Back to destinations
AI-generated illustrative scene; not a photograph of this destination
AI-generated
USA

Birmingham, Alabama weather & best time to visit

City break

Birmingham, Alabama at a glance

Best time
Mar – May, Oct – Nov
Warmest month
Jul · 33°
Sunshine a year
2,240 h
Rain a year
1,338 mm
Climate
Temperate
Time zone
UTC−6 / UTC−5
Elevation
187 m

Climate in Birmingham, Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama has a temperate climate with warm summers and cool winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 33 °C, while January is the coolest at 13 °C. With around 2,240 hours of sunshine a year, Birmingham, Alabama is sunny; July is the sunniest month with 7.5 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Birmingham, Alabama

The best time to visit Birmingham, Alabama is from March to May and from October to November. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from February to May and from October to November. In July it can get very hot, with highs of up to 33 °C. Rain is frequent from June to August; the wettest month is March with 152 mm.

Birmingham, Alabama through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Birmingham, Alabama in spring

Mar – May

76

Good

  • 20–28 °C by day
  • 6.6 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Birmingham, Alabama in summer

Jun – Aug

40

Fair

  • 31–33 °C by day
  • 7.3 h of sun a day
  • 41 rainy days in all

Birmingham, Alabama in autumn

Sep – Nov

76

Good

  • 19–30 °C by day
  • 6.0 h of sun a day
  • 22 rainy days in all

Birmingham, Alabama in winter

Dec – Feb

51

Fair

  • 13–15 °C by day
  • 4.5 h of sun a day
  • 31 rainy days in all

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Feb – May, Oct – Nov

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Peak heat

Jul

Highs of 33 °C or more

Rainy months

Jun – Aug

Rainy season or more than 12 rainy days

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Birmingham, Alabama for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: April, October

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

Weather in October

85

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: March – May, October – November

Good forSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 15°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 24°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 24°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 19°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 16°

06:5118:15

Pleasant evenings; a light layer can help.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:35–07:24 · evening 17:41–18:30
Blue hour
Morning 06:26–06:35 · evening 18:30–18:40

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

October in Birmingham, Alabama compared with home

Home:

Loading the climate at home …

Early or late October?

In October, daytime highs fall from about 27° at the start of the month to 22° at the end. The days get 1.0 h shorter.

Early or late October?
October1 Oct31 Oct
Daytime high27°22°
Night-time low15°9°
Daylight11.9 h10.9 h

What is the weather like in Birmingham, Alabama in October?

In October, Birmingham, Alabama is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. Expect around 6.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 78 mm. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 24 min06:51 – 18:15
UV index
6 · highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
5 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
13 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
42 %on averageAll months
Hot days
3 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC−5offset from UTC

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %55 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %81 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Sunscreen
  • A jumper for the evenings

Compare two months in Birmingham, Alabama

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs

October has the better holiday weather in Birmingham, Alabama: score 85 against 80. In April, days are 1 °C cooler than in October. April has 3 more rainy days. The sun shines an hour longer a day in April.

October vs April, Birmingham, Alabama
MonthOctoberApril
Holiday weather score85better80
Daytime high25°24°
Night-time low12°11°
Sunshine6.3 h6.8 hbetter
Rainy days7better10
Rainfall78 mmbetter117 mm
Muggy days51better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Birmingham, Alabama month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

46January13° · 4.6 h

In January, Birmingham, Alabama is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 2 °C. Expect around 4.6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 122 mm in total. All in all, January is a so-so month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in January
58February15° · 4.7 h

In February, Birmingham, Alabama is cool: daytime highs average 15 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. Expect around 4.7 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 133 mm in total. All in all, February is a so-so month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in February
73March20° · 5.7 h

In March, Birmingham, Alabama is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 7 °C. Expect around 5.7 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 152 mm in total. All in all, March is a good month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in March
80April24° · 6.8 h

In April, Birmingham, Alabama is warm: daytime highs average 24 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sun shines for around 6.8 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 117 mm in total. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in April
75May28° · 7.4 h

