Back to destinations
AI-generated illustrative landscape; not a photograph of this destination
AI-generated
Switzerland

Bern

City break

Bern at a glance

Best time
Jun – Sep
Warmest month
Jul · 22°
Sunshine a year
1,790 h
Rain a year
1,107 mm
Climate
Maritime
Time zone
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Elevation
549 m

Climate in Bern

Bern has a maritime climate with moderate summers and cool, often grey winters. July is the warmest month with average highs of 22 °C, while January is the coolest at 4 °C. With around 1,790 hours of sunshine a year, Bern is moderately sunny; July is the sunniest month with 7.9 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

47

Holiday weather in October

Fair

Best time to visit: June – September

Keep in mindFrequent rain

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 7°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 13°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 14°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 11°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 9°

07:4618:45

Cold evenings: bring a warm jacket.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 07:28–08:28 · evening 18:04–19:04
Blue hour
Morning 07:16–07:28 · evening 19:04–19:16

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Bern in October?

In October, Bern is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 84 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Bern.

More details for October

Daylight
10 h 59 min07:46 – 18:45
UV index
3 · moderateclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
0 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
10 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
71 %on averageAll months
Hot days
0 days30 °C or more
Snow days
0 days1 cm or more of fresh snowAll months
Time zone
UTC+2Europe/Zurich

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %62 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %13 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %43 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • A jumper for the evenings
  • Rain jacket or umbrella
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Bern

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,790 hours
Sunniest month
Jul · 7.9 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 1.7 h a day
OctoberSunshine 3.8 hDaylight 11.0 hShare of daylight 35 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 3.8 of 11.0 hours of daylight in Bern, 35 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: measured at the weather station 5 km away, averages 1991–2020 (WMO climate normals). Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Bern

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
3 · moderateAround midday seek shade; use sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 9).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 50 min
Fair skin
about 60 min
Light brown skin
about 85 min
Olive skin
about 110 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Bern: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
1,107 mm on 158 days
Wettest month
May · 118 mm
Driest month
Feb · 71 mm
OctoberRainy days 12Rainfall 84 mm

In October, Bern has about 12 rainy days with 84 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Bern

How breezy and how cloudy Bern is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
10 km/h · light air
Windiest month
Mar · 12 km/h
Calmest month
Aug · 9 km/h
OctoberWind 10 km/hBeaufort 2

In October, the wind in Bern typically peaks at 10 km/h during the day: Beaufort 2, light air.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
65 % · mostly cloudy
Clearest month
Jul · 55 %
Cloudiest month
Nov · 75 %
OctoberCloud cover 71 %Sunshine 3.8 h

In October, cloud covers on average 71 % of the sky over Bern: mostly cloudy, with about 3.8 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Snow

Snow in Bern

Snow is possible in Bern, but no month makes it likely: the chance of seeing snow during a week's stay, the days with fresh snow and how much falls. Tap a month to select it.

Snow days a year
24 days
Fresh snow a year
85 cm
Snow possible
Nov – Apr

Snow calendar

  • hardly any
  • possible
  • likely
  • very likely
OctoberDays with fresh snow 0Fresh snow 1 cmChance of snow 4 / 100

In October, it hardly ever snows in Bern.

Snow days bring at least 1 cm of fresh snow. Fresh snow comes from ERA5 snowfall (1996–2025) at the height of the place, not on the slopes above it; the snow chance also weighs whether the snow settles. An estimate from climate averages, not a snow report.

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Bern

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Frost below 0°
  • Cold 0–8°
  • Cool 8–15°

ColdOctober: nights around 6°. The room should be heated.

The coolest nights are in January (−3°), the warmest in August (14°). Nights fall below 8 °C on average from October to April, so the room should be heated.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 14°Night 6°
DayNight
MonthScoreDayNightSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan104°−3°2.1 h1383
FebruaryFeb156°−3°3.3 h1271
MarchMar239°0°4.9 h1381
AprilApr4513°3°6.0 h1390
MayMay5917°8°6.4 h15118
JuneJun7321°12°7.4 h1499
JulyJul7422°13°7.9 h14107
AugustAug7522°14°7.3 h13103
SeptemberSep7318°10°5.8 h1288
OctoberOct4714°6°3.8 h1284
NovemberNov118°1°2.2 h1393
DecemberDec104°−2°1.7 h1491

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

46.95° N, 7.45° E · 549 m · Europe/Zurich

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Bern

The best time to visit Bern is from June to September. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable in September. Rain is most frequent from March to August and from October to January; the wettest month is May with 118 mm.

Bern through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Bern in spring

Mar – May

42

Fair

  • 9–17 °C by day
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 42 rainy days in all

Bern in summer

Jun – Aug

74

Good

  • 21–22 °C by day
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 42 rainy days in all

Bern in autumn

Sep – Nov

44

Fair

  • 8–18 °C by day
  • 4 h of sun a day
  • 37 rainy days in all

Bern in winter

Dec – Feb

12

Poor

  • 4–6 °C by day
  • 2 h of sun a day
  • 38 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Bern for you.

Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: June – August

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Bern

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

August has the better holiday weather in Bern: score 75 against 47. In August, days are 8 °C warmer than in October. August has one more rainy day. The sun shines 4 hours longer a day in August.

