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Egypt

Cairo

City break

Cairo at a glance

Best time
Nov – Apr
Warmest month
Jul · 37°
Sunshine a year
3,210 h
Rain a year
17 mm
Climate
Hot desert
Time zone
UTC+2 / UTC+3
Elevation
23 m

Climate in Cairo

Cairo has a hot desert climate with sunshine almost every day and hardly any rain. July is the warmest month with average highs of 37 °C, while January is the coolest at 20 °C. With around 3,210 hours of sunshine a year, Cairo is very sunny; June is the sunniest month with 11.7 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

74

Holiday weather in October

Good

Best time to visit: November – April

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 21°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 30°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 30°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 25°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 22°

06:5618:25

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:41–07:28 · evening 17:53–18:40
Blue hour
Morning 06:32–06:41 · evening 18:40–18:49

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Cairo in October?

In October, Cairo is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 19 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Cairo.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 29 min06:56 – 18:25
UV index
6 · highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
15 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
17 %on averageAll months
Hot days
19 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+3Africa/Cairo

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %54 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %83 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Cairo

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,210 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 11.7 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 6.4 h a day
OctoberSunshine 8.0 hDaylight 11.5 hShare of daylight 70 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 8.0 of 11.5 hours of daylight in Cairo, 70 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Cairo

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
6 · highSeek shade around midday; sunscreen SPF 30+, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 20 min
Fair skin
about 25 min
Light brown skin
about 35 min
Olive skin
about 45 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Cairo: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
17 mm on 4 days
Wettest month
Feb · 4 mm
Driest month
Jun · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 0Rainfall 1 mm

In October, it hardly ever rains in Cairo: 1 mm in the whole month.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Cairo

How breezy and how cloudy Cairo is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
16 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Apr · 18 km/h
Calmest month
Nov · 14 km/h
OctoberWind 15 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Cairo typically peaks at 15 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
20 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Jun · 6 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 34 %
OctoberCloud cover 17 %Sunshine 8.0 h

In October, cloud covers on average 17 % of the sky over Cairo: mostly clear, with about 8.0 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Cairo

How often the day gets hot in Cairo (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
185 days
Hottest month
Jul · 37 °C
Hot months
May – Oct

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 19Day high 31 °C

In October, Cairo has about 19 hot days, with an average daytime high of 31 °C: often hot. Avoid the midday sun, look for shade and drink plenty.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Cairo

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°

PleasantOctober: nights around 18°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open.

The coolest nights are in January (9°), the warmest in August (22°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from June to September; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in May and in October.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 31°Night 18°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan9220°9°6.6 h13
FebruaryFeb9321°9°7.0 h14
MarchMar9725°11°8.2 h14
AprilApr8729°14°9.1 h01
MayMay6133°18°10.7 h01
JuneJun5036°20°11.7 h00
JulyJul5037°22°11.4 h00
AugustAug5037°22°10.1 h00
SeptemberSep5135°21°9.3 h00
OctoberOct7431°18°8.0 h01
NovemberNov9326°14°7.0 h02
DecemberDec9121°11°6.4 h12

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

30.06° N, 31.25° E · 23 m · Africa/Cairo

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Cairo

The best time to visit Cairo is from November to April. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from November to March. From May to September it can get very hot, with highs of up to 37 °C. Rain is a rarity all year: only 17 mm fall in an average year.

Cairo through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Cairo in spring

Mar – May

82

Excellent

  • 25–33 °C by day
  • 9 h of sun a day
  • 1 rainy days in all

Cairo in summer

Jun – Aug

50

Fair

  • 36–37 °C by day
  • 11 h of sun a day
  • 0 rainy days in all

Cairo in autumn

Sep – Nov

73

Good

  • 26–35 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 1 rainy days in all

Cairo in winter

Dec – Feb

92

Excellent

  • 20–21 °C by day
  • 7 h of sun a day
  • 3 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Cairo for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: February – March, December

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Cairo

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

March has the better holiday weather in Cairo: score 97 against 74. In March, days are 6 °C cooler than in October. March has one more rainy day.