In May, Birmingham, Alabama is hot: daytime highs average 28 °C, and nights cool down to about 16 °C. The sun shines for around 7.4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 10 rainy days and 105 mm in total. On about 10 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, May is a good month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in May
47June31° · 7.4 h

In June, Birmingham, Alabama is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sun shines for around 7.4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 111 mm in total. On about 21 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is a so-so month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in June
34July33° · 7.5 h

In July, Birmingham, Alabama is very hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sun shines for around 7.5 hours a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 117 mm. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is not an ideal month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in July
39August33° · 7.1 h

In August, Birmingham, Alabama is hot: daytime highs average 33 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 22 °C. The sun shines for around 7.1 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 92 mm in total. On about 27 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is not an ideal month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in August
64September30° · 6.3 h

In September, Birmingham, Alabama is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and nights cool down to about 19 °C. Expect around 6.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 88 mm. On about 16 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in September
85October25° · 6.3 h

In October, Birmingham, Alabama is warm: daytime highs average 25 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. Expect around 6.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 7 days, adding up to 78 mm. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in October
79November19° · 5.4 h

In November, Birmingham, Alabama is mild: daytime highs average 19 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. Expect around 5.4 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 8 days, adding up to 98 mm. All in all, November is a good month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in November
50December14° · 4.3 h

In December, Birmingham, Alabama is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 4 °C. Expect around 4.3 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 11 rainy days and 127 mm in total. All in all, December is a so-so month for a holiday in Birmingham, Alabama.

Birmingham, Alabama in December

Climate in detail

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Birmingham, Alabama

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • muggy month (15+ muggy days)

CoolOctober: nights around 12°. A duvet at night and a jumper for the evening. Muggy on about 5 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in January (2°), the warmest in July (23°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from June to August; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) in May and in September. Nights fall below 8 °C on average from November to March, so the room should be heated. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 106 days a year, mostly from June to August.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 25°Night 12°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan4613°2°4.6 h10122
FebruaryFeb5815°4°4.7 h11133
MarchMar7320°7°5.7 h11152
AprilApr8024°11°6.8 h10117
MayMay7528°16°7.4 h10105
JuneJun4731°21°7.4 h13111
JulyJul3433°23°7.5 h15117
AugustAug3933°22°7.1 h1392
SeptemberSep6430°19°6.3 h888
OctoberOct8525°12°6.3 h778
NovemberNov7919°6°5.4 h898
DecemberDec5014°4°4.3 h11127

Climate averages 1996–2025 (sunshine partly WMO station normals 1991–2020), not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

33.52° N, 86.80° W · 187 m · America/Chicago

Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Birmingham, Alabama

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
2,240 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 7.5 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 4.3 h a day
OctoberSunshine 6.3 hDaylight 11.4 hShare of daylight 55 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 6.3 of 11.4 hours of daylight in Birmingham, Alabama, 55 % of the daylight hours.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Rain

Rain in Birmingham, Alabama: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,338 mm on 126 days
Wettest month
Mar · 152 mm
Driest month
Oct · 78 mm
OctoberRainy days 7Rainfall 78 mm

In October, Birmingham, Alabama has about 7 rainy days with 78 mm of rain in total.

Sun protection

UV index in Birmingham, Alabama

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
6 · highSeek shade around midday; sunscreen SPF 30+, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 25 min
Fair skin
about 30 min
Light brown skin
about 40 min
Olive skin
about 55 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen the time, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Birmingham, Alabama

How breezy and how cloudy Birmingham, Alabama is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
14 km/h · gentle breeze
Windiest month
Feb · 17 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 11 km/h
OctoberWind 13 km/hBeaufort 3

In October, the wind in Birmingham, Alabama typically peaks at 13 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, gentle breeze.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
54 % · variable cloud
Clearest month
Oct · 42 %
Cloudiest month
Feb · 61 %
OctoberCloud cover 42 %Sunshine 6.3 h

