania, 60 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 16 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Catania

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
5 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 10).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 30 min
Fair skin
about 35 min
Light brown skin
about 50 min
Olive skin
about 65 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Catania: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
561 mm on 73 days
Wettest month
Nov · 70 mm
Driest month
Jul · 8 mm
OctoberRainy days 8Rainfall 67 mm

In October, Catania has about 8 rainy days with 67 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Catania

How breezy and how cloudy Catania is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
13 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Mar · 14 km/h
Calmest month
Oct · 11 km/h
OctoberWind 11 km/hBeaufort 2
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Catania typically peaks at 11 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light air.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

The daily breeze rarely reaches Beaufort 4 (20 km/h), so wind sports depend on single windy days.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
37 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Jul · 8 %
Cloudiest month
Nov · 50 %
OctoberCloud cover 45 %Sunshine 6.8 h

In October, cloud covers on average 45 % of the sky over Catania: variable cloud, with about 6.8 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Catania

How often the day gets hot in Catania (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
74 days
Hottest month
Jul · 33 °C
Hot months
Jul – Aug

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 1Day high 24 °C

In October, Catania has about 1 hot days, with an average daytime high of 24 °C: pleasant. Heat plays no part this month.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Catania

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

PleasantOctober: nights around 17°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open. Muggy on about 4 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in February (8°), the warmest in August (24°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from June to September; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in May and in October. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 70 days a year, mostly from July to September.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 24°Night 17°Sea 23°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan6415°8°15.3°5.6 h867
FebruaryFeb7015°8°14.6°6.5 h763
MarchMar8217°9°14.7°7.6 h858
AprilApr9320°12°15.8°8.9 h746
MayMay9824°16°18.2°10.3 h531
JuneJun8629°20°21.9°12.7 h320
JulyJul6533°23°25.1°11.9 h28
AugustAug6632°24°26.4°11.6 h316
SeptemberSep8728°21°25.4°9.3 h756
OctoberOct8424°17°22.9°6.8 h867
NovemberNov8019°13°20.0°5.7 h870
DecemberDec7216°10°16.9°5.9 h758

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

37.49° N, 15.07° E · 7 m · Europe/Rome

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Catania

The best time to visit Catania is from April to June and from September to October. For a beach holiday with the sea above 21 °C, go from June to October. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from February to May and from September to December. The wettest month is November with 70 mm of precipitation.

Catania through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Catania in spring

Mar – May

91

Excellent

  • 17–24 °C by day
  • Sea 16 °C
  • 9 h of sun a day
  • 20 rainy days in all

Catania in summer

Jun – Aug

72

Good

  • 29–33 °C by day
  • Sea 25 °C
  • 12 h of sun a day
  • 8 rainy days in all

Catania in autumn

Sep – Nov

84

Excellent

  • 19–28 °C by day
  • Sea 23 °C
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 24 rainy days in all

Catania in winter

Dec – Feb

69

Good

  • 15–16 °C by day
  • Sea 16 °C
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 22 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Catania for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Catania

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

May has the better holiday weather in Catania: score 98 against 84. Daytime highs are about the same. The sea is 5 °C cooler in May. May has 3 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 4 hours longer a day in May.

October vs. May, Catania
MonthOctoberMay
Weather score8498better
Day high24°24°
Night low17°16°
Sea22.9°18.2°
Sunshine6.8 h10.3 hbetter
Rainy days85better
Rainfall67 mm31 mmbetter
Muggy days40better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

Jun – Oct

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Feb – May, Sep – Dec

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Catania month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

64January15° · Sea 15° · 6 h

In January, Catania is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 15.3 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 67 mm. All in all, January is a good month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in January
70February15° · Sea 15° · 7 h

In February, Catania is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. The sea averages 14.6 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 63 mm. All in all, February is a good month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in February
82March17° · Sea 15° · 8 h

In March, Catania is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sea averages 14.7 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 58 mm. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in March
93April20° · Sea 16° · 9 h

In April, Catania is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sea averages 15.8 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 46 mm. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in April
98May24° · Sea 18° · 10 h

In May, Catania is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sea averages 18.2 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 5 days bring 31 mm in total. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in May
86June29° · Sea 22° · 13 h