October vs. March, Cairo
MonthOctoberMarch
Weather score7497better
Day high31°25°
Night low18°11°
Sunshine8.0 h8.2 h
Rainy days0better1
Rainfall1 mm4 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Nov – Mar

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

May – Sep

Highs of 33 °C or more

Cairo month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

92January20° · 7 h

In January, Cairo is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, January is an excellent month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in January
93February21° · 7 h

In February, Cairo is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 9 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in February
97March25° · 8 h

In March, Cairo is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in March
87April29° · 9 h

In April, Cairo is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 12 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in April
61May33° · 11 h

In May, Cairo is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 25 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in May
50June36° · 12 h

In June, Cairo is very hot: daytime highs average 36 °C, and nights cool down to about 20 °C. With around 12 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in June
50July37° · 11 h

In July, Cairo is very hot: daytime highs average 37 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, July is a so-so month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in July
50August37° · 10 h

In August, Cairo is very hot: daytime highs average 37 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 31 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, August is a so-so month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in August
51September35° · 9 h

In September, Cairo is very hot: daytime highs average 35 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 30 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is a so-so month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in September
74October31° · 8 h

In October, Cairo is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. On about 19 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a good month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in October
93November26° · 7 h

In November, Cairo is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in November
91December21° · 6 h

In December, Cairo is warm: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, December is an excellent month for a holiday in Cairo.

Cairo in December
Compare

Cairo compared

Put Cairo side by side with another destination.

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Cairo vs. Giza

In October the holiday weather in Cairo and Giza is about equally good (score 74 vs. 74). During the day it is about as warm in Giza as in Cairo.

Cairo vs. Giza, in October
in OctoberCairoGiza
Holiday score7474
Daytime high31°31°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days00
Best timeNov – AprNov – Apr

Through the year

OctoberCairo 31°Giza 31°
CairoGiza
Go to Giza
Ranking

Egypt in October: the best places

In October, Cairo ranks 9 of 13 destinations in this country.

  1. El Gouna31°28°99
  2. 2Hurghada30°28°99
  3. 3El Alamein26°26°96
  4. 4Marsa Alam32°28°96
  5. 5Alexandria27°26°95
  6. 6Port Said27°26°93
  7. 7New Cairo29°85
  8. 8Sharm El Sheikh34°28°85
  9. 9CairoThis page31°74
All destinations: Egypt

Planning a trip to Cairo

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Cairo in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Cairo has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 92) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 50).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    90

    Excellent

    • 28 °C by day
    • 8.8 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month
  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    59

    Fair

    • 34 °C by day
    • 10.9 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    50

    Fair

    • 37 °C by day
    • 10.6 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat

  • October half-term

    Oct

    74

    Good

    • 31 °C by day
    • 8.0 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month
  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    92

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 20 °C by day
    • 6.5 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 4 h 45 min
Distance
3,530 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Cairo

When is the best time to visit Cairo?

The best time to visit Cairo is from November to April. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Cairo?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 37 °C and nights around 22 °C. January is the coolest month at 20 °C.

When does it rain most in Cairo?

Rain is a rarity all year: only 17 mm fall in an average year.

How many hours of sunshine does Cairo get?

Cairo gets around 3,210 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 11.7 hours a day; in December there are 6.4 hours a day.

What time zone is Cairo in?

Cairo uses the time zone Africa/Cairo: UTC+2 in January and UTC+3 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Cairo?

A nonstop flight from London to Cairo takes about 4 h 45 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,530 km.

Which school holidays are best for Cairo?

Cairo has its best school-holiday weather during the Christmas holidays (score 92) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 50). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 90, May half-term 59, Summer holidays 50, October half-term 74, Christmas holidays 92.

Near Cairo

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Cairo

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Cairo's – good alternatives.

  1. 82% similar74TabukSaudi Arabia31°Best time: Nov – Apr
  2. 74% similar77Scottsdale, ArizonaUSA31°Best time: Nov – Apr
  3. 73% similar84TucsonUSA29°Best time: Nov – Apr
  4. 72% similar85Palm Springs, CaliforniaUSA29°Best time: Oct – Apr