In October, cloud covers on average 42 % of the sky over Birmingham, Alabama: mostly sunny, with about 6.3 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Birmingham, Alabama

How often the day gets hot in Birmingham, Alabama (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
104 days
Hottest month
Jul · 33 °C
Hot months
Jun – Sep

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 3Daytime high 25 °C

In October, Birmingham, Alabama has about 3 hot days, with an average daytime high of 25 °C: some hot or muggy days. Single hot or muggy days are possible; a hat and water bottle are enough.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Planning a trip to Birmingham, Alabama

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Birmingham, Alabama in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Birmingham, Alabama has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 85) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 37).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    78

    Good

    • 23 °C by day
    • 6.5 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    69

    Good

    • 29 °C by day
    • 7.4 h of sun a day
    • 11 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    37

    Poor

    • 33 °C by day
    • 7.2 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Peak heat, Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    85

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 25 °C by day
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 7 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    48

    Fair

    • 13 °C by day
    • 4.4 h of sun a day
    • 10 rainy days a month

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 8 h 50 min
Distance
6,930 km
Time zone
UTC−5
Jet lag
About 4 days (6 h west)

Rule of thumb for flying west: for a few days before, stay up a little later, and get afternoon and evening light at your destination.

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Compare & alternatives

Compare

Birmingham, Alabama compared

Put Birmingham, Alabama side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Birmingham vs Huntsville

In October the holiday weather in Birmingham and Huntsville is about equally good (score 85 vs 84). During the day it is about as warm in Huntsville as in Birmingham.

Birmingham vs Huntsville, in October
in OctoberBirminghamHuntsville
Holiday weather score8584
Daytime high25°25°
Sunshine6 h6 h
Rainy days77
Best timeMar – May, Oct – NovMar – May, Oct – Nov

Through the year

OctoberBirmingham 25°Huntsville 25°
BirminghamHuntsville
Go to Huntsville
Ranking

USA in October: the best places

In October, Birmingham, Alabama ranks 9 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Panama City Beach27°26°90
  2. 2Destin27°26°89
  3. 3Pensacola28°26°88
  4. 4Montgomery27°87
  5. 5Hilton Head Island26°24°87
  6. 6Mobile27°25°86
  7. 7Jackson26°86
  8. 8Charleston26°24°86
  9. 9BirminghamThis page25°85
All destinations: USA

Near Birmingham, Alabama

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Birmingham, Alabama

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Birmingham, Alabama's – good alternatives.

  1. 90 % similar85AtlantaUSA24°Best time: Mar – May, Oct – Nov
  2. 85 % similar85CharlotteUSA23°Best time: Mar – May, Sep – Nov
  3. 84 % similar86JacksonUSA26°Best time: Mar – Apr, Oct – Nov
  4. 84 % similar84GreenvilleUSA23°Best time: Mar – May, Sep – Nov

Frequently asked questions about Birmingham, Alabama

When is the best time to visit Birmingham, Alabama?

The best time to visit Birmingham, Alabama is from March to May and from October to November. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Birmingham, Alabama?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 33 °C and nights around 23 °C. January is the coolest month at 13 °C.

When does it rain most in Birmingham, Alabama?

Rain is frequent from June to August; the wettest month is March with 152 mm. The driest month is October with 78 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Birmingham, Alabama get?

Birmingham, Alabama gets around 2,240 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 7.5 hours a day; in December there are 4.3 hours a day.

What time zone is Birmingham, Alabama in?

Birmingham, Alabama is on UTC−6 in January and UTC−5 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Birmingham, Alabama?

A nonstop flight from London to Birmingham, Alabama takes about 8 h 50 min, for a straight-line distance of about 6,930 km.

Which school holidays are best for Birmingham, Alabama?

Birmingham, Alabama has its best school-holiday weather during October half-term (score 85) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 37). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 78, May half-term 69, summer holidays 37, October half-term 85, Christmas holidays 48.