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Brazil

Brasília

City break

Brasília at a glance

Best time
May – Aug
Warmest month
Sep · 30°
Sunshine a year
2,420 h
Rain a year
1,337 mm
Climate
Tropical
Time zone
UTC−3
Elevation
1,136 m

Climate in Brasília

Brasília has a tropical climate: it is warm all year round, and the seasons differ mainly in how much rain falls. September is the warmest month with average highs of 30 °C, while June is the coolest at 25 °C. With around 2,420 hours of sunshine a year, Brasília is sunny; August is the sunniest month with 8.8 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

55

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: May – August

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 23°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 29°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 28°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 24°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 22°

05:4418:10

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 05:31–06:13 · evening 17:42–18:24
Blue hour
Morning 05:23–05:31 · evening 18:24–18:32

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Brasília in October?

In October, Brasília is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 15 days, totalling 117 mm. On about 11 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Brasília.

More details for October

Daylight
12 h 26 min05:44 – 18:10
UV index
14 · extremeclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
5 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
14 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
63 %on averageAll months
Hot days
11 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC−3America/Sao_Paulo

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %76 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %53 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %21 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
  • Water bottle – drink plenty
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Brasília

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,420 hours
Sunniest month
Aug · 8.8 h a day
Least sunshine
Nov · 4.6 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.2 hDaylight 12.4 hShare of daylight 50 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.2 of 12.4 hours of daylight in Brasília, 50 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 1 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Brasília

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
14 · extremeAvoid the midday sun; SPF 50+, covering clothes, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in November (UV 14).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 10 min
Fair skin
about 10 min
Light brown skin
about 15 min
Olive skin
about 20 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Brasília: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,337 mm on 148 days
Wettest month
Dec · 243 mm
Driest month
Jul · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 15Rainfall 117 mm

In October, Brasília has about 15 rainy days with 117 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Brasília

How breezy and how cloudy Brasília is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
13 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Aug · 16 km/h
Calmest month
Mar · 12 km/h
OctoberWind 14 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Brasília typically peaks at 14 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
57 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Jul · 25 %
Cloudiest month
Dec · 81 %
OctoberCloud cover 63 %Sunshine 6.2 h

In October, cloud covers on average 63 % of the sky over Brasília: variable cloud, with about 6.2 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Brasília

How often the day gets hot in Brasília (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
31 days
Hottest month
Sep · 30 °C
Hot months
none

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 11Day high 29 °C

In October, Brasília has about 11 hot days, with an average daytime high of 29 °C: some hot or muggy days. Single hot or muggy days are possible; a hat and water bottle are enough.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Brasília

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

PleasantOctober: nights around 19°. Ideal for sleeping, often with the window open. Muggy on about 5 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in July (15°), the warmest in October (19°). Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) all year round. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 87 days a year, mostly from November to March.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 29°Night 19°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan5726°19°5.1 h23218
FebruaryFeb5926°19°5.6 h20192
MarchMar5826°18°5.4 h21202
AprilApr7326°18°6.7 h1391
MayMay9626°16°7.7 h315
JuneJun9825°15°8.3 h14
JulyJul9926°15°8.7 h00
AugustAug9727°16°8.8 h16
SeptemberSep7730°19°7.5 h527
OctoberOct5529°19°6.2 h15117
NovemberNov5526°18°4.6 h23220
DecemberDec5626°19°4.7 h24243

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

15.78° S, 47.93° W · 1,136 m · America/Sao_Paulo

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Brasília

The best time to visit Brasília is from May to August. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from May to August. Rain is most frequent from October to April; the wettest month is December with 243 mm.

Brasília through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Brasília in the dry season

May – Sep

93

Excellent

  • 25–30 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 10 rainy days in all

Brasília in the rainy season

Oct – Apr

59

Fair

  • 26–29 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 138 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Brasília for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: May – July

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Brasília

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

July has the better holiday weather in Brasília: score 99 against 55. In July, days are 3 °C cooler than in October. July has 15 fewer rainy days. The sun shines 2 hours longer a day in July.

