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Egypt

Alexandria

City break

Alexandria at a glance

Best time
Oct – Jun
Warmest month
Aug · 31°
Warmest sea
Aug · 27.7°
Sunshine a year
3,160 h
Rain a year
76 mm
Climate
Dry subtropical
Time zone
UTC+2 / UTC+3
Elevation
9 m

Climate in Alexandria

Alexandria has a dry subtropical climate: mild to warm all year, with very little rain. August is the warmest month with average highs of 31 °C, while January is the coolest at 18 °C. With around 3,160 hours of sunshine a year, Alexandria is very sunny; June is the sunniest month with 11.9 hours a day.

Holiday weather through the year

Your holiday weather, at a glance

Weather in October

95

Holiday weather in October

Excellent

Best time to visit: October – June

Good forBeach & swimmingSightseeing & walks

A typical day in October

  1. Morning, 08:00: about 22°
  2. Midday, 13:00: about 26°
  3. Afternoon, 16:00: about 27°
  4. Evening, 20:00: about 24°
  5. Night, 23:00: about 22°

07:0218:30

Warm enough for a T-shirt in the evening.

Estimated from the average high and low: coolest around sunrise, warmest in mid-afternoon.

Light for photos in October

Golden hour
Morning 06:47–07:35 · evening 17:57–18:45
Blue hour
Morning 06:38–06:47 · evening 18:45–18:54

Golden hour: the sun between 4° below and 6° above the horizon; blue hour: 6° to 4° below it. Times for the 15th of the month; mountains and clouds shift the light.

What is the weather like in Alexandria in October?

In October, Alexandria is warm: daytime highs average 27 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. The sea averages 25.7 °C – pleasant for swimming. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

More details for October

Daylight
11 h 28 min07:02 – 18:30
UV index
6 · highclear sky, noon (estimate)All months
Muggy days
10 daysdew point 18 °C or moreAll months
Wind
17 km/haverage daily peakAll months
Cloud cover
24 %on averageAll months
Hot days
2 days30 °C or moreAll months
Time zone
UTC+3Africa/Cairo

How the score comes together

  • Temperatureweight 50 %100 %
  • Sunshineweight 20 %77 %
  • Few rainy daysweight 30 %100 %

Each factor is rated from 0 to 100 % and weighted for the travel style “City break”.

What to pack in October

  • Swimwear
  • Sunscreen
  • Sunglasses & sun hat
  • Light, breathable clothes
Swimming calendar

Sea temperature in Alexandria

Monthly sea surface temperature with the range of cooler and warmer years.

Sea in October25.7°Cpleasant

8 in 10 years: 24.8 – 26.3 °C

Swimming season: May – Dec

  • cold
  • fresh
  • refreshing
  • pleasant
  • warm
  • very warm
OctoberMean sea temperature 25.7°8 in 10 years 24.8° – 26.3°
20°
Mean sea temperature8 in 10 years20 °C – comfortable for swimming

The sea temperature in Alexandria ranges from 17.4 °C in February to 27.7 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from May to December.

From December to January the sea is even warmer than the afternoon air. The sea temperature varies from year to year: in August, eight out of ten years were between 27.2 and 28.6 °C.

Sea temperature by month
MonthAverageCool yearWarm yearFeels
JanuaryJan18.4°17.8°19.1°fresh
FebruaryFeb17.4°16.8°18.0°fresh
MarchMar17.5°16.8°18.4°fresh
AprilApr18.7°17.9°19.6°fresh
MayMay21.3°20.5°22.1°refreshing
JuneJun24.3°23.5°25.1°pleasant
JulyJul26.5°25.7°27.7°warm
AugustAug27.7°27.2°28.6°warm
SeptemberSep27.4°26.6°28.1°warm
OctoberOct25.7°24.8°26.3°pleasant
NovemberNov23.2°22.0°23.9°pleasant
DecemberDec20.6°19.8°21.1°refreshing
Sunshine

Sunshine hours in Alexandria

Average hours of bright sunshine per day, next to the length of the day. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
3,160 hours
Sunniest month
Jun · 11.9 h a day
Least sunshine
Dec · 6.1 h a day
OctoberSunshine 7.6 hDaylight 11.5 hShare of daylight 66 %
SunshineDaylight

In October, the sun shines for about 7.6 of 11.5 hours of daylight in Alexandria, 66 % of the day.