October vs. August, Bern
MonthOctoberAugust
Weather score4775better
Day high14°22°
Night low6°14°
Sunshine3.8 h7.3 hbetter
Rainy days12better13
Rainfall84 mmbetter103 mm

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

No sea nearby

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Sep

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Rainy months

Mar – Aug, Oct – Jan

12 or more rainy days

Snow

Nov – Mar

Snow on 2 or more days

Bern month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

10January4° · 2 h

In January, Bern is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Precipitation, often as snow, falls on about 13 days, totalling 83 mm. Snow falls on about 6 days. All in all, January is not an ideal month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in January
15February6° · 3 h

In February, Bern is cold: daytime highs average 6 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−3 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 3 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 71 mm in total. Snow falls on about 5 days. All in all, February is not an ideal month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in February
23March9° · 5 h

In March, Bern is cold: daytime highs average 9 °C, and nights cool down to about 0 °C. Expect around 5 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 81 mm in total. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, March is not an ideal month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in March
45April13° · 6 h

In April, Bern is cool: daytime highs average 13 °C, and nights cool down to about 3 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 90 mm in total. Snow falls on about 2 days. All in all, April is a so-so month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in April
59May17° · 6 h

In May, Bern is mild: daytime highs average 17 °C, and nights cool down to about 8 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. It rains often – on about 15 days, adding up to 118 mm. All in all, May is a so-so month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in May
73June21° · 7 h

In June, Bern is mild: daytime highs average 21 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 99 mm. All in all, June is a good month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in June
74July22° · 8 h

In July, Bern is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It rains often – on about 14 days, adding up to 107 mm. All in all, July is a good month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in July
75August22° · 7 h

In August, Bern is warm: daytime highs average 22 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 103 mm in total. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in August
73September18° · 6 h

In September, Bern is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 10 °C. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 88 mm in total. All in all, September is a good month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in September
47October14° · 4 h

In October, Bern is cool: daytime highs average 14 °C, and nights cool down to about 6 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 4 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 12 rainy days and 84 mm in total. All in all, October is a so-so month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in October
11November8° · 2 h

In November, Bern is cold: daytime highs average 8 °C, and nights cool down to about 1 °C. The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 13 rainy days and 93 mm in total. Snow falls on about 3 days. All in all, November is not an ideal month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in November
10December4° · 2 h

In December, Bern is cold: daytime highs average 4 °C, and nights often drop below freezing (−2 °C). The sun is scarce, with only about 2 hours a day. Rain is frequent, with about 14 rainy days and 91 mm in total. Snow falls on about 5 days. All in all, December is not an ideal month for a holiday in Bern.

Bern in December
Compare

Bern compared

Put Bern side by side with another destination.

Nearby:
Compare with home:

Bern vs. Biel/Bienne

In October the holiday weather in Bern and Biel/Bienne is about equally good (score 47 vs. 48). During the day Biel/Bienne is 1 °C warmer than Bern.

Bern vs. Biel/Bienne, in October
in OctoberBernBiel/Bienne
Holiday score4748
Daytime high14°15°
Sunshine4 h4 h
Rainy days1213
Best timeJun – SepMay – Sep

Through the year

OctoberBern 14°Biel/Bienne 15°
BernBiel/Bienne
Go to Biel/Bienne
Ranking

Switzerland in October: the best places

In October, Bern ranks 21 among the 31 nearest destinations in this country.

  1. Montreux16°68
  2. 2Sion17°68
  3. 3Interlaken15°60
  4. 4Glarus16°60
  5. 5Vevey16°59
  6. 6Thun14°55
  7. 7Lauterbrunnen14°54
  8. 8Basel16°54
  9. 21BernThis page14°47
All destinations: Switzerland

Planning a trip to Bern

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Bern in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Bern has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 75) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 10).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    38

    Poor

    • 12 °C by day
    • 5.7 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    62

    Good

    • 17 °C by day
    • 6.6 h of sun a day
    • 15 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    75

    GoodBest holidays

    • 22 °C by day
    • 7.5 h of sun a day
    • 14 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • October half-term

    Oct

    47

    Fair

    • 14 °C by day
    • 3.8 h of sun a day
    • 12 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    10

    Poor

    • 4 °C by day
    • 1.9 h of sun a day
    • 13 rainy days a month

    Keep in mind: Frequent rain, Snow

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 1 h 25 min
Distance
760 km
Time zone
UTC+2
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Bern

When is the best time to visit Bern?

The best time to visit Bern is from June to September. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

What is the warmest month in Bern?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 22 °C and nights around 13 °C. January is the coolest month at 4 °C.

When does it rain most in Bern?

Rain is most frequent from March to August and from October to January; the wettest month is May with 118 mm. The driest month is February with 71 mm.

How many hours of sunshine does Bern get?

Bern gets around 1,790 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is July with 7.9 hours a day; in December there are 1.7 hours a day.

What time zone is Bern in?

Bern uses the time zone Europe/Zurich: UTC+1 in January and UTC+2 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Bern?

A nonstop flight from London to Bern takes about 1 h 25 min, for a straight-line distance of about 760 km.

Which school holidays are best for Bern?

Bern has its best school-holiday weather during the summer holidays (score 75) and its weakest during the Christmas holidays (score 10). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 38, May half-term 62, Summer holidays 75, October half-term 47, Christmas holidays 10.

Near Bern

Other destinations close by.

Places with a climate like Bern

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Bern's – good alternatives.

  1. 90% similar43AachenGermany14°Best time: May – Sep
  2. 90% similar48HohenemsAustria14°Best time: May – Sep
  3. 88% similar43EupenBelgium14°Best time: May – Sep
  4. 88% similar43Rothenburg ob der TauberGermany14°Best time: May – Sep