In June, Catania is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. The sea averages 21.9 °C – refreshing for a swim. With around 13 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 20 mm in total. On about 13 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in June
65July33° · Sea 25° · 12 h

In July, Catania is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 25.1 °C – pleasant for swimming. With around 12 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in July
66August32° · Sea 26° · 12 h

In August, Catania is hot: daytime highs average 32 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 26.4 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. With around 12 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 16 mm in total. On about 26 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in August
87September28° · Sea 25° · 9 h

In September, Catania is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sea averages 25.4 °C – pleasant for swimming. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 56 mm. On about 8 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in September
84October24° · Sea 23° · 7 h

In October, Catania is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. The sea averages 22.9 °C – refreshing for a swim. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 67 mm. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in October
80November19° · Sea 20° · 6 h

In November, Catania is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 20.0 °C – refreshing for a swim. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 70 mm. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in November
72December16° · Sea 17° · 6 h

In December, Catania is cool: daytime highs average 16 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. The sea averages 16.9 °C – swimming is only for the hardy. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 58 mm. All in all, December is a good month for a holiday in Catania.

Catania in December
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Catania compared

Put Catania side by side with another destination.

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Catania vs. Taormina

In October the holiday weather in Catania and Taormina is about equally good (score 84 vs. 81). During the day Taormina is 3 °C cooler than Catania. The sea is about equally warm. Taormina gets one hour less sunshine a day.

Catania vs. Taormina, in October
in OctoberCataniaTaormina
Holiday score8481
Daytime high24°21°
Sea23°23°
Sunshine7 h6 h
Rainy days88
Best timeApr – Jun, Sep – OctJun – Sep

Through the year

OctoberCatania 24°Taormina 21°
CataniaTaormina
Go to Taormina, Sicily
Ranking

Italy in October: the best places

In October, Catania ranks 2 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Taranto22°22°85
  2. 2CataniaThis page24°23°84
  3. 3Matera21°83
  4. 4Palermo24°23°82
  5. 5Alberobello20°82
  6. 6Lecce22°82
  7. 7Bari21°21°82
  8. 8Lampedusa23°24°81
All destinations: Italy

Planning a trip to Catania

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Catania in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Catania has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 96) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 66).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    90

    Excellent

    • 19 °C by day
    • Sea 15 °C
    • 8.5 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    96

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 25 °C by day
    • Sea 19 °C
    • 10.8 h of sun a day
    • 5 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    66

    Good

    • 32 °C by day
    • Sea 26 °C
    • 11.7 h of sun a day
    • 3 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

  • October half-term

    Oct

    84

    Excellent

    • 24 °C by day
    • Sea 23 °C
    • 6.8 h of sun a day
    • 8 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming, Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    68

    Good

    • 15 °C by day
    • Sea 16 °C
    • 5.8 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 2 h 55 min
Distance
1,970 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Catania

When is the best time to visit Catania?

The best time to visit Catania is from April to June and from September to October. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Catania?

The sea temperature in Catania ranges from 14.6 °C in February to 26.4 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from June to November.

Can you swim in Catania in October?

Yes. In October the sea averages 22.9 °C – refreshing for a swim.

What is the warmest month in Catania?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 33 °C and nights around 23 °C. January is the coolest month at 15 °C.

When does it rain most in Catania?

The wettest month is November with 70 mm of precipitation. The driest month is July with 8 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Catania get?

Catania gets around 3,130 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 12.7 hours a day; in January there are 5.6 hours a day.

What time zone is Catania in?

Catania uses the time zone Europe/Rome: UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Catania?

A nonstop flight from London to Catania takes about 2 h 55 min, for a straight-line distance of about 1,970 km.

Which school holidays are best for Catania?

Catania has its best school-holiday weather during May half-term (score 96) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 66). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 90, May half-term 96, Summer holidays 66, October half-term 84, Christmas holidays 68.

Near Catania

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Places with a climate like Catania

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Catania's – good alternatives.

  1. 84% similar82Palermo, SicilyItaly24°23°Best time: Apr – Jun, Sep – Oct
  2. 83% similar79Ibiza TownSpain24°23°Best time: Jun – Sep
  3. 82% similar72Palma de MallorcaSpain23°23°Best time: Jun – Sep
  4. 82% similar72MagalufSpain23°23°Best time: Jun – Sep