Sunshine hours: estimated from radiation data (ERA5, 1996–2025) and calibrated against measured station values; no weather station is close enough here. Daylight is the time from sunrise to sunset on the 15th of the month.

Sun protection

UV index in Alexandria

How strong the sun is at noon, month by month, and how quickly unprotected skin burns.

Clear-sky UV in October
6 · highSeek shade around midday; sunscreen SPF 30+, hat and sunglasses.

The sun is strongest in June (UV 11).

Minutes until sunburn in October

Very fair skin
about 20 min
Fair skin
about 25 min
Light brown skin
about 40 min
Olive skin
about 50 min

Rough guide for unprotected skin at noon under a clear sky; clouds lengthen it, water, sand and snow shorten it. Sunscreen extends the time only partly.

Monthly values: clear-sky noon estimate from the sun's angle, ozone and altitude. UV today: Open-Meteo forecast.

Rain

Rain in Alexandria: rainy days and rainfall

A rainy day is a day with at least 1 mm of rain or snow; the amount is what falls in the whole month. Tap a month to select it.

Per year
76 mm on 20 days
Wettest month
Jan · 20 mm
Driest month
Aug · 0 mm
OctoberRainy days 1Rainfall 6 mm

In October, Alexandria has about one rainy day with 6 mm of rain in total.

Wind & clouds

Wind and clouds in Alexandria

How breezy and how cloudy Alexandria is through the year. Tap a month to select it on the whole page.

Wind

Typical daily peak of the wind in km/h: what the afternoon breeze usually reaches, not the gusts.

Year average
17 km/h · light breeze
Windiest month
Mar · 19 km/h
Calmest month
Nov · 15 km/h
OctoberWind 17 km/hBeaufort 3
20
WindBeaufort 4

In October, the wind in Alexandria typically peaks at 17 km/h during the day: Beaufort 3, light breeze.

Breezy months for windsurfing and kiting

The daily breeze rarely reaches Beaufort 4 (20 km/h), so wind sports depend on single windy days.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered by cloud, day and night.

Year average
25 % · mostly sunny
Clearest month
Jul · 9 %
Cloudiest month
Jan · 41 %
OctoberCloud cover 24 %Sunshine 7.6 h

In October, cloud covers on average 24 % of the sky over Alexandria: mostly sunny, with about 7.6 hours of sunshine a day.

Wind: mean daily maximum of the hourly wind 10 m above ground (ERA5, 1996–2025). Gusts are stronger, and the model grid of about 28 km smooths out local effects such as capes and valley winds. Clouds: mean total cloud cover of all layers over day and night (ERA5, 1996–2025). Thin high cloud counts as cover even when the sun still shines through.

Heat & humidity

Heat and humidity in Alexandria

How often the day gets hot in Alexandria (30 °C and more), and in which months heat and humidity come together. Tap a month to select it.

Hot days a year
63 days
Hottest month
Aug · 31 °C
Hot months
Jul – Aug

Heat calendar

  • pleasant
  • some hot or muggy days
  • often muggy
  • often hot
  • hot and muggy
OctoberHot days (30 °C+) 2Day high 27 °C

In October, Alexandria has about 2 hot days, with an average daytime high of 27 °C: some hot or muggy days. Single hot or muggy days are possible; a hat and water bottle are enough.