October vs. July, Brasília
MonthOctoberJuly
Weather score5599better
Day high29°26°
Night low19°15°
Sunshine6.2 h8.7 hbetter
Rainy days150better
Rainfall117 mm0 mmbetter
Muggy days50better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

May – Aug

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Oct – Apr

12 or more rainy days

Brasília month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

57January26° · 5 h

In January, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 23 days, totalling 218 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in January
59February26° · 6 h

In February, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 20 days, totalling 192 mm. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in February
58March26° · 5 h

In March, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 21 days, totalling 202 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, March is a so-so month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in March
73April26° · 7 h

In April, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 91 mm in total. All in all, April is a good month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in April
96May26° · 8 h

In May, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 3 days bring 15 mm in total. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in May
98June25° · 8 h

In June, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in June
99July26° · 9 h

In July, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in July
97August27° · 9 h

In August, Brasília is hot: daytime highs average 27 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, August is an excellent month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in August
77September30° · 8 h

In September, Brasília is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 27 mm. On about 13 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in September
55October29° · 6 h

In October, Brasília is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 15 days, totalling 117 mm. On about 11 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in October
55November26° · 5 h

In November, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 23 days, totalling 220 mm. All in all, November is a so-so month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in November
56December26° · 5 h

In December, Brasília is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. It is the rainy season: rain falls on about 24 days, totalling 243 mm. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, December is a so-so month for a holiday in Brasília.

Brasília in December
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Brasília compared

Put Brasília side by side with another destination.

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Brasília vs. Goiânia

In October Brasília has the better holiday weather (score 55 vs. 42). During the day Goiânia is 2 °C warmer than Brasília.

Brasília vs. Goiânia, in October
in OctoberBrasíliaGoiânia
Holiday score5542
Daytime high29°31°
Sunshine6 h6 h
Rainy days1514
Best timeMay – AugMay – Aug

Through the year

OctoberBrasília 29°Goiânia 31°
BrasíliaGoiânia
Go to Goiânia
Ranking

Brazil in October: the best places

In October, Brasília ranks 15 of 19 destinations in this country.

  1. Natal29°27°90
  2. 2Fortaleza30°27°79
  3. 3Salvador27°26°78
  4. 4Belo Horizonte27°75
  5. 5João Pessoa29°27°75
  6. 6Rio de Janeiro28°22°71
  7. 7Ipanema District28°22°71
  8. 8Porto Alegre24°20°71
  9. 15BrasíliaThis page29°55
All destinations: Brazil

Planning a trip to Brasília

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Brasília in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Brasília has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 98) and its weakest during October half-term (score 55).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    69

    Good

    • 26 °C by day
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    96

    Excellent

    • 26 °C by day
    • 7.8 h of sun a day
    • 2 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    98

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 27 °C by day
    • 8.8 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • October half-term

    Oct

    55

    Fair

    • 29 °C by day
    • 6.2 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    57

    Fair

    • 26 °C by day
    • 4.9 h of sun a day
    • 23 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 11 h 5 min
Distance
8,770 km
Time zone
UTC−3
Jet lag
About 3 days (4 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Brasília

When is the best time to visit Brasília?

The best time to visit Brasília is from May to August. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Brasília?

September is the warmest month, with average highs of 30 °C and nights around 19 °C. June is the coolest month at 25 °C.

When does it rain most in Brasília?

Rain is most frequent from October to April; the wettest month is December with 243 mm. The driest month is July with 0 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Brasília get?

Brasília gets around 2,420 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is August with 8.8 hours a day; in November there are 4.6 hours a day.

What time zone is Brasília in?

Brasília uses the time zone America/Sao_Paulo, at UTC−3 all year.

How long is the flight from London to Brasília?

A nonstop flight from London to Brasília takes about 11 h 5 min, for a straight-line distance of about 8,770 km.

Which school holidays are best for Brasília?

Brasília has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 98) and its weakest during October half-term (score 55). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 69, May half-term 96, Summer holidays 98, October half-term 55, Christmas holidays 57.

Near Brasília

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Brasília

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Brasília's – good alternatives.

  1. 76% similar42GoiâniaBrazil31°Best time: May – Aug
  2. 70% similar75Belo HorizonteBrazil27°Best time: Apr – Sep
  3. 61% similar76LusakaZambia31°Best time: Apr – Sep
  4. 58% similar54YogyakartaIndonesia30°Best time: Jun – Sep