Hot days reach at least 30 °C; a month counts as muggy when the mean dew point reaches 18 °C on at least 15 days. Averages from ERA5 and ERA5-Land, 1996–2025. Muggy nights through the year

Climate through the year

Long-term monthly averages. Tap a month to see its details.

Best time to visit

Nights and sleep in Alexandria

How warm the nights get in each month, from the mean night-time low. Tap a month for details.

  • Cool 8–15°
  • Pleasant 15–20°
  • Warm 20–24°
  • Hot 24° and more
  • muggy month (10+ muggy days)

WarmOctober: nights around 20°. Tropical nights: a fan or air conditioning helps. Muggy on about 10 days (dew point 18 °C or more).

The coolest nights are in February (11°), the warmest in August (24°). Tropical nights of 20 °C and more are the rule from June to October; then air conditioning or a fan helps you sleep. Nights are pleasant for sleeping (15 to 20 °C) from April to May and in November. It is muggy (dew point 18 °C or more) on about 116 days a year, mostly from June to October.

Temperatures through the year

Average daytime high, night-time low and sea temperature per month.

OctoberDay 27°Night 20°Sea 26°
DayNightSea
MonthScoreDayNightSeaSunRain daysRain mm
JanuaryJan8618°12°18.4°6.4 h520
FebruaryFeb9218°11°17.4°6.7 h414
MarchMar9620°13°17.5°7.9 h29
AprilApr10023°15°18.7°8.9 h13
MayMay10026°18°21.3°10.6 h01
JuneJun9129°21°24.3°11.9 h00
JulyJul8130°24°26.5°11.6 h00
AugustAug7731°24°27.7°10.2 h00
SeptemberSep8430°23°27.4°9.3 h01
OctoberOct9527°20°25.7°7.6 h16
NovemberNov9223°17°23.2°6.6 h29
DecemberDec9020°14°20.6°6.1 h414

Climate averages 1996–2025, not a forecast. Data: Copernicus ERA5 / ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), NOAA OISST, WMO 1991–2020 (NOAA NCEI), GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sources & licences

31.20° N, 29.92° E · 9 m · Africa/Cairo

Best time to visit

Best time to visit Alexandria

The best time to visit Alexandria is from October to June. For a beach holiday with the sea above 21 °C, go from May to November. For sightseeing, day trips and hiking, conditions are most comfortable from October to May. Rain is a rarity all year: only 76 mm fall in an average year.

Alexandria through the seasons

How the weather changes over the seasons, with averages for each.

Alexandria in spring

Mar – May

99

Excellent

  • 20–26 °C by day
  • Sea 19 °C
  • 9 h of sun a day
  • 3 rainy days in all

Alexandria in summer

Jun – Aug

83

Excellent

  • 29–31 °C by day
  • Sea 26 °C
  • 11 h of sun a day
  • 0 rainy days in all

Alexandria in autumn

Sep – Nov

90

Excellent

  • 23–30 °C by day
  • Sea 25 °C
  • 8 h of sun a day
  • 4 rainy days in all

Alexandria in winter

Dec – Feb

89

Excellent

  • 18–20 °C by day
  • Sea 19 °C
  • 6 h of sun a day
  • 13 rainy days in all

Find your perfect month

Tell us what you like and we rate every month in Alexandria for you.

Swimming in the sea
Sunshine
Little rain

Your best months: April – May, November

Based on the climate averages; tap a month to see its details.

Compare two months in Alexandria

Pick two months to see how the weather differs. A tick marks the clearly better value; for temperatures it depends on your plans.

vs.

April has the better holiday weather in Alexandria: score 100 against 95. In April, days are 4 °C cooler than in October. The sea is 7 °C cooler in April. The sun shines an hour longer a day in April.

October vs. April, Alexandria
MonthOctoberApril
Weather score95100better
Day high27°23°
Night low20°15°
Sea25.7°18.7°
Sunshine7.6 h8.9 hbetter
Rainy days11
Rainfall6 mm3 mm
Muggy days100better

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Which month for what?

Beach & swimming

May – Nov

Sea from 21 °C, warm and mostly dry

Sightseeing & hiking

Oct – May

15–28 °C and not too much rain

Alexandria month by month

The typical weather for every month at a glance.

86January18° · Sea 18° · 6 h

In January, Alexandria is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 12 °C. The sea averages 18.4 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on about 5 days, adding up to 20 mm. All in all, January is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in January
92February18° · Sea 17° · 7 h

In February, Alexandria is mild: daytime highs average 18 °C, and nights cool down to about 11 °C. The sea averages 17.4 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 14 mm in total. All in all, February is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in February
96March20° · Sea 18° · 8 h

In March, Alexandria is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 13 °C. The sea averages 17.5 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 2 days bring 9 mm in total. All in all, March is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in March
100April23° · Sea 19° · 9 h

In April, Alexandria is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 15 °C. The sea averages 18.7 °C – bracing, so a wetsuit helps for longer swims. The sun shines for around 9 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, April is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in April
100May26° · Sea 21° · 11 h

In May, Alexandria is warm: daytime highs average 26 °C, and nights cool down to about 18 °C. The sea averages 21.3 °C – refreshing for a swim. With around 11 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. All in all, May is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in May
91June29° · Sea 24° · 12 h

In June, Alexandria is hot: daytime highs average 29 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 21 °C. The sea averages 24.3 °C – pleasant for swimming. With around 12 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 5 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, June is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in June
81July30° · Sea 27° · 12 h

In July, Alexandria is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 26.5 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. With around 12 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 16 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, July is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in July
77August31° · Sea 28° · 10 h

In August, Alexandria is hot: daytime highs average 31 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 24 °C. The sea averages 27.7 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. With around 10 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 23 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, August is a good month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in August
84September30° · Sea 27° · 9 h

In September, Alexandria is hot: daytime highs average 30 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 23 °C. The sea averages 27.4 °C – lovely and warm for swimming. With around 9 hours of sunshine a day, there is plenty of sun. It hardly ever rains. On about 11 days the thermometer climbs to 30 °C or more. The air is often humid and muggy. All in all, September is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in September
95October27° · Sea 26° · 8 h

In October, Alexandria is warm: daytime highs average 27 °C, and even at night it stays warm at around 20 °C. The sea averages 25.7 °C – pleasant for swimming. The sun shines for around 8 hours a day. It hardly ever rains. All in all, October is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in October
92November23° · Sea 23° · 7 h

In November, Alexandria is warm: daytime highs average 23 °C, and nights cool down to about 17 °C. The sea averages 23.2 °C – pleasant for swimming. The sun shines for around 7 hours a day. Rain is rare: about 2 days bring 9 mm in total. All in all, November is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in November
90December20° · Sea 21° · 6 h

In December, Alexandria is mild: daytime highs average 20 °C, and nights cool down to about 14 °C. The sea averages 20.6 °C – refreshing for a swim. Expect around 6 hours of sunshine a day. Rain is rare: about 4 days bring 14 mm in total. All in all, December is an excellent month for a holiday in Alexandria.

Alexandria in December
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Alexandria compared

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Alexandria vs. El Alamein

In October the holiday weather in Alexandria and El Alamein is about equally good (score 95 vs. 97). During the day El Alamein is 1 °C cooler than Alexandria. The sea is about equally warm.

Alexandria vs. El Alamein, in October
in OctoberAlexandriaEl Alamein
Holiday score9597
Daytime high27°26°
Sea26°26°
Sunshine8 h8 h
Rainy days11
Best timeOct – JunMay – Oct

Through the year

OctoberAlexandria 27°El Alamein 26°
AlexandriaEl Alamein
Go to El Alamein
Ranking

Egypt in October: the best places

In October, Alexandria ranks 5 of 13 destinations in this country.

  1. El Gouna31°28°99
  2. 2Hurghada30°28°99
  3. 3El Alamein26°26°96
  4. 4Marsa Alam32°28°96
  5. 5AlexandriaThis page27°26°95
  6. 6Port Said27°26°93
  7. 7New Cairo29°85
  8. 8Sharm El Sheikh34°28°85
All destinations: Egypt

Planning a trip to Alexandria

Weather for your travel dates

Pick your arrival and length of stay, and we sum up the weather to expect.

Alexandria in the school holidays

How the weather suits the usual holiday periods. Dates vary by school and region, so each holiday uses the months it usually falls in.

Alexandria has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 99) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 78).

  • Easter holidays

    Mar – Apr

    99

    ExcellentBest holidays

    • 22 °C by day
    • Sea 18 °C
    • 8.6 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

  • May half-term

    May – Jun

    98

    Excellent

    • 27 °C by day
    • Sea 22 °C
    • 10.9 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming, Sightseeing & walks

  • Summer holidays

    Jul – Aug

    78

    Good

    • 30 °C by day
    • Sea 27 °C
    • 10.7 h of sun a day
    • 0 rainy days a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming

  • October half-term

    Oct

    95

    Excellent

    • 27 °C by day
    • Sea 26 °C
    • 7.6 h of sun a day
    • 1 rainy day a month

    Good for: Beach & swimming, Sightseeing & walks

  • Christmas holidays

    Dec – Jan

    88

    Excellent

    • 19 °C by day
    • Sea 20 °C
    • 6.3 h of sun a day
    • 4 rainy days a month

    Good for: Sightseeing & walks

Based on the climate averages 1996–2025.

Getting there

Flying from

Nonstop flight
about 4 h 30 min
Distance
3,350 km
Time zone
UTC+3
Jet lag
Hardly any (under 3 h)

Estimated from the straight-line distance: 30 minutes for take-off and landing plus 830 km/h cruising speed.

Frequently asked questions about Alexandria

When is the best time to visit Alexandria?

The best time to visit Alexandria is from October to June. That is when the holiday weather score, which combines temperature, sea, sunshine and rain, is highest.

How warm is the sea in Alexandria?

The sea temperature in Alexandria ranges from 17.4 °C in February to 27.7 °C in August. It is warm enough for a comfortable swim (20 °C and more) from May to December.

Can you swim in Alexandria in October?

Yes. In October the sea averages 25.7 °C – pleasant for swimming.

What is the warmest month in Alexandria?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 31 °C and nights around 24 °C. January is the coolest month at 18 °C.

When does it rain most in Alexandria?

Rain is a rarity all year: only 76 mm fall in an average year.

How many hours of sunshine does Alexandria get?

Alexandria gets around 3,160 hours of sunshine a year. The sunniest month is June with 11.9 hours a day; in December there are 6.1 hours a day.

What time zone is Alexandria in?

Alexandria uses the time zone Africa/Cairo: UTC+2 in January and UTC+3 in July.

How long is the flight from London to Alexandria?

A nonstop flight from London to Alexandria takes about 4 h 30 min, for a straight-line distance of about 3,350 km.

Which school holidays are best for Alexandria?

Alexandria has its best school-holiday weather during the Easter holidays (score 99) and its weakest during the summer holidays (score 78). Holiday ratings (0–100): Easter holidays 99, May half-term 98, Summer holidays 78, October half-term 95, Christmas holidays 88.

Near Alexandria

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Places with a climate like Alexandria

Destinations whose weather through the year is closest to Alexandria's – good alternatives.

  1. 86% similar94TobrukLibya26°25°Best time: May – Oct
  2. 86% similar93Port SaidEgypt27°26°Best time: Oct – May
  3. 85% similar95BenghaziLibya27°25°Best time: Feb – May, Oct – Nov
  4. 81% similar94AshdodIsrael27°27°Best time: Mar – Jun, Oct – Nov